Dogs Breeds

 All Best Dogs Breeds in the World 

Australian Shepherd (Aussie) History Despite the fact that the name of the breed literally sounds like an Australian Aussie shepherd, in fact, the breed originated in America. The name sounds that way because the ancestors of the Aussi - the Scottish Border Collie - were brought from Australia. In the states, they were crossed with some other breeds, including naturally - through free crossbreeding between neighboring dogs.  The Aussie dog breed was introduced to America around 1840 and was widely used in the western states as a shepherd to help graze livestock in the open spaces. American farmers and settlers greatly valued them for their amazing minds, great devotion, and endurance. Thanks to these qualities, Aussies could endure all the difficulties of life in semi-wild conditions, and provide the person with the necessary support.  During the Second World War, the population decreased significantly, since Aussies were often used in the US Army for various purposes, as a rule - in rescue and courier missions. However, then the breeders quickly restored the normal population of these helpful and good-natured dogs.   Breed characteristics  ·         Popularity                              ********** ·         Training                                 ********** ·         The size                                ***** ·         Mind                                      ********** ·         Security                                 ********** ·         Relationship with children     ******* ·         Agility                                    ****** ·         Shedding                              ******            https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  Breed Information  ·         The country USA ·         Life span 13-15 years old ·         Height Males: 51-58 cm Bitches: 46-54 cm ·         Weight Males: 25-32 kg Bitches: 16-25 kg ·         Longwool Average ·         Color marble red, marble blue ·         Group for children, guard ·           Description Aussie dog has a long coat. The muzzle is elongated, the head is oval, ears of medium length, triangular, hanging down on the sides of the head, but sometimes you don’t notice this because of the coat. The chest is round, voluminous, limbs shorter than average, physique strong, muscular. The tail is long, fluffy.  Personality The Aussi dog breed is open and very friendly, making it an ideal companion for humans. It doesn't matter how old you are - this pet literally recognizes himself as your best friend and period. No more, no less. If you are an elderly person and need a companion who could facilitate everyday life, the Aussi breed will be an excellent choice.  If you have a large family with many children, Aussies will also perfectly integrate into your daily life. This is a hardworking breed that is happy in alliance with a person when it has the opportunity to be useful. If there are no walks or useful functions, the dog will begin to get bored, her appetite will deteriorate. She is wonderful for children, has a high level of intelligence and understands the situation in the family, feels the emotional state of the owners.  This allows the dog to literally guess your desires, as well as relieve tension, which from time to time appears in any family. The Aussi dog breed has a high level of energy, it is an axiom. So, she needs a daily walk for at least an hour, and if possible, then longer. Do not even hope that you can avoid this fate in the winter - regardless of the time of year, the Aussi breed must realize its energy potential, otherwise, it will negatively affect the character of the dog.  These pets are well suited for living on the territory of a private house - the ability to be in the fresh air, have a certain level of activity for the whole day, and also a sufficiently thick coat allows the dog to not freeze even in winter frosts. Another thing is that it is not worth expecting from an Aussi dog to perform guard and protective functions on an equal footing with, say, Alabama.  This is not only a matter of physical data but also of natural inclinations because Aussies are much more friendly dogs, including strangers. Other animals are perceived normally, treats children very well, which is facilitated by the innate instinct of the shepherd who watches over the herd and is ready to give her life for him. As a watchman who is able to raise an alarm and try to stop intruders, an Aussi dog can be used. Also, this is a great companion for a person of any age and marital status.  Training It is easy to train and raise an Aussie dog - this is facilitated not only by an innate intelligence but also by an instinctive desire to please the owner. In addition, the dog needs activity not only for the body, but also for the mind, and training just provides the necessary food.  These pets can even be trained in complex teams, given the specifics of their content. That is, in other words, if the Aussie dog is a companion of a person with disabilities, it is quite reasonable to teach her teams that will greatly simplify the life of the owner.  The dog can bring a phone, slippers, can open the door if it is equipped with a special lock, can serve various items, and can be used as a guide dog. In the learning process, it’s enough to maintain patience, a sense of humor, sincerity, and kindness, and your four-legged friend will definitely reciprocate.  Care The Aussi dog breed has a thick coat that needs to be combed 2-3 times a week. Claws need to be trimmed three times a month, a dog needs to be bathed once every two weeks or more often, if necessary. Eyes are cleaned of deposits daily, ears are cleaned three times a week.  Common diseases Like any other breed, Aussi has a tendency to certain diseases, which include: hip dysplasia is a hereditary disease; elbow dysplasia is also a hereditary disease characteristic of large breed dogs; epilepsy - can be inherited; deafness is quite common in this breed; osteochondrosis; progressive retinal atrophy; cataract; Collie eye anomaly is a hereditary disease that can lead to blindness in some dogs. Usually, this happens by 2 years of age, and it is diagnosed by a veterinary ophthalmologist. There is no cure for this anomaly, but, as noted above, blind dogs can do very well using their other feelings; allergy; Sensitivity to certain types of pain medication is usually observed in cattle breeds, the Australian Shepherd and Collie are no exception.

Australian Shepherd Dog (Aussie)

Australian Kelpie History The breed of dog Australian Kelpie came from Australia, sorry for the obviousness and tautology. This happened when in the mid-19th century, black collies were introduced to the continent, which crossed with various dogs, and, according to some reports, even with the wild dog Dingo, which is also evidenced by some external similarities (although studies were carried out in 2019 genomes that established that there were no wild dingoes in the genus).  What came out of these crosses exceeded all the breeders' expectations and they needed a dog that could participate in cattle grazing, moreover, in the conditions of the Australian hot climate. Actually, it cannot be said that professional breeders were engaged in breeding the breed. This statement is also supported by the fact that the first individual (female) was sold in 1872 by a Scottish named George Robertson to Jack Gleason. And the name of the dog was Kelpie, which later became the name for the whole breed.  Kelpie is the name for the spirit of water from Scottish mythology. As you know, both of these people were settlers. A dog named Kelpie already did not resemble traditional black collies, and later changed even more as a result of crossbreeding, which was obviously free and little controlled. Although, targeted crossbreeding also took place.  One way or another, over time, a breed standard emerged that possessed a huge amount of energy, could withstand the harsh climatic conditions of Australia, and stay in the sun for an arbitrarily long time, with outstanding endurance.  In the future, the Kelpie breed became popular far beyond Australia. For example, in the USA these dogs are very appreciated in the hot States for their outstanding congenital qualities of a shepherd, and in Sweden, they are used for mine rescue operations. Now there are 2 varieties of Kelpie - exhibition work. The former are bred with an emphasis on appearance for appearances at exhibitions, and the latter is used for grazing. These dogs are also called the Australian Shepherd.  Breed characteristics  ·         Popularity                               ********* ·         Training                                  ******* ·         The size                                 ******* ·         Mind                                       ******** ·         Security                                  ********** ·         Relationship with children      ********** ·         Agility                                     ******** ·         Shedding                                *******   https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  Breed Information  The country Australia Life span 10-13 years old Height Males: 46-51 cm Bitches: 43-48 cm Weight Males: 14-20 kg Bitches: 14-20 kg Longwool short Color black, tan, black, tan, chocolate Group for children, for protection    Description Kelpies are medium-sized dogs with pointed ears and a wedge-shaped muzzle. The chest is high, the physique is muscular, the legs are of medium length, and the tail does not stop.  Personality The Kelpie breed dog has a soft and kind character, perfectly suits as a reliable and loyal friend with whom you can go even to the ends of the world. Their endurance is what they are famous for; they can eat or sleep all day, be on their feet, and at the same time do their job perfectly. Whether it is cattle guarding, traveling together, guarding the courtyard of a private house - kelpie everywhere shows itself in the best way.  This is really a friend of man in every sense of the word. They have an excellent sense of smell, excellent hearing, they have specific skills of a shepherd inherent exclusively to this breed. Developed intelligence allows you to perfectly understand not only the speech of the owner but also his psycho-emotional state, provide support in difficult times and remember commands. Very independent and independent, but not stubborn.  Children are well treated with care. They love to play and need constant daily activity, including mental. Since the Kelpie breed was originally designed for intensive activity, in the conditions of a city apartment, the owner will have to seriously take care of this issue. An ideal place for their maintenance is, of course, a private house with its own courtyard.  By the way, the dog can spend the whole day without the presence of the owner, completely without suffering from loneliness. But, if you do not provide your pet with the proper level of activity, and leave it for the whole day in the apartment, you can be sure that a full mess will await you upon arrival. After all, energy needs to be put somewhere. Also, the animal needs socialization and upbringing, as it can cast a voice in case of any irritants - strangers, loud noise in the yard, etc.  Training The Kelpie dog breed genetically has excellent abilities to protect the territory, and it doesn’t even need to be trained. Another question is that they need to be trained in commands, proper behavior, and obedience because by their nature they are quite independent dogs. In addition - with a huge supply of energy.  To teach a pet to restrain himself, you need to do this constantly, over time. Training can begin from 5-6 months. It is important to limit the overabundance of reactions to stimuli so that the dog learns not to respond to the slightest rustling by barking, but watches carefully what is happening, “turning on” with real danger.  The independence of the kelpie must be respected - do not suppress the pet, praise him for his success, and respect him. These are very smart dogs - they understand everything, even if they try to convince you otherwise. Therefore, they remember commands easily, understand what you want from them. Justice, patience, and kindness - this is what makes a dog respect you and not only execute commands but also listen to you as an authority.  Care With regard to grooming, the breed of Kelpie dogs is quite unpretentious, needs to be combed weekly and more. Some individuals have undercoats and molts. Be sure to keep your ears clean, remove deposits in your eyes daily, and bathe your pet once or twice a week.  Common diseases The Kelpie dog breed is generally in good health, but the following problems can sometimes occur: hip dysplasia; cryptorchidism; progressive retinal atrophy; Collie eye anomaly Cerebellar abiotrophy.

Australian Kelpie

Australian Terrier Dog  History The Australian Terrier is a breed originally from Australia, as you probably guessed by the name. However, despite the fact that the breed is considered Australian, it originated from the British Terriers, which were introduced by the settlers. In the process of breed formation, various terriers crossed among themselves until a small, but very funny and largely useful companion was obtained.  This involved the Yorkshire, Skye Terrier, as well as the predecessor of the dandy dinmont terrier and wire-haired terrier. The first European settlers in Australia lived in rather harsh conditions, they had to start everything from scratch, in a new climate, and in a completely different environment from their own. And therefore, the requirements for dogs that were supposed to share with them all the hardships of this life also corresponded.  That is why the Australian Terrier, although very small, is hardy and fearless because it was required of him not only to be a guard dog, which can warn of danger. He also served as a hunter for rodents and small animals, and these instincts in the breed are still strong. They were used not only on farms but also on gold mines for fishing snakes.  Surprisingly, not the Aussie (Australian Shepherd), namely the Australian Terrier, this is the first local breed to be officially recognized in Australia. They were first shown in 1868 in Melbourne as the "Australian Terrier with Long Hair", and officially renamed the "Australian Terrier" in 1897.  Workers of the diplomatic service first brought these dogs to England in the first half of the 20th century and the Australian Terrier received official recognition from the British Kennel Club in 1933. From Great Britain, the breed came to the United States, around the 40s, when soldiers and military journalists brought them from England during World War II.  In 1960, the Australian Terrier became the 114th breed recognized by the American Kennel Club, and, for 21 years (since 1939), the first new breed of terriers. The Club of Australian Terriers of America was founded in 1957 and became a member of the ACC in 1977.   https://petdogi.blogspot.com/   Breed characteristics ·         Popularity                                    **** ·         Training                                       ******* ·         The size                                      ** ·         Mind                                            ******* ·         Security                                       ********* ·         Relationship with children           ********** ·         Agility                                          ***** ·         Shedding                                    *                                 Breed Information The country          Australia  Life span         12-15 years old  Height         Males: 23-28 cm        Bitches: 23-28 cm  Weight         Males: 7-8 kg        Bitches: 6-7 kg  Longwool         Average  Color         sand, red and blue with tan  Group         hunting, guard, decorative, for an apartment    https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  Description These are small, well-built dogs with curly hair. Ears are upright, muzzle with a “beard”, limbs are short but proportional, the tail is short. Color can be sand, red and blue with a tan.   https://petdogi.blogspot.com/   Personality The breed of the Australian Terrier has a very open and playful character, which makes the life of others interesting - there is no doubt about it. However, the mood of the dog is directly related to the mood of the owners, as this breed is extremely attached to its owners. That is, it is so attached that it takes over the state of mind of loved ones. If you are happy, the dog will rejoice with you; if you are sad, she will share the sadness with you, lying peacefully next to him on the couch. And he won’t get whacky behavior at the wrong time - except occasionally.  The Australian Terrier is a breed that adores games, fun, entertainment, and generally various types of activity. In fact, the activity does not have to consist of games, because if you live in a private house, the dog will definitely try to hunt rats, dig a hole in the yard or dig a mole hole, even trying to get to its owner. So an ideal lawn or a fresh bed is always at risk.  In general, any small animals and even cats (and sometimes, especially cats) make the Australian Terrier want to hunt them. Moreover, if you train a dog to have a cat in the house, then all the other cats - that is, neighbors or homeless, street ones, will still remain enemies. You can wean the tendency to hunt various small animals, but you need to do this from a very young age.  Dominant character traits make the dog a little very funny, playful, and always ready for fun. The breed has a kind of subconscious attraction for people with disabilities, the elderly, and children, which makes it a great companion for these groups of people. However, young children need to be careful, as the Australian Terrier has some edge of patience, and if the child crosses it, the dog will not tolerate it. On the other hand, for a child, this is a great companion for games and entertainment, a best friend, and a faithful companion.  The Australian Terrier is always eager to take an active part in the daily affairs of his family and loves to poke his cold little nose everywhere. Despite the fact that the dog loves to fool around, to be in the spotlight, and sometimes even behave frankly stupidly, nevertheless, their intellect is quite developed, they perfectly understand the person and can learn many commands. This makes them good companions for people with disabilities and older people.  During walks, you need to be on your guard, as the pet may try to attack larger dogs, although usually, the attack continues until the first fright.     Training The breed of the Australian Terrier needs education and training, as well as socialization. And they are happy to teach teams, however, you will also need to pay attention to obedience and cancellation commands, so that you can, for example, silence the dog at the right time, or stop when she tries to bark at a large dog in a park or a stranger.  In the process of training, maintain a positive attitude and use various types of encouragement. In addition, you cannot do without a sense of humor and patience. Sometimes, these dogs need a firm hand of a leader, but not in the sense of rudeness or beatings, but in the sense of a leader and reasonable rigor, when necessary.  You need to try to make classes as active and fun as possible, as this breed can get bored quickly. In addition, you must constantly bring something new, again, due to the fact that otherwise classes quickly get bored. Monotony in this case would be the worst idea. You should not overstrain the Australian terrier, as well as force to train. If you see that the dog is tired, extend the session for another five, a maximum of 10 minutes, no more.  How to take care of Australian Terrier?  The Australian Terrier needs to comb out the hair about 2 times a week, you need to bathe the dog at least 1 time per week or more often. Claws are cut 3 times a month, ears are cleaned 3 times a week, and eyes are cleaned daily.  Common Diseases Like other breeds of dogs, the Australian Terrier is prone to certain diseases, although there are very few of them:  knee dislocation; leagues Perthes disease; diabetes; Allergy.

