You took your dog for a walk and just finished bragging to your neighbor how well he is, and suddenly you catch him eating poop! What a nightmare! What makes your pet behave in such a strange way?
Coprophagia (a term for the urge to eat feces) is an
unpleasant but rare occurrence in dogs. Good news: The habit of eating
excrement is not harmful to your dog's health. The bad news: this is
disgusting and your dog has a foul smell from the mouth afterward. There
is also a risk of infection with parasites excreted in the feces of other
animals.
Curiosity
No one knows for sure why dogs do this, but there are a
couple of possible reasons. Maybe they just like it. The dog learns
the world with the help of taste buds and teeth, he likes to carry sticks in
his mouth and chew toys or bones.
Dogs also like objects with a pronounced odor, and excrement
clearly falls into this category. This may sound strange, but perhaps by
eating excrement, your dog is learning what interests him.
Puppy confused
Sometimes puppies will eat their own excrement during the
period when they are trained to go to the toilet outside. This is because
they still do not know exactly where they can and where they cannot go to the
toilet. Fearing that they may have done something wrong, they
"destroy the traces of the crime." A similar desire for
cleanliness can be observed in adult dogs when they are naughty at home.
Mother dogs often eat up their puppies' feces when they lick
them. Perhaps this is a residual instinct. In the wild, eating up
puppy feces reduces the likelihood of detection by predators.
Nutrient deficiency
One of the common theories of this behavior is the desire to
compensate for nutritional deficiencies in the diet. Herbivore feces may
contain vitamins that are not part of the dog's daily diet.
A cat's diet is high in protein, so cat litter may be
appealing to your dog. Stop the dog from doing this immediately as the litter
box can be poisonous to the dog.
Prevention
The easiest way to solve the problem is to immediately
remove the excrement after the dog has done all his business. Some owners
spray pepper, tabasco, or paraffin wax on the excrement to make it "less
appealing".
There are also food additives that do not taste irritating,
but after being digested in the gastrointestinal tract become bitter and make
the excrement unattractive to the dog. Unfortunately, this method is not
effective in all animals.
In general, the best solution to the coprophagia problem is
consistent and consistent measures that make the feces less attractive to the
dog.
You can also talk with your veterinarian to help identify
additional nutritional needs for your pet.
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