Australian Terrier

Australian Dog Heeler Breed  History The breed of Australian healer was bred in Australia, which follows from the name, during the period of settlement of these areas by the British. People needed a strong, hardy, and intelligent dog with a large, muscular physique, which could endure all the hardships in a new place and serve as reliable support in various endeavors. And the undertakings, as you yourself understand, were many.  These dogs are called differently – the Australian healer, the Queensland healer (due to the huge popularity among farmers in the Queensland region in Australia), the blue healer, or the hall healer. Officially, however, he is an Australian shepherd dog (for cattle). And the nickname “healer” happened because the dogs were raised in a herd of cattle, and they grazed cattle by biting them on their lower legs.  The Australian healer today is the result of many years of breeding and crosses that began in 1893, and already in 1897 Robert Kaleski showed the first results of his work to the public. Robert Kalesky developed the first standard based on indigenous dingoes, rightly believing that these animals are naturally suited to Australian wild conditions.  Moreover, the dogs, which were taken by the first settlers from England (for example, terriers), for the climate and half-wild life in Australia were poorly suited, and all of them were later crossed and improved in order to obtain better breeds.  The Australian healer today is very similar to a dingo dog, although it has a different coat color. He received the right to be shown in the Working Group since September 1980. The breed joined the herding group in January 1983. The New South Wales Kennel Club gave its approval for the breed standard in 1903.  Breed characteristics Popularity                                   06/10 Training                                      10/10 The size                                       05/10 Mind                                            10/10 Security                                       06/10 Relationship with children      10/10 Agility                                           08/10 Shedding                                      09/10 Breed Information  The country	Australia Life span	13-15 years old Height	Males: 46-51 cm Bitches: 43-48 cm Weight	Males: 15-16 kg Bitches: 14-16 kg Longwool	Average Color	blue, blue with black or brown spots Group	for children, for protection, guard Description These are large dogs, with a wide, powerful chest and muscular physique. The muzzle is square; the ears are erect. The limbs are of medium length, proportional and muscular, the tail is medium, the coat is long. Color can be blue, blue with black or brown spots.  Personality The breed of Australian healer is somewhat stubborn, independent, but at the same time very open and friendly for the owners. These are very smart dogs that always draw their own conclusions, understand the person perfectly, and are distinguished by excellent resourcefulness. In addition, they are extremely hardy and can live in a very diverse climate and generally in a wide variety of conditions, without experiencing any internal discomfort.  Stamina is also reflected in the attitude towards pain – initially, dogs were trained and bred so that they could perform assigned tasks even despite physical injuries, bites, bruises, etc.  The Australian Hiller developed in close contact with humans, and to this day the breed retains this important quality. The dog is extremely attached to its owner and is ready to follow him anywhere, even to the ends of the world, and it does not matter where this edge is located – at the North Pole or in the hot deserts of Africa. The dog will survive everywhere and help the owner survive.  Naturally, the hunting instincts are also extremely strong, and all small animals, including small dogs, cats, squirrels, any rodents, are potential prey. However, they can be trained to live with a cat, if you do this from an early age, but keep in mind that all other cats, except for friendly, domestic cats, will still remain the prey. But hamsters, guinea pigs, parrots – here you cannot even try, since the healer, in principle, cannot perceive them otherwise than as prey.  The Australian shepherd dog perfectly copes with the functions of a watchman, and responsibly, selflessly guards its territory against any encroachment, whether it be a man or a stray dog. Similarly, the situation is with the protection of the hosts. The Australian healer has a very high level of energy, and does not understand how to spend the whole day lying on the couch – and even if he had to do so, he would definitely not like it.  But, if you need to go camping, overcome tens of kilometers of the way, or perform any assigned work, helping the owner in everything, in this case, the dog will be happy. Idleness, lack of activity, and useful functions cause longing and sadness in this breed, because of which the character can become destructive. Then, the first thing that will suffer is your furniture, doorposts, curtains, shoes, etc.  Strangers are perceived neutrally if they are not violators of the territory or do not show aggression towards the dog or owners. By the way, if you live in the private sector, it is better to have a fence with a concrete foundation, since the healer may well make a dig and go on a short trip. Moreover, it will also be possible to find it at the nearest trash – the desire to dig in the trash, independently get food, and travel is inherent in these dogs.  Training Stubbornness and the desire to act in one’s own way is a distinctive features of the breed, although it is quite possible to work with this. If the dog recognizes you as a leader, loves you, it will obey. Accordingly, you must, first of all, put yourself in the role of a leader, as well as train the animal in basic commands and achieve their rigorous execution even in the presence of distracting factors. Moreover, in this case, distracting factors can be not only extraneous sounds and smells but also simply a sunny day on which the dog wants to plunge with all the ensuing adventures.  You need to conduct training in a consistent, active, diverse manner and be patient, kind, very positive, and, when necessary, a strict owner. If the dog is guilty, he does not receive the toy. And if he receives, a tasty treat or a toy, then only after he completes a command, for example, “sit” or “lie down”.  How to take care of a heeler dog? An Australian Healer dog needs to be combed out about twice a week. Haircutting is not required. You need to bathe your pet once a week or more often. Ears need to be cleaned two to three times a week, eyes – daily, or as needed. Claws are cut three times a month.   Common diseases An Australian healer is prone to some illness, although overall has very good health.  hip dysplasia; elbow dysplasia; hypothyroidism; homeopathy von Willebrand disease; progressive retinal atrophy; Deafness is a hereditary disease in an Australian healer, but it can be tested in puppies. Deafness is associated with white coat color.

Australian Heeler

 Azawakh African Hound History Azawakh is an ancient and rare breed of dog that originated in the Sahara Desert, namely in the Sahel region. In this region there is the Azawak Valley – in fact, various legends and beliefs connect the breed with it. In fact, no one can say exactly when this particular breed appeared in the endless sands of the Sahara Desert, however, nomadic tribes endow it with a very long history.  Modern researchers agree that the breed has been at least 2,000 years old, and at least the last 1,000 years have been domesticated. The Azawak breed is sometimes also called the Tuareg greyhound since it is the nomadic Tuareg tribe that is believed to have perfected dogs for centuries. By the way, one of the features is the absence of impurities of any other breeds for almost the last 1000 years, since the Tuaregs generally live quite apart, in addition, they themselves were always primarily interested in maintaining the purity of the breed.  Also, it is believed that the Azawakh developed in the Niger Basin, almost without leaving the region. That is, environmental conditions also contributed to maintaining the purity of the breed, due to which, in an extremely isolated environment, the Azawakh existed until 1970. Since 1981, the breed has officially registered FCI internationally.  That is, it can be said that fate itself saved the breed from mixing blood with other breeds, due to which there are simply no purebred individuals now. On the other hand, purebred individuals are also very few, because in their homeland their number does not increase, but remains the same or even, rather, decreases, while the rest of the dog-breeding world also experiences an extreme shortage. Which affects the price. Traditionally, dogs were used for hunting and watchdog functions, however, over time, keeping them became a sign of status.  Breed characteristics Popularity                                      02/10 Training                                         06/10 The size                                         06/10 Mind                                              07/10 Security                                         07/10 Relationship with children            08/10 Agility                                           10/10 Shedding                                        04/10  Breed Information The country	Mali Life span	10-12 years old Height	Males: 64-74 cm Bitches: 60-70 cm Weight	Males: 20-25 kg Bitches: 15-20 kg Longwool	short Color	black, brindle, sand brown, gray Group	for children, hunting, guard   Description Over a long time of its evolution, the Azawakh breed has developed amazing qualities that are directly related to its physique. This is very thin skin, on which there is practically no hair, but there are many blood vessels for better cooling (by the way, the Azawad can tolerate very intense heat). The muscles are flat, with excellent drawing. The head is narrow and long, the limbs are long. The coat is short.  Personality First of all, what you need to know is emotional sensitivity and estrangement from everyone in general. Only the owner can be an exception – if you manage to become the leader, friend, and just a good owner for the animal. Azawak is a typical representative of domestic animals, choosing one person to whom he is exclusively devoted.  Many dog ​​personality traits are also associated with this, for example, isolation and distrust. There are several legends of when the owner gave the order to the Azawak, and he executed it even despite the opposition of family members in the absence of the owner. Moreover, nobody succeeded in breaking the dog’s will, although the outcome in Eastern legends is different and sometimes unpredictable, which sometimes ends with the death of the animal.  However, it is such a legendary strength of character called “djikku” that causes the greatest respect among the harsh desert peoples. For the future owner, this can only mean one thing – do not try to reorder your pet, as this will not end in anything good. Of course, the Azawakh breed is one of those that need socialization in the first place. Therefore, try to have your dog from a very early age communicate with other people, animals, and communication should be extremely positive and open.  If the pet is guilty, beatings and generally similar behavior are unacceptable. These are very smart dogs that can draw conclusions on their own, and often, so to speak, on their own mind. Here you need to behave with restraint, patiently, wisely, with kindness, and patience. Strictness should be shown only when it is truly necessary.  Dogs perceive strangers extremely incredulously and completely, guard functions are excellent (they have a very developed sense of their own territory), although, in order to restrain the robber, you may need a more powerful breed. Children and other pets perceive normally. It has a high level of energy, needs long walks, and is able to develop tremendous speed when running, shrinking like a spring.  Care Since these dogs have virtually no hair, combing is not required, with rare exceptions. You need to bathe with shampoo with the correct pH, at least 1 time per week, eyes are usually cleaned daily, ears 2-3 times a week. Claws are cut about 3 times a month.  Common diseases There are little data on the health of the Azawakh breed, but remember that they do not tolerate the open sun (but not the heat in general), are cold and are sensitive to anesthesia.

Azawakh (African Hound)

Dog Akita Inu  History Dog Japanese Akita Inu is a beautiful dog of Japan, known to locals since ancient times. Do not confuse Japanese dog Akita and American dog Akita they are different dogs. Japanese beautiful dog Akita originated in Japan, Akita Province – that is why dogs got their name. It is not known for certain exactly when these animals formed as a breed, however, the first written evidence dates back to the early 17th century. In those days, Akita Inu was used to protect the imperial family.   In addition, members of the imperial family loved hunting small and large game with these dogs – this is hard to believe, but they even went to the bear with them. This very clearly characterizes the personality of the animal, because Akita has a bold, and at the same time good-natured character. To understand the kindness of these dogs, one can cite a vivid example – in the London zoo, the baby Akita Inu was once used as a nanny-older brother for a tiger cub. And the dog did an excellent job on this task.   The first Akita Inu came to America in 1937, together with the distinguished deaf-mute woman of her time, Hellen Keller. This idea came to Hellen after visiting the statue of the dog Hachiko, located in Shibuya. Hearing about the extraordinary devotion of this animal, as well as the history of these dogs in general, Hellen decided to take one Akita with her. Her name was Kamikaze-go.   In the post-war period, American soldiers brought these dogs home from Japan, which formed a separate breed of American Akita. However, to this day there is a dispute among breeders regarding the difference between the Japanese and American Akita Inu breeds, as the Japanese do not want to recognize American dogs as a separate breed. Moreover, many adhere to this rule even today, despite the fact that the dispute has been going on for more than half a century.  Breed characteristics Popularity                                    07/10 Training                                        03/10 The size                                         07/10 Mind                                             03/10 Security                                        06/10 Relationship with children      05/10 Agility                                           06/10 Shedding                                     10/10 Breed Information   The country	Japan Life span	8-10 years Height	Males: 64-70 cm Bitches: 58-64 cm Weight	Males: 32-39 kg Bitches: 23-29 kg Longwool	Short Color	red, white, and brindle Group	for protection, hunting, for protection, guard, riding Description Japan’s beautiful dog Akita Inu are big dog, with powerful physical, large muscles, and a round head. Ears are erect. The limbs are muscular, of medium length, the tail is saber, fluffy. The coat is long.  Personality The Japanese dog Akita Inu is a real hero. Or, rather, a real samurai. Akita Inu never retreats in battle, is distinguished by the great devotion to his family and master, and will follow them no matter what. In the circle of their favorite people, these are extremely gentle, affectionate, and friendly dogs, which are always a pleasure to spend time with. They like to take part in all family affairs, to feel part of the team.   The Akita Inu breed has a large amount of internal energy, loves a variety of games and all kinds of entertainment, toys, walks. They need physical activity in order to maintain muscle mass in a constant tone, however, if you are not ready to provide your pet with daily training, at least take long walks so that the dog can run around. Active games are also a good idea.   The Akita Inu breed is subject to strong inter-gender and interspecific aggression, in other words, these dogs are aggressive towards other dogs, cats, especially if they are of the opposite sex. This phenomenon can be called universal, specific to the breed, but it can be fought through socialization – early acquaintance with other domestic animals – cats and dogs, the development of friendly relations with them, as well as acquaintances with other people, sounds, smells, situations.   It requires the right approach in education because of great natural obstinacy. Akita Inu is a breed that treats children well, loves to be friends with them, play, go for walks, and generally spend time. At that – realizing his responsibility for the child. These animals have very developed intellect, perfectly understand their owners, understand everything that is happening around them, and feel the emotional environment.   Akita Inu love to express their emotions through their voices, and for this, they have a lot of different sounds – grunts, barking, howling and howling, yelping, and whining – all that you can imagine. These dogs are not recommended for inexperienced or timid owners, as they have problems with obedience.  Training Of course, you should use every opportunity to indicate your leadership position. To do this, use food, toys, games, and walks as a method to achieve your goal – do not go for a walk, do not give out your favorite toys to the dog until it does as it should. Then your pet will understand that the mass of very valuable things in his life directly depends on you, and by his disobedience, he deprives himself of these things.  How to take care of Akita Inu? Thick, with an undercoat, Akita Inu's dog hair needs to be combed out 2 times a week. When the dog sheds – as necessary, but it is better to comb out more often. Also, do not forget to cleanse your pet’s eyes after sleep from deposits, and also monitor the cleanliness of the ears. Claws are cut three times a month, bathe the animal 1-2 times a week.  Common diseases Although the Akita Inu dog breed is strong, hardy, it is not without certain health problems, and is prone to the following diseases: • hip dysplasia is a hereditary disease; • expansion of the Stomach-Volvos, it is popularly called an inversion of the intestines; • Hypothyroidism is a thyroid disease. It is believed that he is responsible for conditions such as epilepsy, alopecia (hair loss), obesity, lethargy, hyperpigmentation, pyoderma, and other skin diseases; • progressive retinal atrophy; • Sebaceous adenitis is a serious problem in Akita Inu. This genetic disease is often mistaken for hypothyroidism, allergies, or other conditions. When a dog has SA, for unknown reasons, the sebaceous glands in the skin become inflamed and ultimately collapse. 

Akita Inu

 


Alapakh Bulldog

 Alaskan Malamute History  The Alaskan Malamute is a very strong, intelligent, and the ancient aboriginal dog that is accustomed to surviving in the harsh conditions of Alaska, with extremely low temperatures and minimal amounts of food. The history of the breed is inextricably linked with the ancient peoples inhabiting Siberia. A few thousand years ago, these dogs made the transition together with the tribes that migrated from Siberia to Alaska and then settled in a new place.  To date, we know the name of only one of the tribes - the Mahlemuts. The tribe itself is now extremely small, if at all, but ancient people have preserved their memory of themselves thanks to this amazing breed of dogs that have survived to this day. The Mahlemuts, after a long journey, settled in the northeastern part of the Seward Peninsula - this area is considered to be the birthplace of Alaskan Malamutes.  The ancient inhabitants of Alaska used dogs not only to carry heavy sleds. Their help was required in the hunting of seals, in protection from the polar bear, as well as for the protection of dwellings. Indigenous peoples have always treated their dogs very well, putting children to bed with them to make it warmer at night, and generally treating them like family members.  In 1896, the Gold Rush began in Alaska - crowds of people from America and around the world poured in search of gold. They brought other dogs, hardy, strong, and resistant to low temperatures. This affected the purity of the Malamute breed, in addition, several nurseries appeared, each of which developed its own breed line.  The first and the most legendary nursery was founded by an equally legendary man named Arthur T. Walden - the creator of chinook breeds. At his kennel in New Hampshire, he also bred Alaskan Malamutes, supplying dogs on expeditions. His work was continued by Milton and Eva Seeley. They began to develop a variety of breeds descended from dogs brought from the Norton Sound area of Alaska. This type of Alaskan Malamutes was called "Kotzebue".  It is also necessary to talk about the line of Malamutes, developed by Paul Felker Sr. He bought several specimens in Alaska in 1905 and in the 1920s. This type was called "M'Loot". Malamutes from his kennel were used during the First and Second World Wars, in addition, they took part in the second expedition of Admiral Byrd.  The Alaska Malamute Club of America was founded in 1935, and the American Kennel Club gave official recognition to this breed of dog in the same year. During World War II, many Malamutes were used for military purposes in dog sledding operations in cold regions such as Norway and Antarctica, and many dogs were destroyed.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           07/10  training                                                                03/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     03/10  protection                                                          02/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             06/10  Molting                                                                10/10     Breed Information Country  USA (Alaska)  Lifetime  13-16 years  Height  Males: 61-66 cm Females: 56-61 cm  Weight  Males: 36-43 kg Females: 32-38 kg  Length of coat  Average  Color  white and light gray to black  Price  500 - 3500 $    Description The Alaskan Malamute dog breed resembles large wolves, has a large physique, a wide, powerful chest, limbs of medium length, muscular, and very strong. Tail, fluffy saber-shaped. These animals in general are distinguished by great strength and endurance, which is evident in their every movement. The head is large, the ears are erect, the nape is clearly distinguished. The coat is long.     Personality The Alaskan Malamute breed is known for having irrepressible, immense energy. If you live in a private house, be sure - your dog will repeatedly destroy your backyard - lawn, garden, beds with vegetables - all this will turn into trenches and pits. By the way, it is better to dig the fence deeper or make a concrete foundation.  The best way to combat this phenomenon is to train your dog to dig holes in one place and accept that several square meters of your plot will be allocated specifically for these purposes. It is completely impossible to wean an animal from this, well, or it is very difficult. In addition, you deprive him of great pleasure in life. If you live in a city apartment, keep in mind that it will gnaw on your shoes, furniture handles, door jambs.  These dogs need long walks, physical exercises, training, and training, although it is difficult to train them and not everyone can do it. Therefore, the Alaskan Malamute is a breed that is not recommended for inexperienced owners or people with too soft a character. They are wayward, often, so to speak, "on their minds", sometimes they can simply not listen to you, although you give a very clear command. This, of course, must be fought.  Even if these dogs recognize you as a leader, they are like Siberian husky, will still try to test you for strength from time to time. The Alaskan Malamute is playful, active, loves various entertainments and toys, loves to be the center of attention, fool around and have fun. These dogs treat people perfectly, and even strangers are perceived with friendliness.  If you manage to build a proper, harmonious relationship with your pet, and put yourself in the role of leader, for the whole family it will be a real friend and a wonderful companion. These dogs are great for children, love to spend time with them. They are open and need human attention and communication, love to take part in the affairs of the family and feel part of it, require early socialization. If you love winter sports, the Alaskan Malamute will appreciate it, be sure, and will become your faithful companion in any, even the most difficult hikes.  They have strong natural instincts, so do not be surprised if your dog will hunt in the park for squirrels, in the forest for small rodents or even try to catch a bird. Moreover, they need to be friends with small dogs and cats from an early age, if you do not want them to hunt for them during walk-in adulthood. Malamutes hardly bark but can howl or make a specific sound. They are not suitable as a watchman.     Teaching Raising an Alaskan Malamute is a mandatory and necessary process, but not easy. They are in dire need of forming the right character for a harmonious life in the family since these dogs have their own history with obedience.  To properly interact with your dog, here are some simple rules:  do not feed the dog from the table in any case, especially if he is guilty. start the learning process at an early age - no later than 6 months. control food intake, making the dog clearly aware that you are the keeper of the most valuable food for him. If your pet behaves badly or does not want to follow commands, postpone the walk, hide toys. The dog should be clearly aware of who is the leader in the house. You need to teach your pet basic commands, but as for specialized ones, here it is better to contact a specialist.         Care The Alaskan Malamute breed needs to comb the coat twice a week, and during molting - more often. You need to bathe the dog once or twice a week. Sometimes there is information that they can be bathed once a month or even once every six months, but you can imagine what smell they will emit by this time. Be sure to clean the ears and eyes of the animal from deposits and dirt, and trim the claws every 10 days.     Common diseases The Alaskan Malamute is a very strong and hardy dog, but has a tendency to certain diseases, including:  cataracts; chondrodysplasia is a genetic disease; hip dysplasia is a hereditary disease; hypothyroidism; inherited polyneuropathy; hemeralopia (day blindness) – this usually begins to manifest when the puppy is eight weeks old.

Alaskan Malamute

 American Akita  History The American Akita is a breed that, despite its Japanese origin, is considered American. How did that come about? Very simply - after the Second World War, American soldiers returned home and brought several individuals to their homeland, giving rise to a new history of these rather ancient dogs.  If we talk about their Japanese origin and history of existence, the Akita Inu breed since ancient times has been known to the Japanese. These dogs in ancient times were called matagi ken, and performed a lot of different functions, from the protection of estates, to bloody entertainment - dog fights and fights with wild animals. In general, translated from Japanese, the name of the breed means "going to the bear".  At the end of the 17th century, dogfighting, and in general dog fights with animals, became increasingly popular, spreading throughout Japan. Accordingly, there was a need for a variety of breeds. And so, matagi ken began to cross with mastiff, which was already widely known all over the world for its fighting qualities, size, and fearlessness.  If you trace the images of Japanese dogs in time, you can see how their appearance has changed over several centuries. Mastiffs brought not only the external characteristic features of the breed but also some internal qualities, such as poise, patience, purposefulness. Dogfighting was banned only in the early 20th century, but the breed remained.  During World War II, these dogs were virtually wiped out, though not purposefully, by Allied forces. Japanese breeders later even tried to cross the Akita with german shepherds, but quickly abandoned this dubious venture, restoring the population naturally. The American Akita breed received official recognition in 2001.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           04/10  training                                                                07/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     09/10  protection                                                          08/10  Relationships with children                         06/10  Dexterity                                                             08/10  Molting                                                                07/10     Breed Information Country  UNITED STATES  Lifetime  10-12 years  Height  Males: 66-71 cm Females: 61-66 cm  Weight  Males: 45-60 kg Females: 32-45 kg  Length of coat  short  Color  redhead, red with white, gray, gray with white  Price  Description The American Akita dog breed has large sizes, erect ears of a triangular shape with a slight inclination forward, and a semi-long, thick coat, like a bear cub. The muzzle is wedge-shaped, the chest is wide, the legs are of medium length. The physique is muscular, strong, the tail is fluffy, curved upwards.     Personality Independence, loyalty, and fearlessness - these are the main features that the character of the American Akita breed possesses. Of course, the matter is not limited to this, since for many centuries of existence, the breed has developed a lot of valuable qualities.  These, without a doubt, include a very sharp and developed intelligence, thanks to which the dog perfectly understands everything that happens around, understands the owner well, recognizes commands, and is able to draw its own conclusions. Which he uses, literally having his own view of things - remember we mentioned independence? That's what it is, in all its glory.  Accordingly, simply breaking the will and achieving stupid obedience will not work, except that you will eradicate the psyche of the animal, which is unacceptable. It is not recommended to start this breed for inexperienced owners, since respect must be earned, and education must take place correctly, with great patience and justice.  Since there are a lot of hunting genes in the blood, small animals are perceived poorly, rather as prey. With other pets, they also do not get along much, especially when the sex of the Akita and the other pet is the same. These dogs generally require respect for themselves, but they are less demanding on the manifestation of attention and understand the desire of the owner to retire. Children are treated well, but, again, disrespectful treatment is not tolerated. They need walks and training, physical and intellectual activity.     Teaching The Akita is a naughty dog. Every dog lover knows this. But they can be taught to teams, and most importantly, to win their favor. If the dog loves and respects you, he will do what is necessary and will listen to you. Akita is difficult to school as a german shepherd dog, but it is possible to achieve obedience and execution of commands.  The American Akita requires from the owner great patience, kindness, and will in education. Severity is permissible, cruelty - in no case since in this case, you will not earn any respect. Even with the implementation of basic commands, at times, the task is not easy, but with due perseverance, everything will work out. And do not forget to praise the dog for successes, and scold (fairly and without excesses) for disobedience.     Care The American Akita breed has a thick coat, and therefore needs regular combing, at least once a week, and preferably twice. Always make sure the animal's ears and eyes are clean, bathe your pet once or twice a week and trim the claws as needed.     Common diseases The American Akita does not suffer from any complex hereditary diseases and refers to relatively healthy dogs. The main thing is to provide a variety of activities so that the pet does not gain excess weight. In addition, remember that the difficult nature of this breed can not be broken through aggression and strength, as later it will cause mental problems, and in the future - and various neuralgias.

American Akita

AMERICAN BULLDOG History The American bulldog breed originated from the English bulldog around the end of the 17th - beginning of the 18th centuries, in America, when the colonists (and, subsequently, farmers) needed protection both in moving across the vast expanses of new land, and in grazing cattle. The main problem of farmers at that time and in that area was wild boars, various rodents, hares, foxes, and wolves.  If cats were brought into the fight against rodents (you can read more about them here), then more serious helpers were needed to fight wild boars, foxes, and wolves.  Dogs - English bulldogs and dogs of undetermined breed (crossbreed), freely crossed among themselves, as a result of which the American bulldog appeared. He had many characteristic features of the English bulldogs but was much larger (thanks to crossbreeding with large dogs of an indefinite breed), and therefore was better suited for defense and attack functions.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           05/10  training                                                                07/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     10/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             06/10  Molting                                                                02/10    Breed Information Country  USA  Life span  10-12 years old  Height  Males: 50-70 cm Bitches: 50-61 cm  Weight  Males: 32-54 kg Bitches: 27-41 kg  Longwool  short  Colour  any  Group  fighting, guard, guard  Price  800 - 4000 $  American bulldog price        800 to 4000 $ American bulldog types        Security Dog American bulldog for sale    800 to 4000 $ American bulldog mix         Shedding    Description  Slender, muscular, tall (up to 70 cm), these dogs have a very similar head structure to the English Bulldog. Ears are folded forward, but they are usually stopped at a young age. The chest is wide, the whole physique directly indicates the strength and innate qualities of a fighter and a guard. The colors may be different, but the most common are white and white with black spots.  American Bulldog gains weight and muscle mass well. Today, there are three main types of dog American Bulldog. It:  •      bully or Classic, also known as Johnson type;  •      type Standard (aka Performance), which is called the type of Scott;  •      hybrids of the two above types.  Personality Despite the innate qualities of a fighter and defender, these are very kind and easy-to-handle dogs. They get along well with children and people of any age, have an inexhaustible supply of energy, like to spend time on the street, like games and strength training. They perfectly integrate into any family and can become a friend with a single owner, establishing strong relationships with their beloved people.  Although these dogs have a very friendly and open character, nevertheless, in handling them (and, in particular, in the process of training and education), the same openness, justice, and kindness are required. Inadequacy, unjust cries, or beatings will extremely negatively affect the psyche of the animal.  The American Bulldog breed requires early socialization, especially if there is a child in the house. The same can be said about cats - a dog needs to be taught from an early age to the presence of a cat in the house, otherwise, it will be much more difficult in the future. Despite the fact that the American bulldog feels normal in a city apartment, it is still preferable to keep him in a private house. So that the dog has constant access to the street, and can give the output of its energy in various types of activity.  Training The American Bulldog is a very open and extremely active dog, from which one should proceed from upbringing. If the animal does not walk freely and gets tired on the street from training and running  around, he will not be able to realize his energy supply. This can lead to a variety of consequences - from enchanting mess in the house while you are at work, to disobedience to a walk, when the dog can run away and it will be necessary to look for it for several hours.  If you go out for a walk, make a variety - besides standard stick throws, try going out with a dog for jogging, training it in teams, encouraging success. It is also important to communicate with other dogs on the street - that is, you can communicate with their owners, and your pet will be happy to play with new friends. In this regard, problems should not arise.  How to take care of an American Bulldog? Short hair requires virtually no care, bathing can be done as necessary, but at least 1 time per week. Be sure to keep your ears and eyes clean and trim your claws.  Common Diseases  In general, these are healthy animals with good immunity. But, an American bulldog can still be inclined:  ·         To cataracts, demodicosis, and hypothyroidism.  ·         The breed may develop hip or elbow dysplasia, especially if the dogs gain weight too quickly in the first two years.  ·         Some American bulldogs may suffer from brachycephalic syndrome and have difficulty coping with hot weather. Dogs with white or mostly white hair are more prone to sunburn and possibly skin cancer (in rare cases). A protective cream for dogs can help when they are outdoors for a long time.  Responsible breeders check individuals for hip dysplasia. This is why your puppy's parents should have medical certificates for checking hip dysplasia, including an assessment of the condition of the hip joint. 

American Bulldog

American Water Spaniel Dog History  The American water spaniel breed appeared in hunting farms along the Fox River and it's tributary of the Wolf River in the early 19th century. At that far time, people developed new territories and hunting was an important part of their life and way of life. Accordingly, the hunters needed a dog that could get the game out of the water, find it in the dense thickets of shrubs and reeds.  That is, the dog had to be universal, to be able to help on water and on land, also, it had to be small in size so that it could be placed on a boat. In addition, the Fox River has very cold water for most of the year, which is why the animal was required to have appropriate wool.  The American Water Spaniel was originally known as the American Brown Spaniel - a small, tightly knocked down, with a fine flair and double, slightly curly hair that perfectly resists water, thorns, and branches of the bush. This dog weighed up to 20 kg. Over time, the population declined, as people stopped using the hunt for survival, therefore, the number of hunters also decreased, and the need for highly specialized dogs was no longer needed.  In addition, the duck population in these areas also steadily fell. It is believed that the American water spaniel is the basis of the breed that participated in the development of the Boykin Spaniel. To create an American water spaniel, the following breeds were used: English water spaniel  •        Native American dog Irish Water Spaniel retriever poodle Sussex Spaniel or other types of field spaniel.       In 1985, these dogs became the official breed of Wisconsin. They are not classified as retrievers or spaniels and cannot participate in AKC field trials, but can participate in AKC hunting tests (spaniel and retriever tests) and AWSC-sponsored hunting retriever tests (ABC Club) in the USA. The breed is small, but in recent years there has been a small jump in popularity.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           04/10  training                                                                10/10  size                                                                        05/10  mind                                                                     10/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10  Molting                                                                02/10   Breed Information  Country  UNITED STATES  Lifetime  10-13 years  Height  Males: 36-46 cm Females: 36-46 cm  Weight  Males: 11-20 kg Females: 11-20 kg  Length of coat  average  Color  chocolate, brown        Description These are small dogs with a strong physique, a wide skull, and hanging ears. Extremities of medium length. The coat is two-layer, it can be of two types - the first one is curlier, on the outer layer, the second lies in waves. The inner layer protects the dog from water, the outer layer from gross damage (thorns, branches, etc.). The breed standard states that eye color should be in harmony with coat color and cannot be yellow.    Personality When the American water spaniel was just created as a breed, these dogs were distinguished by a peculiar disposition, stubbornness, strong hunting instincts, and a clearly expressed, unfriendly attitude towards strangers. However, over time, the breeders carried out serious work on the selection and harmonization of the character of their dogs, so that individuals living in modern times have a more open, friendly, and affectionate character.  However, the hunting instincts remained, as did some stubbornness. These dogs do not swim very fast, but they can do it long enough, having excellent endurance. They need activity, physical activity, walks, games, and mental stimulation. Intelligence is well developed. The American water spaniel can sometimes actively show its position in life, express an opinion, be noisy, and generally be in the spotlight. Much, of course, depends on upbringing and innate qualities.  Small animals and birds are perceived solely as prey - it is impossible to rid the dog of these properties, and it does not make sense. The attitude towards children is generally friendly. We can say that the American water spaniel is a classic example of a dog of the same family. If you transfer this pet in adulthood to another family, it will be disastrously difficult for him.  Moreover, even within his family, the animal often chooses, so to speak, the main owner, who will enjoy the special trust and obedience of the dog. Training is perceived well, giving preference to interesting, active training, devoid of uniformity. They adapt well to life in the apartment, with a sufficient number of walks and activities. A deficiency can become destructive.  Common diseases The breed American Water Spaniel is prone to the following diseases:   •         progressive retinal atrophy (inherited); •         cataract (inherited); •         allergy; •         epilepsy; •         diabetes; •         hypothyroidism; •         diseases of the glands, which causes baldness 

American Water Spaniel

 American Naked Terrier History The American Hairless Terrier is a breed that originates from dogs called feast dogs. Feist is a mixed breed introduced to the United States at the dawn of the formation of this country in the 18th century. One hundred years later, the file was chosen as the basis for the creation of the so-called rat terriers - dogs of this type were very popular in farms, warehouses, and shops throughout the country.  To get a rat terrier, Italian greyhounds, as well as a beagle and a miniature pinscher, were added to the breed. The rat terrier (or rat terrier) served faithfully to many people in America, and, once, namely in 1972, an unusual puppy was born. He was bald.  It happened at the farm of Edwin and Willy Scott, in Louisiana. Nine years later, Josephine - the so-called puppy, gave the first offspring, which also turned out to be hairless. In fact, dogs born of Josephine became the first puppies of the American Hairless Terrier, from which all the lines that exist today are traced.  In 1998, the breed was recognized as the American Hairless Terrier (ANT) by the American Rare Breeds Association and the National Club of Rat Terriers. In 1999, this breed was recognized by the Kennel Club as a Rat Terrier, Naked Variety.     Description These are small dogs with a thin, sinewy, but muscular physique. Extremities of medium length, long neck, pronounced abdominal cavity. The ears are folded, the tail is medium, the hair is completely absent, or there is a very short cover. The international breed standard allows both.   Breed characteristics ·         Popularity                                          03/10  ·         Training                                              07/10  ·         The size                                               03/10  ·         Mind                                                    07/10  ·         Protection                                            06/10           ·         Relationship with children                  08/10  Dexterity                                                         09/10     Terrier Dog Breed Information Country  USA  Life span  14-16 years old  Height  Males: 25-46 cm Bitches: 25-46 cm  Weight  Males: 5.5-7 kg Bitches: 5.5-7 kg  Longwool  hairless  Colour  any  Personality These are very energetic and active dogs, which always have little movement. That is, daily walks in the amount of two, at least 30 minutes each is a prerequisite for the maintenance of such a dog, however, if you think that after the walk he will calmly lie at home for half a day at home, you are mistaken. He will look for an opportunity to participate in family affairs, will ask to play with him, or will play on his own.  Therefore, you definitely need to make sure that your pet has plenty of toys. Of course, hunting instincts are also an indispensable attribute of the American Hairless Terrier breed. If you are going to the park or going on a picnic with friends in the forest, be sure - your pet will certainly try to catch some prey. It can be a squirrel, a mouse, a hare, or even a bird. Be sure to train obedience, because otherwise - to be in trouble.  If you release him from a leash in the forest, you may need to look for the dog for a long time and stubbornly, as pursuing an interesting smell, he can get a little carried away and run quite far. In fact, if you do not pay due attention to learning and obedience, then this can happen during a walk in the park.  Since this is a terrier, he also likes to dig. If you have a private house with a plot on which there are flower beds, beds with vegetables, a lawn, be sure that the dog will definitely try to dig holes. It is better to teach her to dig holes in one place from a very young age.  Children are perceived normally, positively, always happy to play, and have fun. The child must be taught the proper handling of the animal, in order to avoid unpleasant moments, since the dog has its own limit of patience. Strangers are generally perceived normally, but if the dog realizes itself as a guard on its territory, of course, it will perceive them incredulously and react to any suspicious phenomena.  The American Hairless Terrier has a good intellect, understands a person well, but sometimes emotions and impulses still prevail. With other animals, the situation may be different, same-sex aggression is possible. It is unlikely that you will use the American naked terrier for catching rats, but if he lives in a private house, he will certainly do it. In any case, he will become a great companion for the whole family, very funny, funny and cheerful.  He shows great love and devotion to his family, and adapts well to various living conditions, does not tolerate cold, this is obvious - due to lack of hair. Therefore, in cold weather, a warm jumpsuit is needed. It is also not recommended to be too long in the open sun on hot days. By the way, this rare breed can be a good option for a person who is allergic to the down and hair of pets. Although it cannot be called completely hypoallergenic.     Training terrier dog The American Hairless Terrier breed needs early socialization, like most dogs, to make the character more harmonious, soft, and open to other dogs and people. These pets have a large amount of energy and need training and obedience training. The training sessions should not be too long, they can be divided into two.  Make sure that the session is not monotonous, otherwise, the dog will get bored quickly. Training must necessarily include elements of games, various active exercises. You need to have a good sense of humor, to be patient, wise, and a kind master who knows how to control himself. The breed can be trained in basic commands, but this is far from the limit.     Care of terrier dog As you know, in individuals that do not have a coat of wool, there is no need for combing. Those individuals that have short hair need a maximum of combing once a week. You need to bathe the dog at least 1 time per week, picking up a shampoo with a suitable pH. Claws are cut about 3 times a month, ears are cleaned 2-3 times a week, eyes are cleaned daily. By the way, the breed does not have sweat glands on the skin.     Common diseases in terrier The American Hairless Terrier breed has good health and good immunity and is rarely exposed to any disease.  allergy - it can even be on grass, and on many other things; skin pigmentation in the sun.

American Hairless/Naked Terrier

American Cocker Spaniel Dog History The breed of American Cocker Spaniel has a long history and comes from the UK. Back in the 14th century, spaniels, however, not American, but purely English was mentioned in the then literature. Spaniel means "Spanish dog." These pets have long been used in the hunting of birds (namely - woodcock - for this they were "awarded" the prefix "cocker"), however, in modern society, these qualities almost completely regressed.  Now when buying a spaniel, people first of all think not about how to drive a hair and a fox, but about what friend and companion for the whole family this dog will become. Over time, dog owners began to divide hunting spaniels into water and land, (both then and now, there are quite a few species of this breed - not only English and American Cocker Spaniel). Around the middle of the 19th century, breeders engaged in breeding this breed began to pay more attention to land-land spaniel species.  This period is characterized by the fact that it is thanks to this attention to the breeding of land species, there was a breed of English toy cocker spaniel. Several English spaniels were taken to America (around 1870), and by the end of the 19th century, there was an American Cocker Spaniel, which was rapidly gaining popularity. Of course, first of all, in America. In 1881, Clinton Wilmerding and James Watson created the American Spaniel Club - the oldest dog breeding club in America.  Subsequently, breeders and specialists in dog breeding noticed the characteristic differences between the English and American breeds, and even prevented their mixing, so that each retained its own distinctive features. The breed was first recognized in 1946 by the American Kennel Club.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                           07/10          training                                               10/10  size                                                      04/10  mind                                                   08/10  protection                                          03/10  Relationships with children               09/10  dexterity                                             07/10    American Cocker Spaniel Breed information country  United States  lifetime  12-15 years old  height  Males: 37-39 cm Bitches: 34-37 cm  weight  Males: 11-14 kg Suki: 11-14 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  any    Description  The American Cocker Spaniel is a small dog with a short tail (which is usually bought at an early age) and long hair. Wool in general is a distinctive feature - silky, it has a wavy structure and shimmers in the sun. Also, the trait of these dogs is known to all - long ears. They require additional care, but more on that later. The physique is elegant, the eyes are expressive and kind.     Personality Cockers are very kind and friendly creatures that have increased emotional sensitivity. Very attached to the owners and just try to make them happy. In the wrong and aggressive upbringing, such sensitivity can result in various inadequate states of the dog, including neuroses, nervousness, and aggression towards strangers. And sometimes even in relation to members of his family.  If you treat your pet with love and understanding, you will not meet such phenomena. American Cocker Spaniel is active, loves games and walks, loves to spend time in the park and outdoors. It is perfect for keeping in the city apartment, including due to its small size - such living conditions do not constrain either the dog or its owner.  Breed American Cocker Spaniel is good for children, expresses great affection and love, however, it is desirable to teach the dog to the presence in the child's home since childhood. Other pets, especially cats, should also be introduced into the social circle as early as possible.     Teaching Cocker Spaniel, the dog is rather decorative, as hunting these animals has not been taken for a long time. Accordingly, the issue of training for any specific tasks (protection, protection, hunting), is not worth it, except that you are the owner of the circus or want to take prizes at exhibitions. But, in the first and second cases of advice, you most likely do not need it.  Raising a Cocker Spaniel is not a very difficult thing, the main thing to remember is that these dogs are very emotional. Therefore, it is better not to punish them very strongly, instead, it is better to constantly pay attention and limit unwanted manifestations, combining kindness and rigor. It is also necessary to provide games, walks, and contact with other dogs and people. Consistency and adequacy are the keys to success.     Care These dogs have a fairly long coat and need weekly combing. In addition, you definitely need to check their ears for infections and contaminants once-twice a week, as well as after walking in nature, as there may be ticks and other insects. Do not forget to prune the claws, clean the eyes in need and bathe the dog at least once a week.     Common Diseases The breed of American Cocker Spaniel for many decades was subjected to free interbreeding, which negatively affected the health of these dogs. On the one hand, if you buy a puppy with a good pedigree from a professional breeder who has conducted all the necessary tests, your pet will most likely be deprived of big health problems. But this is not always the case. The American Cocker Spaniel may have the following diseases:  Vision problems that can manifest themselves in different ways, including:          progressive retinal atrophy, a degenerative disease of retinal cells that progresses to blindness;          cataracts;          glaucoma;          eye anomalies.          If you notice any redness in your cocker's eyes or if it starts rubbing your face hard, take it to the veterinarian for a check.          Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA).          Hypothyroidism.          Primary seborrhea her.          Allergies are a common disease in dogs and American cocker spaniel may be particularly prone to it.          Idiopathic epilepsy is often inherited and can cause mild or severe seizures. Remember that convulsions can be caused by a lot of other causes, and therefore when they appear immediately contact the veterinarian.         Hip dysplasia in dogs is a pathological formation of the hip joint, which can cause pain and lameness. The breeder should check his dogs for this pathology, and have certificates.         A dislocation of the pate includes a dislocated kneecap. In this state, the knee joint (often the back leg) slides in different directions, causing pain 

American Cocker Spaniel

American Pitbull Terrier History of American pit bull terrier breeders  In the early 20th century, several wild entertainment shows involving animals, such as bullfighting and bear dogs, were popular in England. It was for such a furious and bloody sport was created a breed of dog’s pit bull terrier.  In 1935, this type of entertainment was considered inhumane and harmful to society, as a result of which it was banned at the legislative level. However, in place of one forbidden bloody entertainment immediately created another - dogfights, where the breed pit bull terrier also gained huge fame. This is not surprising - powerful jaws, strong muscular body, great endurance, and excellent reaction, wonderful instincts, and fearlessness - all these qualities have made history with the pit bull terrier.  Also, an important feature of pit bull terriers is the reluctance to bite people, which plays a huge role in dog fights. Trainers need from time to time to separate the animals, and with a minimal chance of self-harm - a pit bull terrier in this regard is probably the safest dog. Although, of course, with due diligence, it is possible to train it for security functions, including the attack on a person (usually for protection purposes).    After these dogs were brought to America, they began to perform just security functions, to protect homes and livestock. And local American breeders have grown a larger variety of breeds than the British. In 1898, UKC, the British equivalent of the American AKC, named these dogs an American pit bull terrier. The ACC decided to recognize the breed in the early 1930s but under a different name.  In order to separate them from the cruel past - bloody battles, the AKS called the breed an American Staffordshire terrier. Since then, the American Staffordshire Terrier has been bred for AKC conformation or dog shows. Differences in the structure of the body and personality of the American pit bull terrier and the American Staffordshire Terrier are very small because, in fact, it is the same breed.  Characteristics of the breed  Popularity                                                           06/10           training                                                               09/10  size                                                                        06/10  mind                                                                     08/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         08/10  dexterity                                                             08/10     Breed information  country  United Kingdom  lifetime  8-12 years old  height  Males: 33-53 cm Suki: 33-53 cm  weight  Males: 31-120 kg Suki: 31-120 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  white, black, gray, spotted  Description  The American pit bull terrier has a muscular, athletic physique, characteristic of dogs of this type. It is a size slightly more than the average, wide, powerful chest, well-developed musculature (especially if the dog undergoes regular training), the average length of the limbs. The pit bull has folded ears that are cupped at an early age, as is the tail. There is a wide variety of colors of this breed.    The personality of American Pitbull terrier red nose  Despite its threatening past and reputation as a ruthless and fearless fighter, the breed of American pit bull terrier - a wonderful babysitter for children. It would seem that it is hard to believe, but they really have great patience in the relationship with the child, and never show aggression. Especially, female pit bulls were good at this. American pit bull terrier price depends on heath, size, or color.  Despite the fact that these dogs do not like to bite people and do it reluctantly, you can be sure - if anyone wants to offend its owner, the pit bull terrier will do everything to stop the offender, and given his strength, it will be easy. In short, do not try to attack a person with such a dog. It's going to end badly. First of all - for the striker. American pit bull terrier puppies look very beautiful.  The owner should make an effort to properly educate the pit bull terrier, here you need to be strict, but fair. Wrong and aggressive education can lead to disturbances of the animal's psyche and negative consequences for others.  In the circle of his family they are very kind, devoted, and loving dogs, creating strong bonds with their owners. They love to walk, need physical and intellectual stress, which means you will need to provide the animal with appropriate training and games.  The American pit bull terrier is smart and well understands the man. It is better to "friend" them with cats from an early age. Also, from an early age it is necessary to accustom the dog to obedience, otherwise, it will begin to show innate stubbornness, which is especially pronounced in males.    Teaching  Early socialization is extremely important for these pets because, despite their friendliness, they treat strangers with caution. Also, it is necessary to teach the team and achieve the iron performance of the simplest. First of all, it concerns the teams to stop the attack, as the pit bull sometimes likes to get into a fight with another dog. If you do not have enough education to stop the dog will be difficult, and in such cases sometimes every second counts.  When training and training, it is important to always maintain emotional contact with the dog, so that it understands the essence and importance of what is happening. Be sure to encourage its success, if the teams are not fulfilled do not need to shout - just be patient and persevere.  Care of Pitbull   Since these are short-haired dogs, you will not have a problem with care in this regard. Be sure to monitor the cleanliness of the ears and eyes, in time to prune the claws, and bathe the pet at least once a week.  Common Diseases in Pitbull Dogs  American pit bull terrier, breed, in general, characterized by strong health, good immunity, and excellent metabolism. However, there is a small percentage of dogs that are prone to heart disease, with the most commonly manifested aortic stenosis.  Beautiful pictures/photos of pitbull dog breed

American Pit Bull Terrier (Pit Bull)

American Staffordshire Terrier History American Staffordshire Terrier is a direct descendant of the English Staffordshire Bull Terrier became famous in his homeland and around the world. English Staffordshire Bull Terrier originated from crossbreeding Bulldog and fox terrier and was also used, contrary to popular belief, not only as a fighting dog. It was also popular among hunters, in order to knock down wild boars, was used as a protector and guard, and these dogs were often kept, as butchers.  In the mid-19th century, many individuals were transported to the United States, where dog owners and breeders founded their own breeding programs and created their own clubs. In America, these dogs began to be called amstaff, to somehow distinguish them from the English Staffordshire Bull Terriers. Moreover, in America breeders bred larger individuals, which led to certain consequences.  In 1976, official organizations (AKC, UKC) decided to change the name of the breed, and clearly, separate Staffordshire terriers were grown in America from their English brothers, as American dogs have already acquired their own characteristic features, including larger sizes, although still have much in common with English individuals.  American Staffordshire Terriers are now widely used as watchdogs and assist in the work of law enforcement agencies. They participate in weightlifting and agility competitions, but they are loved all over the world primarily as pets.  Although, there is also a reputation for aggressive Fighting Dogs that makes some countries have laws restricting the content of the amstaff breed. Also, it is not uncommon for insurance companies to have problems in Europe and America. Anyway, today it is a very popular, versatile breed, which enjoys success all over the world.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                           06/10        training                                                07/10  size                                                        05/10  mind                                                     07/10  protection                                          06/10  Relationships with children          07/10     dexterity                                             07/10             Breed information country  United States  lifetime  10-12 years old  height  Males: 46-48 cm Bitches: 43-46 cm  weight  Males: 28-40 kg Suki: 28-40 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  any other than white  price  300 - 1500 $  Description The breed of dog amstaff has a muscular body of addition, low growth, but in each movement of the animal guesses the strength and power. The chest is wide, voluminous. The limbs are short, muscular, the neck is massive, the jaws are large, powerful (the Staffordshire Terrier has the force of a bite of about 22 atmospheres if the jaw has the right scissor bite and a full set of teeth, and this - at its modest size).  Ears are usually cupped or folded, the tail is not always bought. The coat is short, the color can be any other than white, but the most common are black, brown, and dark red.     Personality Contrary to popular belief, the American Staffordshire Terrier is a very kind, responsive, and friendly dog. Of course, there are many owners who realize the power of jaws and the capabilities of their pet, and therefore consciously cultivate in it negative qualities and cultivate the aggressive perception of others.  However, if you are a normal person, you will raise your dog accordingly, which means you should not be afraid that it will behave inadequately and bring unreasonable harm to people or other animals. On the other hand, you should understand the measure of responsibility, and try to keep your dog from conflicting with other Dogs (and they are possible - amstaff is fearless and dangerous). Or, especially, people, even if they climb on the horn.  In the circle of his family American Staffordshire terrier, or as it is called - amstaff, is a loving, extremely devoted, and open dog. He will follow you to the end of the world, will be a devoted friend, and with amazing perseverance will endure any hardships. And if the owner will raise his dog correctly, take care of early socialization, will introduce her to his friends, go to visit her, introduce other dogs and try to be friends with Cats since childhood, his dog will be the soul of any company. That's for sure. Although, sometimes there are cases when negative genes take over and the dog has incorrigible aggression.  In fact, in the early stages of development, it is extremely important to develop trust in animals to people, not only in their owners. At the same time, you cannot worry that when intruders enter your apartment or private house, the dog will want to make friends with them. It's not that kind of breed. Most likely, the attacker will have to endure the most difficult moments in his life.  Breed of dogs amstaff perfectly understands the situation, is distinguished by high intelligence, perfectly understands people, and is aware of its responsibility, if it is entrusted with the protection of the territory. Although this breed does not have a tendency to bark at everything that moves within its vision and hearing, at the right moment it will react as it should.  These dogs are great as protectors, and many owners specially train them for such tasks or hire a professional trainer for such purposes. Keeping on a chain or in an aviary are not suitable categorically, they need contact with people.  Needs walks and physical activity, a variety of active games. Children are well received, especially if they are children from their own families. Then it will be the best defender, best friend, and the best nanny in the world. In fact, you will be surprised how affectionate and kind can be this intimidating at first glance, fighting dog. But, if the owner is unfair, or cruel, the dog will express his resentment.     Teaching The American Staffordshire Terrier is excellent at physical activity, training, and training. In general, this breed is distinguished by obedience, and stubbornness usually manifests only in adolescence, when the dog begins to actively position itself. At this point, the owner must show firmness of character and show himself as a leader.  Amstaff can learn many commands, but the basics must be studied. The master must be consistent, be patient, be strict when necessary, but above all - wise, reasonable, and kind. To secure commands, you can use them in everyday life, for example, when you are going to give your pet a toy or a tasty. Also, try to maintain discipline regarding the place to sleep, feeding time, especially if it is a dog.     Care The American Staffordshire Terrier belongs to smooth-haired breeds. Because you can comb your dog once a week and that'll be enough. Eyes are usually cleaned daily; ears are cleaned 2-3 times a week. Buy the animal once a week, claws cut 3 times a month.  The breed can get used to living in an apartment if gets daily walks and exercises.     Common diseases The breed of dogs American Staffordshire terrier in general is in good health, but some problems still occur. Among them:  Skin allergies Urinary tract infections Autoimmune diseases osteoarthritis Spondylosis hip dysplasia elbow dysplasia hypothyroidism demodicosis cerebellar ataxia heart disease dislocated kneecap. 

American Staffordshire Terrier (Amstaff)

American Foxhound History American foxhound - a breed of dogs, formed in America, but originating from British relatives. In the 17th, when the first settlers came from England to the future United States, they brought with them foxhounds. In particular, a large batch of dogs was delivered by Robert Brook in 1650.  Subsequently, the settlers wanted to improve the breed, make it taller, stronger, and more resilient. A great enthusiast of the breed and one of the first American breeders was George Washington himself, who actively experimented with other breeds. He kept a flock of Foxhounds in Mount Vernon and crossed them with French hounds donated by the Marquis de Lafayette, a friend of Washington's wealthy Frenchman, an ally who fought him in the American War of Independence.  Washington also performed cross-breeding with British hounds, Irish hounds. In addition, Kerry Beagle participated in the formation of the American foxhound. There 04 types of American foxhounds:  field, known for its speed and competitive spirit; "slow" is used for fox hunting on foot; Trace dogs - they are used for racing or hunting, using artificial bait instead of real prey; and a flock of hounds used by hunters on horseback, in a flock of 15-20 individuals. It is the oldest of all American hounds, it is believed that the breed was fully formed in the 18th century. Most of these dogs are used in America by enthusiastic hunters, often for collective fox hunting. Outside the country little is known. Since 1966 it has been officially adopted as a symbol of the state of Virginia.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           02/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        04/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          05/10  Relationships with children                         09/10  dexterity                                                             08/10     Breed information country  United States  lifetime  10-12 years old  height  Males: 56-64 cm Bitches: 53-61 cm  weight  Males: 29-34 kg Suki: 20-29 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  white, yellow-brown, tricolor, creamy white  Description American foxhound - a dog of athletic physique, with elongated limbs, muzzle rectangular shape. Ears are hanging. The tail is medium; the hair is short.     Personality Personality can be different, depending on the conditions in which the dog was brought up. For example, if the American foxhound from an early age was, mainly, in the circle of his own kind, that is, grew up in a pack of dogs, his character will be difficult for a harmonious life in the family. And, on the contrary, if the dog grew and developed with people, then it will be difficult to adapt to a full life in the pack, as these are two completely different from each other habitats.  If for example take pets that grow up with people, you can note their affectionate and very kind character, huge devotion to their family, and great love for each of its members regardless of age. Such dogs are friendly to even strangers, do not show aggression, but are independent and can sometimes be stubborn. This is due to the fact that during hunting dogs are often away from the owner, and must make their own decisions.  Have a high level of energy, need long walks and different types of activity, otherwise, the dog can become destructive or, on the contrary, sluggish and depressed. Smart, intelligent, well-understood man. They are not suitable for watchdog functions. To cohabitation with small dogs, cats you need to be taught from an early age.  Have a wonderful scent and in general - excellent flair. Children are perceived positively, without aggression. If the dog grew up in a pack, its social skills will be much less, it will treat people with distrust, be a less affectionate and open animal, and, accordingly, less harmonious with children.     Common Diseases The breed of American foxhound has a tendency to the following diseases:  plateletopathy finger-got-deaf dysphagia hypothyroidism Deafness Pelger-Heuet's anomaly heterochrony Cryptorchism congenital diaphragmatic hernia hip dysplasia osteochondrosis of the spine. 

American Foxhound

American Eskimo Dog  History American Eskimo Spitz - a breed very famous, but with a specific past. The specificity is that no one today will tell you where this breed came from. One thing is for sure - dogs belong to the family of Spitz - A nordic group of breeds, which includes animals of different sizes. For example, this is also Mysoyed, quite a large dog, and, in fact - Eskimo Spitz.  The breed gained wide popularity thanks to immigrants from Germany and Austria, who came to America with these dogs. In the U.S., they were to the taste not only of ordinary people but also of the owners of circuses and various theaters of the 19th century. The appearance of these pets and their ability to perform even complex commands, has made them the stars of many circus programs. Subsequently, these dogs began to be called American Spitz.  In 1917, the American Spitz was officially renamed and named after the American Eskimo Spitz. By the way, as well as the origin of the breed, the origin of the name with reference to the Eskimos also no one will explain to you. The American Eskimo Spitz Dog Club was founded in 1985, and in 1995 the American Kennel Club recognized the breed in the non-Sporting group.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                           05/10  training                                                10/10  size                                                        04/10  mind                                                     08/10  protection                                          09/10  Relationships with children         05/10  dexterity                                            07/10     Breed information country  United States  lifetime  13-15 years old  height  Males: 22.9-48.3 cm Suki: 22.9-48.3 cm  weight  Males: 8.2-16 kg Suki: 8.2-16 kg  Longwool  Long  Color  White  price  600 - 4500 $  Description The Breed of Eskimo Spitz is a small dog, with stunning wool pure white, like snow, colors. The coat has a soft, heavy texture, which makes the dog resembles a small polar bear. Ears are straight, pointed medium length, but because of the abundance of wool visually they seem small. Paws are short, the body is compact, muscular, the tail is curved, fluffy, the muzzle elongated, reminiscent of the cast.     Personality One of its main characteristics is the extraordinary intelligence of these little dogs, for which they have won the title of one of the most intelligent breeds in the world. Your developing thoughts are related to the depth of your personality and the ability to make independent judgments and have your own views about circumstances.  Therefore, do not be surprised if your dog will try to prevent a family quarrel, and will do it in an extremely nice and peace-loving way. Which one - she will decide for herself. It's not for nothing that she has her own opinion on everything.  The American Eskimo Dog also has a huge inner charm, combined with the charm of the outside. Most people fall in love with them at first sight, and those who do not fall in love at first, do it with a second look. In any case, it is impossible to remain indifferent to this dog.  They can easily memorize complex commands, perfectly understand the desires of the owner and the rules of behavior in the house, however, in any case, do not try to behave aggressively or use unfair methods of education. This you will only set the dog against itself, and break her psyche so, and not reveal her personality completely.  Eskimo Spitz loves various games, needs intellectual and physical activity, loves a walk, and the society of his loved ones. Despite their internal independence, it is very kind, sympathetic, and affectionate dogs that appreciate attention and give it doubly. It fits perfectly as a dog companion.  Sometimes the Eskimo spitz is even too active, but not destructive, but rather foolish and crave exuberant fun. Children are treated well. By the way - these dogs are very talkative. They have a wide variety of vocal variations with which they seek to express the full range of their rich inner world.     Teaching The ability to quickly understand the desires and words of the owner combined with innate good-naturedness and gentleness make these dogs almost ideal in terms of education. They just get results, and you can be taught to perform not only basic commands but also more complex. The Eskimo Spitz has a good memory, for example, can memorize and distinguish items that should be brought. That is, he can remember what slippers and bags, and what is the difference between them.  Since these are good-natured and intelligent animals, they should also be treated like a good friend. Austerity is necessary only in some everyday situations, but training is important permanence and perseverance, with the promotion of dog success. After all, this breed and today show the wonders of ingenuity in the circus.     Care The American Eskimo Spitz has a voluminous coat, which must be brushed at least once a week. You should bathe the dog once or twice a week, if necessary, prune the claws, and make sure that the ears, and eyes of the animal, were clean, removing the sediment.     Common Diseases The breed of Eskimo Spitz belongs to the potentially healthy, and does not suffer from any complex hereditary diseases, with a few exceptions, namely:  hip dysplasia; Legg-Calve-Perthes disease - also concerns the hip; progressive retinal atrophy; juvenile cataracts - concerns relatively young (up to six years) Eskimo Spitz. It is considered a hereditary disease.    ·    But, these cases are all rare, and if the owner provides good content and quality nutrition, he in 99% of cases can not worry about visiting the veterinarian.

American Eskimo Spitz (American Eskimo Dog)

Anatolian Shepherd Dog (Turkish Kangal, Karabash)  History The breed of dogs Anatolian Shepherd belongs to one of the oldest, and, according to various archaeological studies, comes from hunting dogs that lived for 4000 years BC Their range of existence was in the territory of Mesopotamia, which includes part of modern Turkey. Due to its outstanding qualities as a defender and guard, thanks to its great strength, fearlessness, ability to resist even large predators, this dog has earned the respect of ancient people.  It can be said that the development of the breed took place naturally, due to the specifics of the activity and the way of life that predetermined this activity. This can include the protection of livestock in pastures, the protection of households, and hunting. Add to this a difficult climate, a large number of dangers, and, often, the need to roam with their owners or herds, moving on the Anatolian plateau. For many centuries of such life, the breed has hardened and has found clear outlines, which in many respects remain today.  The dog came to England thanks to archaeologist Charmian Hussey - he took several people with him around 1970. Since then, the breed of Anatolian Shepherd began to conquer the Western world, having previously conquered the eastern, for many centuries of service to people.  By the way, these dogs are very appreciated in Australia, where they appeared in 1985, and today is very popular along with the breed Australian Kelpie. However, if the latter is used for grazing, the Anatolian Shepherd serves security functions directly inside farmland.  There is now a lively debate as to whether the Anatolian Shepherd Dog is an independent breed, or whether the name can be described as a whole family of breeds similar to each other and living in the same territory. They include the dog Turkish Kangal, Akbash, and others.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           03/10  training                                                                06/10  size                                                                        09/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         06/10  dexterity                                                            06/10  Breed information country  Turkey  lifetime  10-13 years old  height  Males: 74-81 cm Bitches: 71-79 cm  weight  Males: 50-65 kg Suki: 40-55 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  any  Description These are large dogs with muscular physiques. They have long, strong paws, powerful breasts, and a wide head with ears hanging on the front part. The tail is fluffy, usually not bought. Weighing about 60-70 kg, the dog at first glance does not look as massive as, for example, Alabai (at a similar weight), but it's a deceptive feeling. The coat has an undercoat.     Personality The dog breed Anatolian Shepherd has great endurance and strength, and, not only external but also internal, that is - the strength of character. It is not recommended to have inexperienced owners or people of timid temper. If you are just such a person, at least hire an experienced trainer who would help to raise your pet.  This character trait is connected with the fact that the breed grew and developed over several thousand years in conditions of almost absolute loneliness. The dog was required to be protected by herds of cattle, without any special education and socialization. Therefore, in today's conditions, it is socialization and proper education that is necessary.  However, the dog in any case will retain its own independence - they keep a certain distance from strangers and unfamiliar guests of your house, watching what is happening from the outside. Sharp intelligence allows them to understand the owner and his requirements perfectly, but comments or rigor must be justified and fair.  This is a wonderful guard who will easily stop a big man on the run and will be at the cost of his life to protect the owner and his family. They have a penchant for innate aggression, but there is also kindness. If the Anatolian Shepherd dog is too angry, you may even find it difficult to stop her on command - consider it.  This breed loves walking, and generally likes to spend time outdoors, loves activity and games, needs training and communication. The ideal place for its maintenance is a private house with a courtyard, in part because it is very territorial. The Anatolian Shepherd Dog treats children and other pets, including cats. Although the latter should be introduced into the circle of communication from an early age.     Teaching Since it is an ancient breed with great inner strength, it will not be easy for a host with a weak character. After all, it is necessary to have confidence in their actions and words, without fear of the response of the animal or its disobedience. This inner confidence is the key to the dog's consciousness.  Training should begin at about six months old, and first to achieve the execution of simple commands. To do this, you can even help the dog to take the right posture, combining it with the team to form a logical connection. Here it is important perseverance and patience - it is necessary to return the pet to the process without anger. After all, he will want to play and run in 10 minutes. At first, it can be combined with games, but gradually it should become a serious occupation. Breaks should not be allowed.  Obedience and execution of commands always go along with the promotion of success and punishment for wrongdoing, it is an axiom. But, remember that the punishment should not be excessive. Many choose training with a professional trainer, and act very wisely - it will give the best results. Thus, at home, you will fix the material passed with a specialist.     Common Diseases Breed of dogs Anatolian Karabakh has good immunity and endurance and is able to withstand most known diseases. However, poor heredity and poor pet care can cause the following disorders.  hip dysplasia - hereditary disease; elbow dysplasia - this breed is not hereditary but arises due to improper content and development of bones; zomodekosis - it is caused by a demodex mite; hypothyroidism; entropion.     Also, according to recent studies, out of 23 test dogs, 4 died due to cancer in old age.   Care Thick wool with an undercoat requires at least, combing 1-2 times a week. Be sure to prune the claws, as well as make sure that the ears and eyes of the animal were clean, clearing them of sediment. You can buy a dog once a week or more often, if necessary.

 Anatolian Shepherd Dog (Turkish Kangal, Karabash)

English Bulldog History  http://www.onl.st/sunil-saleem/  Dog breed bulldog - is a regular participant in cartoons, movies, TV shows. These animals can be seen on a variety of promotional materials, on the emblems of sports teams - thanks to their colorful appearance and specific history, bulldogs are today one of the most recognizable dogs.  The first mention of this breed dates back to 1500 - in those days and later, the Bulldogs were widely used in a bloody entertainment called bull-baiting dogs. Now we think it's wild, but in those distant years, and up to the 19th century, many thought that it makes bull meat more tender.  These unsubstantiated perceptions were extremely common, to the point that there was even a law in some areas of the UK that obliged butchers to poison bulldogs before slaughter. Based on the logic that this supposedly "thins the blood" - complete heresy, of course. The truth is that the Bulldogs extremely effectively fought with the bulls, grabbing them by the neck and snacking on the artery.  At first, the bull fiercely resisted, but gradually the forces left him. However, if the dog did not have time to dodge the mighty horns, it was waiting for imminent death. Bulldogs poisoned not only bulls but also large predators, such as bears, which were also very popular with spectators. Here you need to stipulate that the bulldog of the 17th century, and the bulldog of the 21st century - it's dogs different, both in size and temperament.  This was made possible by the efforts of 19th-century breeders who decided to remake the breed. Especially since the authorities banned bloody entertainment. For this purpose, only obedient and docile dogs were selected, with a minimum amount of aggression. The first dog show, which was attended by an updated bulldog, took place in 1861. And in 1864, enthusiasts created the first Bulldogs club in England.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                           10/10  training                                                01/10  size                                                        05/10  mind                                                     01/10  protection                                          02/10  Relationships with children         10/10  dexterity                                            01/10     Breed information country  England  lifetime  8-12 years old  height  Males: 31-40 cm Bitches: 31-40 cm  weight  Males: 24-25 kg Suki: 22-23 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  white, golden-chestnut, tiger, red, or their combination  price  500 - 8000 $  Description The modern breed of bulldog is small, squat, prone to fullness. The limbs are short, relief, the torso is large, muscular. The muzzle is flattened, with folds, ears triangular, small, hanging on the sides of the head.  Personality Although the current Bulldogs are very different from those of 300 years ago, they have retained their courage and pride. On the other hand, today they have great friendliness, are very sociable and affectionate with their family. These dogs love to make new friends, meet new people, and other pets.  At first glance, it may seem that they are not very smart when it comes to training, however, it is not quite so. Perhaps sometimes the bulldog learns new knowledge and skills for a long time, but if he has already learned them, it is forever. Sometimes this breed can be somewhat stubborn, but if you take a closer look, it will seem that they do it as if not seriously. So, as if they were doing it for a joke or to play a kind of game with you. If you show a little patience and have a sufficient sense of humor, everything will work out.  The English Bulldog has a loud enough voice, and may well be a watchdog. Although its current size does not allow him to compete on par with an adult, he will be able to raise the alarm for the whole district and will certainly try to stop the intruder. The bulldog can be quite lazy and sometimes it is even difficult to move during a walk. Although to be fair, this is most often different for elderly dogs who are overweight.  This breed cannot be called very active, but sometimes the Bulldogs can be happy to play with you in some games, however, they do not like to run too far and too fast. First of all, they like the presence of a person - perhaps they will enjoy your society more than the process of the game. The bulldog dog has several negative features related to the structure of the skull - snoring and loud snot. They are also prone to flatulence.  Teaching The bulldog dog is normally in the training process, and usually, there are no problems with it. However, you will most likely have to face innate laziness and stubbornness. There is no panacea or remedy for all cases. Only patience, kindness, and a sense of humor will help you. And also, of course, a tasty treat as a reward, as the Bulldogs love to eat.  Usually, these dogs are trained in basic commands, because the more commands they have learned, the more difficult it is for them to assimilate new ones. Moreover, the Bulldogs in general quite slowly fix the past material. In everyday life, it will hardly bother you. In the life of every dog, there is a period when the owner needs to clearly put himself in the role of leader. The Bulldog is no exception. Due to the natural friendliness and open nature, of these animals, you can always find common ground without resorting to emergency measures.  Care The breed of bulldog dog has short hair and needs to be combed once a week. Always watch the clean eyes and eyes of your pet, as well as time to cut the claws - it does about 3 times a month. You need to bathe the dog once or twice a week. Also, don't forget that the bulldog has a lot of folds that need to be wiped from time to time with a wet napkin with a suitable pH that does not dry the skin. So you will eliminate harmful bacteria and prevent different irritations from developing.  Also, keep in mind that the English bulldog is very sensitive to overheating and cold - do not let the dog stay in the sun for a long time and overheat, and in winter for a walk put on a jumpsuit. Another problem is overeating and obesity. Keep an eye on your diet so that your pet does not turn into a nightstand.  Common Diseases Bulldogs have an unusual skull structure, which makes them prone to various respiratory diseases. In addition, some individuals may have their nostrils jammed, and normal breathing may even require surgery. Also, the non-standard shape of the head sometimes causes problems in childbirth, when puppies have to be removed by cesarean section.  Here is a list of diseases (not counting the aforementioned complications) to which this breed is prone:  Cherry Eye; Dry eye; Entropion; Inverted or reverse sneezing; brachycephalic syndrome; shaking the head - nervous shaking of the head; demodicosis; Generalized demodicosis is a genetic disease; hip dysplasia - hereditary disease; tail problems - some bulldogs have swirling tails or other types of "hard" tails from birth that can cause skin problems. You have to keep your bulldog's tail clean and dry to prevent infection;          dislocated the hamstring. 

English Bulldog

English Cocker Spaniel History Cocker Spaniel is a breed widely known all over the world, and in England, these dogs have been known since the early Middle Ages. Cute animals, which now act as companions, in those distant times were mainly used during hunting woodcocks and other birds.  However, some monarchs loved their spaniels so much that they were seen primarily as companions, not parting with them either in bed or at council meetings - this was famous King Charles ll. He even issued a special law that allowed the appearance of a spaniel in any government agency. Despite the fact that other dogs were strictly forbidden to enter such places.  By and large, the English Spaniel is not much different from its fellow - American Cocker Spaniel. In fact, many people are interested in what the difference is, and this can be given the only unambiguous answer - size. In fact, the same breed developed in England and America since the early 20th century, however, American breeders grew smaller dogs, while the British were noticeably larger.  At the same time, both in the 4th and in the 4th, it was possible to find puppies of different sizes, and it was considered normal. Even Shakespeare can be found mentioning Cocker Spaniels of different sizes.  However, in 1930, international organizations still decided to divide these dogs into two separate breeds. Moreover, the division of spaniels into many different types appeared only in the late 19th century. Although up to this point they were mostly divided into terrestrial and aquatic. English Cocker Spaniel, by the way, refers to terrestrial.  In addition to size, American Cocker Spaniels around the 30s of the last century have acquired other characteristics. In particular, they were dogs with a shorter snout, a more rounded skull, and a denser cover of wool, so in 1935 breeders in England and the U.S. decided to separate them.  However, the American Kennel Club supported this decision only in 1946 - immediately after the Second World War II. Accordingly, some were given the name of English Cocker Spaniels, while others began to be called - American Cocker Spaniel. Moreover, each of the varieties is very popular in their country and today is included in the list of the most sought-after breeds.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           06/10  training                                                                09/10  size                                                                        02/10  mind                                                                     09/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         09/10  dexterity                                                             07/10    Breed information country  England  lifetime  13-16 years old  height  Males: 38-41 cm Bitches: 38-41 cm  weight  Males: 12-15 kg Suki: 12-15 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  dark red, light red, black with white, black  price  200 - 850 $  Description The Cocker Spaniel is a strong, agile dog. The physique is strong, proportional, the limbs are medium, the muzzle is square, the ears are located low and covered with long and wavy hair. The head is round, with a pronounced transition from the forehead to the eyes, the chest is voluminous, the tail is short, the hair is long.  The color can be: dark red, light red, black with white, black.     Personality The breed of dogs English Cocker Spaniel - it is a friendly, kind, and sympathetic pet. They have an open character, and very much love people, and not only those with whom they live but also strangers. It can be said that these dogs as if by default are always happy, and very rarely succumb to sadness, and in combination with love for people, they immediately try to make friends with everyone and pass on to others a part of their mood.  Unhappy them can do a few things, and first, it is the absence of the hosts for a long time. In other words, the animal is extremely hard to endure a long separation from its owner, family, and therefore for a long time, it is better not to leave it alone. If you go on a long vacation as a family, it is better to take the dog with you, it is better than to leave it with friends. Roughness, injustice, beatings - the next factor.  The English Cocker Spaniel has almost no internal aggression, and in general, has a balanced and harmonious character. You can be sure that your pet will never start a quarrel with another dog in the park and will not cause ridiculous conflicts. English Cocker Spaniel needs long walks, physical activity, and games, if he does not get these things, he spoils not only the character but also the appearance.  The dog will start to gain excess weight and turn into a little capricious and perhaps even destructive (when no one is at home) animal, which can serve as a decoration of the sofa. To date, for hunting these dogs are practically not used, and perform only the role of companions, good friends for the whole family.  Therefore, do not hope that starting a Cocker Spaniel in a private house, he can be a watchman and warn about the approach of danger in the form of a man - on the contrary, most likely, he does not recognize the intruder, and will run up to him wagging his tail, waiting for yummy. That is, the dog can bark at foreign noises, etc., but you have to understand that the people in her mind are not a threat, and it does not have the genetic roots of the guard of the territory, such as that of the Caucasian Shepherd.  Despite all the love for their owners, on an affectionate and kind character, sometimes the breed can appear stubborn. This is due to the fact that sometimes the dog sees no reason to perform the command, and wants to act in his own way. There is no panacea here other than teaching obedience.  The English Cocker Spaniel is a smart animal that understands the person well, recognizes the changes in the mood of the hosts, and can be used not only as a companion for the average person but also as a companion for a person with disabilities. Children are perceived well like to spend time with them, if the child is too small (up to 5 years), it is better not to leave the dog alone. Just in case, it is not clear how the dog can react if the child wants to climb into his mouth or put his finger in his ear.     Teaching Breed English Cocker Spaniel in general is well-trained and even needs it, as it will make the life of the dog more diverse, develop its internal qualities and form a more correct character. In addition, the intelligence of the spaniel also needs food. Since these pests have a very soft, friendly, and affectionate character, rigid methods of training them are better not to apply.  On the contrary, be also gentle, kind, flexible, and harmonious host, who has a good sense of humor, is always patient, and if he shows strict treatment, he never overreacts and is always fair.  Be sure to train your dog on basic commands, and make sure that it comes at your request. Since the spaniel is a smart dog, you can train it and more complex commands, and even attract specialists for this purpose, creating a guide dog, and an assistant to a person with disabilities.     Care English Cocker Spaniel has a long coat, which should be combed at least 2 times a week, and better 3. Some owners take their pets to the groomer (dog hairdresser), or cut them themselves, while others are limited to regular combing and combing of wool.  They buy the animal once a week, their eyes are cleaned daily, ears are cleaned about 2-3 times a week, and they are examined after walking for objects of plants or insects stuck in the wool. The claws are trimmed three times a month.     Common diseases English Cocker Spaniel, like most dog breeds not devoid of certain health problems, including:  eye problems - spaniels are prone to various eye problems, including progressive retinal atrophy, cataracts, glaucoma, and eye abnormalities; hip dysplasia; renal failure - it occurs at a young age (from 9 to 24 months) and is considered hereditary; congenital sensorineural deafness is a condition that currently occurs only in multicolored English cocker spaniels. This condition is present at birth in affected puppies with hearing degeneration, progressing to deafness by the age of 4 weeks; dilational cardiomyopathy. 

English Cocker Spaniel

English Pointer History English pointer - a very famous breed, not only in his homeland but also abroad. These dogs were widely used in the 17th century to hunt small and large games. In turn, they originated from the Spanish hunting dogs Perro de Punta Espanyol, or Spanish Pointers, which have a very ancient history, and are mentioned by Pliny in the 1st century AD.  Spanish painters were trained by Christian monks, and after the arrival of Muslim conquerors on the Pyrenean peninsula, they were widely used for falconry. The dog found dead prey and stopped there waiting for the owner. This principle of hunting, sometimes somewhat modified (the dog carefully brings the game to the owner in the mouth) is used to this day, although instead of falcons have long used firearms.  In the 17th and 18th centuries, the British brought these dogs everywhere to England, where they were based on the English pointer. They set a goal to create a faster and more efficient dog than the Spanish ancestor, selecting only the fastest, hardiest dogs with the best sense of smell and hearing. The English managed to create their own unique dogs, which they are rightly proud of.  In the mid-19th century, the pointer was brought to America, where at that time the hunting dog was used as a hunting dog setter. Of course, he could not compete seriously with the English pointer, and the latter began to rapidly gain popularity among American hunters.  The emblem of the Westminster Kennel Club depicts a dog breed pointer named Sensation - it had a huge impact on the development of the breed in the United States, being delivered from England. Despite the fact that the dog is universally called English pointer, in the official register rooms it is referred to simply as Pointer.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           09/10  training                                                                06/10  size                                                                        05/10  mind                                                                     08/10  protection                                                          04/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  dexterity                                                            10/10  Breed information country  United Kingdom  lifetime  12-17 years old  height  Males: 63-69 cm Bitches: 61-66 cm  weight  Males: 25-34 kg Suki: 20-30 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  yellow-peg, red-peg, brown-peg, and black-peg, with a speck  price  200 - 1000 $  Description The breed of dog pointer has a lean physique and long limbs, allowing them to develop greater speed while running and chasing prey. Long flat ears hang over the sides of the head. Head and neck landing are such that they are on the same line as the body or below - it is also important when chasing and running. It is a smooth-haired breed that can have a different color.     Personality Despite the fact that the dog is designed for hunting, it is not bloodthirsty and not aggressive animals. They make wonderful companions and companions to the whole family, friendly, balanced and devoted. They love to be in the family circle, have good intelligence, and understand the owners. These dogs never act on evil, preferring gentleness and obedience. Although, of course, for the personality of the animal to develop in the right way, it is necessary and appropriate proper education.  English pointer can harmoniously coexist in a large family, being a favorite of everyone, and be a companion of a lone host, accompanying him always and everywhere. This dog feels the emotional state of the person well and always tries to support him as much as the dog can do it at all. Despite the softness of character, these dogs have some inner stubbornness and desire to act in their own way, which again requires education.  Dog pointer has a huge amount of internal energy, which you need to go somewhere because long walks for the owner should become the norm. At the same time, your pet is happy to sit next to you on the couch while watching your favorite TV series or news.  English pointer is ideal for hunting, and not only on birds but also on small or large games. Thanks to the great speed and excellent sense of smell, combined with excellent endurance, the dog can track down the trail, for example, from a shot boar. In the Middle Ages, they were trained, including, and to drive a wild animal and bring it to the hunter.  The protection of a private house is poorly suited because they are not suitable to sit on a chain and they are too friendly. Other animals are perceived normally, including Cats but birds can be in trouble because for their genetic memory it is prey.     Teaching Breed dogs English pointer needs daily walks, even if they will take place in a playful way. There are two variants of the development of events: the first - the education in the dog of a real hunter, the second - the education of a good and faithful family member, with whom it is interesting to spend time and adults and children.  The first option requires specialized training, which should be carried out by an experienced person. If you are not a hunter, you can also do work with the dog's personality. In any case, you need to avoid aggression, beatings, screams, especially if you shout unfairly and unreasonably because the animal perfectly understands such things.  If you go for a walk, ideally you need your pet literally tired of running - then he will feel satisfied. Also, be sure to devote time on the street for active games and training, so that the dog saw and felt the attention of the owner.     Care Their short smooth coat requires little or no care. After walking or hunting be sure to examine the animal for ticks, scratches, and other unpleasant nuances, as the pointer likes to climb the bushes, tear the leaves, etc.     Common diseases By and large, the English pointer is a healthy breed, but it is not without some problems. namely:  hip dysplasia; Cherry Eye; epilepsy; Allergy self-mutilation syndrome is hereditary sensory neuropathy with progressive dystonic limb injuries. 

English Pointer

English Setter  History A setter is a rather old breed, as such dogs existed in the late 16th century, and were used as hunting. However, human beings were purposefully involved in its formation, and pointers and spaniels were used for interbreeding. Moreover, the work on improvement was carried out for several hundred years.  The English setter we know today was created in the 19th century by Englishman Edward Laverac and Welshman R.L. Purcell in. Laverac purchased his first two dogs, Ponto and the Old Mall, from the Rev. A. Harrison in 1825, and they served as the basis for the entire future breed.  It is important to understand that both of these people in the future will play an important role in the development of the breed, as each of them will develop certain qualities.  He used Irish setters and pointers (pointer, as you can see, was used twice - in the early stages of the development of the breed and in the more close to us times). His dogs were excellent home companions perfectly showed themselves in the ring, but when it came to a field trial - everything was not so good.  And here Llewelyn intervened. He took the dogs of his colleague Laverak as the basis, but tried to improve the dogs, adding to the breeding program Gordon setters and other breeds to increase speed and flair. As a result, both lines developed in parallel and ended up in the United States in the late 19th century. Laverick's line became the basis for the show, and Llewellin's line is field dogs, and this division is still present today.  So what's the difference? You ask. And here's what - exhibition dogs are friends of man and family, although able to hunt, but field dogs have a sharper scent, more developed reflexes, and superior speed. Externally, exhibition dogs tend to be slightly larger than field dogs. Also, they have a greater variety of wool patterns. The breed of English setter in many countries is rare, it ranks 98th among the breeds of the American Kennel Club.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                           04/10       training                                                07/10  size                                                        07/10  mind                                                     07/10  protection                                          06/10  Relationships with children         09/10  dexterity                                            07/10     Breed information country  England  lifetime  10-12 years old  height  Males: 61-68 cm Bitches: 58-63 cm  weight  Males: 28-35 kg Suki: 21-28 kg  Longwool  long-haired  Color  bicolor or tricolor, but at any color is obligatory small nettle (large spots are not desirable)  price  600 - 1500 $  Description English setter is a large dog with a muscular, athletic physique and thick hair. Ears are hanging, the chest is expressed, the limbs are medium, proportional. The tail is slightly longer than the average. The color can be two-color or tricolor, but at any color is obligatory small nettle (large spots are not desirable).     Personality The breed of dogs English setter is a very friendly and devoted dog, which was originally developed as a faithful companion of man. These pets are very attached to their family and owner and are ready to help them wherever they can. On the other hand, sometimes they may have an inherent inner stubbornness, especially when they seem unfair and abuse in their own direction.  The English setter has a high level of energy, although it cannot be evaluated on 10 a ten-point scale. Rather, the energy level will correspond to the eight. In other words, the dog will be happy to participate in all active games, long walks, trips, and hikes, but if after a walk you decide to relax, it will rest with you with the same joy.  Despite the large size, the breed is highly adaptable and may well live in a city apartment. However, it can cause discomfort because of the large amount of wool, which it will certainly leave on soft furniture, so here you go for a kind of compromise.  If you live in a private house, the dog will be able to perform the functions of a caretaker. But, don't expect that the English setter will be as fierce as, for example, Caucasian Shepherd Dog. He will bark at the approach of strangers, perhaps even try to stop the intruder, but still, these dogs have a love for people.  In general, tenderness, love, affection - very inherent in this breed, and they can manifest not only in relation to the owners but also to your friends and guests of your home, to which you show friendliness. The dog sees this, and it also opens. Aggression to setters is not peculiar.  This breed has hunting instincts and is likely to hunt small animals, including Cats. If the cat lives in your home, you need to accustom the dog to its presence from an early age. While the rest of the cats on the street can still remain enemies. with other dogs conflicts are possible, but not more common.  The English setter perceives children perfectly, it is his little friends, with whom he is always happy to spend time. He can also be a good babysitter. In general, the breed has very high intelligence and understanding of man. Since the English setter mostly worked in pairs with the hunter, he was often away from him, the breed developed a high autonomy in decision-making, and this should be taken into account.     Teaching English setter can learn a lot of commands, but basic - mandatory. Training should take place kindly, without rudeness and physical punishment, otherwise, the dog will only close itself, become even more stubborn, and generally cease to perform commands normally. Here it is all about close contact with the owner, in love and understanding, because if you become a dog enemy, you will remain.  Training should be consistent, active, and interesting, should not delay them, it is better to work half an hour, but effectively than half a day to bash the nerves each other. Be sure to use praise, and encouragement in the form of yummy, the dog will appreciate it.     Care The Breed English setter needs to comb the wool 2-3 times a week. The claws are trimmed three times a month. Buy the dog once a week or more, ears clean 3 times a week, eyes clean daily.     Common diseases English setter is a breed with good health, but you may find the following problems:  hip dysplasia; hypothyroidism; deafness - occurs in this breed quite often, some forms of deafness and hearing loss can be corrected with medication and surgery, but usually, deafness cannot be cured; elbow dysplasia; von Willebrand's disease. 

English Setter

English Springer Spaniel   History The English Springer Spaniel was specifically bred for bird hunting and retains these qualities to this day. In general, the spaniel is a rather old breed, which was very common in medieval Europe. Especially in England, Spain, and France, although other countries also did not lag behind. The aristocracy was extremely fond of these dogs for their wonderful character, aesthetic appearance, and ability to hunt.  Spaniels were mentioned in The Law of Wales as far back as 300 AD. So - judge for yourself how long they have been working with people. Dogs, very reminiscent of the current English Springer Spaniels, are depicted in works of art of the 16th and 17th centuries.  Even before the invention of firearms, the spaniel was used as a dog that drove birds out of bushes and thickets, to an open area where hunters were waiting for them. Hound dogs with nets attached to them, as well as bows and arrows, were used to catch birds and small animals. After the invention of firearms slightly changed and the principles of hunting, however, spaniels here have shown themselves as best as possible.  Interestingly, dogs of one litter during the 19th and early 20th centuries in England were classified by their hunting use, not by breed. Smaller dogs were used to hunt woodcock - they were called cocker spaniels. Larger puppies from the same litter were called Springers and were used, among other things, for some hunting games.  But that all changed in 1902. The Kennel Club of England singled out a separate position in its own breeding book for the English Springer Spaniel and separately classified them on display a year later - in 1903. At this exhibition, the famous dog breeder and judge Mr. William Arkwright gave his assessment.  The Dog Challenge certificate went to co-owner Will Beechgrove, who belonged to Mr. Winton Smith, as well as a named Harry Jones. In 1906, Will Beechgrove became the first dog champion of the breed. Until the late 30s, early 40s of the 20th century, there was no division into field and exhibition dogs, however, gradually this division appeared.  Field dogs have a sharper sense of smell, speed, endurance, and ability to work, moreover - today field and exhibition dogs do not cross. Both types have a hunting instinct and can work in tandem with the hunter, but very few English springer spaniels can show excellent results both in the field and on the show. The last two-time champion (champion in field and conformation competitions) was a dog named "Green Valley Punch" in 1938.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                           09/10  training                                                09/10  size                                                        05/10  mind                                                     09/10  protection                                          08/10  Relationships with children         10/10  dexterity                                             04/10     Breed information country  England  lifetime  12-14 years old  height  Males: 48-56 cm Bitches: 46-51 cm  weight  Males: 20-25 kg Suki: 18-23 kg  Longwool  long-haired  Color  black-and-white, brown-white  price  400 - 900 $  Description These are relatively small dogs with a strong physique. They have a square snout with a slightly bulging forehead and hanging on the sides of the head ears. The limbs are medium, the tail is usually cupped. The fur is medium-length, straight, or slightly wavy. The color is black and white or brown-white.     Personality English springer spaniel is always very human-oriented, showing great love and affection in the circle of his family. This breed is strongly attached to its owners, and since in principle it feels a great love for people, it is not a dog of one owner. She does not choose a particular person to love and loves just her loved ones who grow day by day.  By the way, precisely because of their great affection, these dogs are not recommended to leave alone for a long time and leave alone during the day, when the whole family or at work, or at school (who were). The dog will experience internal suffering from this. In addition, at an early age, if the dog is left alone even for a short time, and then you come home, then joy can show urination. In fact, you can work with it.  For example, try not to show strong emotions and generally ignore the dog immediately upon coming home, and notice it only when it will be 5-10 minutes. Thus, you will not maintain the excessive emotionality of your pet, and he will gradually learn to perceive what is happening more evenly. But you can start at an early age.  English Springer Spaniel has a high level of energy and needs daily walks, physical activities, active games, and generally active pastimes. Moreover, if you go with the dog to the park, you better keep it on a leash and let go in a strictly fenced area.  Since, first, it is likely to hunt for birds, because there is an instinct, and secondly, just can go hunting beyond your visibility ignoring the commands, but also simply - to explore the world around, which is so attractive and wonderful. The pet can feel great both in the city apartment and in the yard of a private house, where he will feel great freedom.  However, the English Springer Spaniel is not suitable for watchful functions, because when strangers approach your house or fence, it will certainly bark, but attack the intruders of the territory will not. Just because of humanity. So if you need a reliable and dangerous watchdog, we mean - dangerous for intruders, this breed should not be chosen.  Children are well received, especially if they grow up next to them. Other pets, such as Cats even Chomsky, or guinea pigs may be perceived positively if they are taught to be present from an early age. Have high intelligence and are usually obedient.     Teaching Breed English Springer Spaniel has excellent ability to learn, it needs training and training. You can teach them a variety of commands, so the dog has a good memory and generally likes to learn and assimilate new knowledge.  In addition, these dogs feel the inner pleasure of interacting with the owner, from encouragement, and generally from working in pairs with a loved one. Classes should be positive, without rudeness, you definitely need patience, a sense of humor, and a large number of goodies and praise.     Care English springer spaniel has a rather long coat, which should be combed at least twice a week, and better three. The claws are trimmed three times a month. Buy a dog at least once a week or more. Ears are cleaned three times a week and after walking in the woods or park, as usually the spaniel with its hanging ears collects all the dust and dirt, the eyes are cleaned daily.     Common Diseases Springer spaniels are usually healthy dogs. When you start this breed - should expect that the following health problems may arise:  hip dysplasia is a hereditary disease; retinal dysplasia - malformation of the retina with which the dog is born; Entropy; progressive retinal atrophy; skin diseases - peeling, fat, itching, pyoderma (infection), and accidental hair loss. There are genetic as well as other factors, such as allergies associated with the development of skin diseases; ear infections - because of hanging ears in English springer spaniels are often found in-ear infections; deficiency of phosphofructokinase in some individuals has a hereditary deficiency of this enzyme. 

English Springer Spaniel

 English Toy Terrier  History When you see an English people toy, your initial instinct may well be to assume that it's a pinscher. After all, the breed will look similar in terms of its size and look. to boot, English people toy may be a rare and vulnerable breed, therefore it's unlikely that you just have ever seen one. though it should be troublesome to search out, English people toy maybe a nice breed – it's sensible and energetic whereas being loyal and warm with its house owners.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                           06/10  training                                                07/10  size                                                        03/10  mind                                                     06/10  protection                                          03/10  Relationships with children         06/10  dexterity                                             08/10     Breed information country  United Kingdom  lifetime  10-12 years old  height  Males: 25-30 cm Bitches: 25-30 cm  weight  Males: 3-4 kg Suki: 3-4 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  black-and-tan, reddish-brown    The English toy was developed in a European country from a breed referred to as the English language Black and Tan hunting dog. This breed was developed for its speed and gracefulness as a result it had been used for rat corrosion – this is often a sport that concerned inserting a dog in an exceeding pit with rats and depending on however quickly the dog would kill them. once this sport was illegitimate English people's toys came to be standard within the conformation show ring instead. Having a chic look, this hunting dog breed was instantly winning. The Kennel Club recognized 2 kinds of the Black and Tan hunting dog (as it had been well-known at the time) till the Twenties once it split the breed by size into the black-and-tan terrier and also the Miniature Black and Tan hunting dog. The name English toy wasn’t adopted till the Sixties. within us, the breed is thought of as a toy version of the quality black-and-tan terrier.    Description & Personality  The English toy was developed from the English language Black and Tan hunting dog and it's additionally closely associated with the black-and-tan terrier that was developed in European countries throughout the nineteenth century.  Food/Diet The English toy may be a small-breed dog therefore it ought to be fed a pet-food diet developed for dogs of its size. Small-breed dogs have high energy wants and quick metabolisms therefore their diet ought to instrumentation higher levels of fat (an extremely focused supply of energy) than a diet for large-breed dogs. ensure to decide on a diet made up of high-quality ingredients together with animal proteins.  Weight As the name suggests, English people's toy may be a toy breed which implies that it's tiny. there's very little distinction in size and weight between males and females of the breed – most weigh between six and eight lbs. and stand somewhere between ten and twelve inches tall.  Teaching The English toy is an associate degree intelligent and trainable breed, tho' it will tend to be a touch stubborn or freelance occasionally. As is true for several small-breed dogs, housetraining will typically be a challenge and also the breed typically gets lazy regarding going outside in cold or wet weather. to forestall this breed from developing tiny Dog Syndrome you must begin coaching associate degreed socialization from an early age and maintain a firm and consistent hand in coaching. This breed tends to be a touch distant around strangers and it should have an inclination to chase tiny animals.  Temperament/Behavior The English toy is an associate degree alert and warm breed that likes to pay time with family. It is, however, a small amount distant around strangers therefore it wants much socialization from an associate degree early age. This breed is elastic to completely different living things and, thanks to its tiny size, it typically will do well in lodging or habitation life. This breed isn't extremely active like some tiny terriers however it typically doesn’t act once left alone for long periods of your time. This breed will have an inclination to become a touch stubborn or strong-minded if not properly trained. English people toy doesn’t tend to bark the maximum amount as alternative tiny breeds therefore it doesn’t create an awfully smart watchdog.  Common Diseases Breed toy terriers can have some health problems, namely:  Local dislocation of the kneecap: also known as "pressured knees," is a common problem in small dogs. Retinal dysplasia is most often a congenital hereditary disease. This means that the dog is born with it and transmitted by the parents, but it can also be the result of trauma, intrauterine herpes virus, or parvovirus infection. Open Spring - English toy spaniels are born with a soft spot on the top of the head. Usually, it closes like a newborn baby, but sometimes it doesn't completely. It is important to understand that a random blow to this place on the head can kill an English toy spaniel with such an open spring. Fused fingers - this is a common feature of the English toy spaniel, not associated with any diseases or disorders.    Common Health issues For the foremost half, English people's toys may be a healthy and hardy breed. like several dog breeds, however, it's liable to developing some health issues. The health issues that this breed is liable to embody os sesamoideum shift, canine hearing impairment, and skin issues. as a result of os, sesamoideum shift may be a genetically inheritable condition, accountable breeding practices square measure notably vital for this breed.  Life Expectancy The average life of English people toy is between twelve and thirteen years which is average for a dog of its size.  Exercise needs The English toy isn't quite as active as alternative terriers therefore it solely needs a moderate quantity of exercise. A daily walk is enough to satisfy this breed’s want for exercise, tho' active leisure is additionally inspired.

English Toy Terrier (Toy Terrier)

English Foxhound   History English foxhound is one of the most famous breeds of hunting hounds. In translation, foxhound means literally "the pursuer of foxes." Wide fame is not only the merit of the hunting qualities of the dog but also the age of the breed itself, as it originates from the ancient Celtic hounds, including the talbot.  In addition, in the process of breeding and breeding, the medieval breeding program included interbreeding with dogs such as greyhounds some terriers, as well as bulldogs. Medieval dog connoisseurs proceeded from very simple principles - for courage and strength you need the blood of a bulldog; for the speed of running, and the beauty of addition - you need the blood of a greyhound, and terriers carry in their blood a lot of positive qualities of character, as well as perseverance and intelligence. English foxhound is the ancestor of many hounds, and one of the earliest can be considered American Foxhound.  Back in 1650, English foxhounds were taken to the American continent by Robert Brooke, a breeder, a dog by vocation, and an adventurer - in spirit. (According to other data, the dogs were brought by Lord Fairfax in 1738). America, later, created an American version of this breed, and now its image is the official symbol of the state of Virginia.  In England, the English foxhound is considered something of a national treasure, and the registry of the ancestry of different branches has been maintained since 1786. The 18th and 19th century is a time of great popularity for this breed in Europe and England, as well as in Russia. For example, Napoleon's flock consisted of more than 120 dogs, and in England, by the end of the 19th century, there were almost 8,000 individuals.  In Russia, on the basis of the breed, the English foxhound was created its own - Russian peg hound. By the way, paradoxically, now the English Foxhound is the rarest dog registered in the American Kennel Club.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                           06/10  training                                                07/10  size                                                        07/10  mind                                                     06/10  protection                                          07/10  Relationships with children         10/10  dexterity                                            08/10     Breed information country  United Kingdom  lifetime  10-13 years old  height  Males: 56-63 cm Bitches: 53-61 cm  weight  Males: 27-34 kg Suki: 25-32 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  white-red, tricolor (black and white)  price  400 - 900 $    Description This breed belongs to large hounds, has a muscular, strong physique, paws of medium length. English foxhound is very harmonious, and according to many cynologists (especially - English), their physique on grace close to the Greek statues. The tail is always thrown up, saber-shaped, but never twists and does not fall on the back. The head with a wide skull and the correct jaw, ears hang down and pressed to the cheekbones. The height in the withers is about 60 cm.     Personality The breed of English foxhound for centuries subjected to various training aimed at both obedience and the development of specific qualities of a hunting dog. However, it is not possible to say that in the process of education you will not find difficulties. The reason for this is congenital stubbornness, without which, of course, the personality of a hound dog would be defective.  It is thanks to its stubbornness Foxhound can be on his feet all day with the hunter, with almost no food overcoming huge distances. In the Middle Ages, they often ran after the horseman on horseback, and thanks to this developed amazing endurance.  English foxhound needs early socialization, it needs a variety of dating and an expansion of horizons. New sounds, smells, people, other animals - all this will benefit your dog. Initially, the foxhound was not intended for protection, and there are almost no such genes in it, but it will definitely bark at strangers on the street if you live in a private house.  Attitudes towards strangers can vary depending on the temperament of the dog - some perceive strangers with friendliness and openness, others, on the contrary, more closed in this regard. By the way, to keep them in the apartment is not very convenient, as a huge reserve of internal energy requires constant walking, training, games, and running. If you do not provide the animal with the proper level of activity, leaving it at home alone - is a very bad idea. To say that a dog will create a mess is to say nothing.  While walking on the street try to keep the pet on a leash, as innate instincts will encourage him to run for interesting smells, sometimes even ignoring the screams of the owner. Children are treated well, as well as other dogs. Cats it is better to enter the circle of communication from an early age. If you raise a foxhound and provide him with proper conditions, it is a wonderful companion for the whole family.     Teaching Dogs that breed English foxhounds definitely need education and training, as their stubbornness should be turned into perseverance. Especially since they love different types of activity, training and appreciate contact with the owner. If they see you as an authoritative, fair, kind, and consistent leader, they will be trained with pleasure and perseverance. If you do show yourself as an unjust and cruel person, the dog will be avoided with innate stubbornness.  They must be trained not only in basic commands but also to develop obedience because otherwise, it will be extremely difficult to walk with a dog without a leash. Here you have to overcome the innate instincts of the pursuer and hunter, so the work must start as early as possible.  For example, in 3-4 months it is too early to teach commands, but limiting the desire of the puppy to run while walking in the park is necessary. Obedience should always be encouraged, for example, by stroking, simple praise, and when the training of commands begins - something delicious.     How to take care of an English foxhound? English foxhound has a short, tight-fitting coat, and does not require special care other than counting once a week. If you have been walking your dog in the park or in the woods, be sure to check your ears for insects and ticks. Also, always keep your pet's eyes clean and trim your claws if necessary. You bathe the dog once a week.     Common diseases Although the Breed English Foxhound is healthy, has good immunity, and terrific stamina, there are some diseases that you may come across. namely:  hip dysplasia is a hereditary disease in which the hip joint is weakened due to abnormal growth and improper development. Puppies from healthy parents can also be shown; Kidney disease - occurs when the kidneys are unable to purify the blood from certain toxins such as creatinine and urea; epilepsy.

English Foxhound

 Appenzeller Sennenhund    History Appenzeller Sennenhund is an ancient breed of dog, native to the Swiss Alps. There are different opinions about the origin of these animals. So, researchers Ann Rogers Clark and Andrew H. Brace believe that these large, kind dogs descended from Roman dog herders. The Romans delivered them during the conquests of the successor Julius Caesar - Octavian Augustus, and then these useful animals were very popular with the locals.  Due to its size, used not only for grazing but also for other purposes - protection of estates and even a tractor dog, able to move goods in small carts. There are now four indigenous breeds of Sennenhund dogs in the Swiss Alps, and the appenzeller Sennenhund is the rarest. The first serious references in literature can be found in the middle of the 19th century, but only in 1989, the breed was officially recognized by international organizations. Moreover, if the International Cynological Federation referred them to as cattle dogs, the American Kennel Club did not recognize them at all, as well as some other English-speaking clubs.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                           05/10  training                                                09/10  size                                                        05/10  mind                                                     09/10  protection                                          10/10  Relationships with children         08/10  dexterity                                            06/10     Breed information country  Switzerland  lifetime  12-15 years old  height  Males: 52-56 cm Bitches: 50-54 cm  weight  Males: 22-32 kg Suki: 22-32 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  black-white-brown  price  500 - 900 $  Description These are large dogs with a powerful, developed chest, muscular physique, and strong paws of medium length. They have a thick neck, triangular ears, bent forward, falling down on the cheeks. The tail is bent upwards and swirled as usual. The color is tricolor - black-white-brown.     Personality The breed of Appenzeller Sennenhund is distinguished not only by its strength but also by the kindness of character. If you have a big family, this good man is guaranteed to be the best friend of the children. Although in fairness, it should be allowed to the dog under the supervision of adults or older children, because of the large size and weight, it can inadvertently knock over the child.  In addition, these animals have the instincts of a cattle dog laid very deep, and sometimes they can manifest in the fact that your dog can lightly bite children by the heels. Perhaps in the mind of the dog, the responsibility for sheep or cows is akin to responsibility for the child. By the way, appenzeller Sennenhund takes this very responsibility very seriously. So seriously that to protect the herd entrusted to him, and, especially, to protect the children and his family, the dog is ready to give his life.  The protective qualities of these pets make them a good choice for keeping in a private house with their own fenced area, especially as they have an innate distrust of strangers. However, the dog requires early socialization - familiarity with different people, their smells, and emotions, because otherwise it can become too distrustful and show increased aggression and anxiety even for minor reasons. This means that both your neighbors and your guests will feel uncomfortable, and you will not be able to rest.  Appenzeller Sennenhund has a huge supply of internal energy and needs constant activity. They can not close the house for the whole day, otherwise, the dog will become destructive, its character will spoil, it will suffer internally and pour its suffering out. Training long walks, playing with other dog members of your family is what you need.     Teaching Dogs of this type certainly need both the development of obedience and training commands that will provide the necessary food for the mind and body. Team training, education, and socialization should begin at an early age, at about 5-6 months. Then the training will be the most effective, and the successes - the most pronounced.  Appenzeller Sennenhund - very intelligent and savvy dogs, they quickly learn and learn teams well. In this process, it is important for the host to be patient, and to start with the form of play, which is most acceptable at an early age. If you do everything with kindness and without nerves, there will be no problems in education, as this breed by default has an obedient and inquisitive character.  Gradually, formative limitations can be added to the learning process. That is, do not give the desired until the pet does not do as it should, but demonstrate a willingness to provide it. The simplest example is the treatment after the successful execution of commands, and its absence in non-compliance.     How to take care of an Appenzeller Sennenhund? Appenzeller Sennenhund does not need too complicated hair care, as it does not have a large length. It will be enough to comb once a week. Be sure to make sure that the dog's claws were trimmed and the ears and eyes were clean. You need to buy a pet at least once a week, and better two.     Common diseases Dogs of the appenzeller breed Sennenhund are distinguished by excellent health and endurance. They have a great metabolism, high energy level, and good immunity, so it is unlikely that you will have to visit the veterinarian except in case of necessary vaccinations.

Appenzeller Sennenhund Mountain Dog

 Argentine Dogo  History The history of the appearance of the dog breed Argentine dog is always associated with a man named Antonio Nores Martinez. It was for the first time, in the early 20th century (the 1920s), began the method of breeding strong, large dogs with a combat character.  Martinez's dream was to create a breed that could represent his home country on the world stage. After 100 years, it's safe to say that he did it. In fact, the Argentinian dog breed, or as it is also called, the Argentine Mastiff, is a descendant of the now-extinct dog Cordova.  When Martinez was just starting out, he had to face innate aggression, and despite his best efforts, he failed to eliminate or even significantly reduce that quality. Changes occurred, but they were not enough to change the nature of the breed, which is why the breed of Argentine dog was often used in clandestine dogfights. This trend exists today, as a result, he gained a bad reputation as an aggressive dog. In the 1990s, the breed was banned in many countries, as were some other fighting breeds of dogs Such as Phila Brasileiro and Tosa Inu.  However, those successes that Martinez managed to achieve, allowed the dog to work in the pack, and the instinct of a fearless and ruthless fighter managed to somewhat transform into hunting. Thus, the modern breed of Argentine dog officially refers to hunting breeds rather than combat breeds, although in fact aggression and instinct of the fighter have a place to be.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                           01/10  training                                                06/10  size                                                        07/10  mind                                                     07/10  protection                                          10/10  Relationships with children         04/10  dexterity                                            07/10     Breed information country  Argentina  lifetime  10-12 years old  height  Males: 60-76 cm Bitches: 60-65 cm  weight  Males: 45-54 kg Suki: 40-50 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  White  price  500 - 4500 $     Description The Argentinian dogo breed has large sizes, medium-length limbs, a wide, powerful rib cage, and a pronounced abdominal cavity. The head is of the correct shape, the muzzle is square, the ears are folded, hanging on the sides of the head. The tail is long; the hair is short. Usually, in dogs used in battles, ears and tails are bought for obvious reasons (however, some owners do it for aesthetic reasons).     Personality Argentinian Dogo is a powerful, strong breed with a large amount of energy. Since the temperament of these dogs has its own peculiarities, their upbringing often seems difficult, and therefore, it requires an experienced, strong-willed owner. If you do not have experience with such dogs, or you have not had a dog before, it is better to choose a different breed.  These animals do have hidden aggression, and therefore, the task of each owner is to direct this quality in the right direction. It is amazing that the Argentinian dog brought up, in the circle of his family is a wonderfully devoted animal, affectionate and open. Moreover, if they recognize you as the master, they will obey, try to please, and generally see you as a supreme living being, which should obey.  These dogs need a lot of exercises, they love games, walks, and perfectly perceive training. If the energy will have nowhere to go, the aggressive character traits will take over - the dog will begin to deteriorate character, it will become irritable, and in your absence, you can be sure, will arrange a real hell at home. Moreover, the breed of Argentine dog will not only tear up your favorite slippers - these pets are powerful and destructive, and therefore pieces of furniture and door should have to change.  In relation to other animals and strangers operates the principle - of caution and readiness by default. If your dog befriended another dog, they will play and walk together, it is normal, but if suddenly there is a conflict situation with another dog you need to immediately grab your pet by the collar. Because there will be no mercy, as well as retreat. It's the same with conflicting people.  For children, if it is a family member, the dog is normal, if the child of your friends wants to play with your dog, you better be around. It is better not to leave the Argentine dog alone for a long time.  This breed is well suited for protection, however, to live on the street all year round in our latitudes these dogs are not allowed. This is a wonderful companion, a loyal friend, and a reliable defender, there is no doubt. If you live in a private house, you definitely need a strong high fence, deep in the ground, and even better - located on a concrete basis. After all, the Argentinian dog will definitely try to make a dig.     Teaching As we mentioned above, training and nurturing a breed of argentine dog is quite complex. First, it contributes to certain internal independence and strong character, and secondly, overcoming the internal aggression of these animals is sometimes difficult.  First of all, you need to establish yourself as the master, for which there are several main rules. First, do not get out of your way - let the dog see in you a fair, consistent master, who can and strict, but only when it is necessary. Next, let your pet know that all the most important things in his life are with you - you are their keeper and the undivided owner.  If the dog is guilty, does not listen to you, or behaves badly lately, you can delay the meal, which usually always happens on schedule. The dog will ask you but do not give up immediately, wait half an hour, a maximum of an hour. It's the same with walks.  In the training process, remain patient and confident, do not resort to physical punishment for minor offenses, this will only spoil the character of the animal and negate the effectiveness of punishment.  How to take care of an Argentine Dogo? The breed of dog Argentine dog has a short coat and does not need special care and frequent combing - once a week is enough. Clean your pet's eyes from sediments daily, clean your ears 2-3 times a week, and trim the claws once every 10 days. Buy a dog once a week or more.     Common diseases The Argentinian dog breed is in good health and usually does not need frequent visits to the veterinarian. But there is a tendency for some diseases, including:  deafness - about 10 percent of dogs of this breed are deaf on one or two ears. It is called pigment-related deafness and occurs in other dogs in mostly white, including Dalmatians White Boxers, and whites Bull Terriers; hypothyroidism; glaucoma; paralysis of the larynx; hip dysplasia.

Great Dane of Argentinian dogo

Afghan Hound History The breed of dogs Afghan greyhound is widely known all over the world not only because of its amazing appearance but also because it is one of the oldest breeds on earth. The latest DNA research has confirmed that the Afghan greyhound originated long before Christmas, and therefore its existence is probably more than 3,000 years old. In the homeland of these animals have long been called Tasi.  Now they are rarely used for hunting, but until a few centuries ago everything was exactly the opposite. The Afghan greyhound was an outstanding hunting dog, with which even the leopard went, another issue is that to fight such a predator, of course, dogs required several. Also, it should be noted that dogs were not usually directly involved in the killing of the predator, as their task was to drive him and restrict movement until the arrival of the gamekeeper, who usually followed his assistants on horseback.  In fact, apart from DNA tests and stories, as well as folklore and images, there is no other evidence of these animals. It is believed that the modern Afghan greyhound originated from the interbreeding of an ancient Afghan breed with Saluki. The first official written testimony dates back to 1925. This is the first official written document that concerns Afghan greyhounds and belongs to the pen of an English officer.  The officer kept a whole kennel of these dogs near Kabul, and sent several individuals to England, in fact, the document tells us about this. It's an official report, something like an invoice. From England, the breed spread to America. Where also earned a lot of positive reviews.  In the seventies, there was a huge jump in popularity of this breed, and all thanks to the Barbie doll. The fact is that it was in the 70s that a famous series was released, which included a breed of dogs Afghan greyhound, which made it one of the most recognizable breeds in America and around the world. In the '80s these dogs became real stars at the exhibitions of the American Kennel Club.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                           04/10  training                                                01/10  size                                                        07/10  mind                                                     01/10  protection                                          06/10  Relationships with children          08/10  dexterity                                            09/10     Breed information country  Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan  lifetime  10-15 years old  height  Males: 64-74 cm Bitches: 61-79 cm  weight  Males: 23-34 kg Suki: 20-34 kg  Longwool  long-haired  Color  almost any color, most commonly found white, fawn, red, black, black with a tan, blue  price  800 - 1200 $    Description The Afghan greyhound has a graceful physique, elongated snout, long ears with thick hair that hang on the sides of the head. The limbs are long, the dog is tall in the withers, the coat covers the whole body with thick cover. The tail is short and often swirls upwards.     Personality The breed of dogs Afghan greyhound has a somewhat unconventional character, and this is expressed in everything. On the one hand, they are very loving and open animals that within their family are an endless source of kindness, affection, and fun. On the other hand, they suddenly, for no apparent reason, can become withdrawn and completely do not make contact.  In addition, the Afghan greyhound has a very developed intellect, and perfectly understands everything that is going on around it, feels the attitude of others, and the mood of the owner. Internal independence and isolation from all others, in fact, do not prevent these pets to be obedient and incredibly devoted.  Another thing is that the dog sometimes simply does not want to train or play with you, and it is useless to try with pressure, psychological or physical, to force it to train on the clearly designated day. In fact, it will not do any good, and will only be harmful. It is better to simply take this side of the nature of the animal as a given, and take into account that they live on this planet for thousands of years, which means that this side of nature is embedded in their blood and in their genes very deeply.  Very well treats children, if it is a child from the family in which the dog lives, she will silently perceive him as a native being. They can be skittish, so in a house, with children under 4 years of age, they are better not to keep because of harsh sounds and inappropriate child behavior towards animals. In fact, it's tough to seek out a lot of amatory, intelligent, and fond dogs in reference to idolized ones, however, in reference to strangers everything is totally totally different.   To strangers, the Afghan greyhound refers neutrally, but wary, aggression does not show, but always on the alert. If it is a family friend, the dog will show more friendliness, but not immediately. The Afghan will not bark at the guests either - rather he will simply ignore them. For this reason, as a watchman, this breed fits poorly.  These animals have a high enough energy level, they need to walk on the street every day, and it is desirable that the owner played with his pet in various games. It's a good idea to run together. It is not uncommon for Afghan greyhounds to choose one person as the sole owner, even if they live in a family. Other family members will obey, but to a lesser extent, though will love them as relatives.     Teaching As we have said above, the Breed of Afghan greyhound is quite independent. On the one hand, it can cause some difficulties in training, on the other hand, if the owner shows enough flexibility, and forms the right approach, problems can be avoided.  First, do not try to use pressure, screams, or beatings to force the dog to train when it is not located. It's only going to be more introverted, that's all. Better, go to the pet to meet, and move the training to tomorrow. If tomorrow the dog will not be very enthusiastic, try a little trick - translate the training process into the format of the game.  Just play with the dog, and in the process enter a few commands when you see that the animal is interested in the game. In addition, remember that the Afghan greyhound opens to kindness, affection, tenderness, and closes in response to rudeness. By the way, consider that the goodies when training this breed do not work as a motivator.     How to take care of an afghan hound dog? Afghan greyhound needs to comb the wool 2-3 times a week, their hair is long, thick, and therefore for the maintenance of the apartment, the breed is not very suitable.  The claws should be trimmed 3 times a month. Ears are cleaned 2-3 times a week, eyes are clean from deposits daily.  You need to bathe the dog once a week, and there is a "dance with a tambourine" - indoors should be warm, shampoo with a low level of RN should be a little diluted with water, moisten the wool with water at room temperature, and then apply shampoo from roots to tips, slightly massaging. Then you can use balm. Dry the hair with a hairdryer, the tangles are better to disassemble with your fingers. Also, the wool can be trimmed and can be left untouched.     Common diseases The Afghan greyhound has some health problems, like most other dogs. Among them:  hip dysplasia; Allergy Cancer juvenile cataracts are the main cause of vision loss in the Afghan Shepherd Dog; Hypothyroidism. 

Afghan Hound

 Affenpinscher Dog History Today it is difficult to say exactly how many years the affenpinscher breed has, although official documents refer us only to the 19th century. In fact, the next ancestors of these dogs are depicted in paintings by Dutch artists back in the 15th century, and this adds an additional 400 years to the official date. Dogs in the paintings have hard hair, a beard, and the same small size.  The question arises - why do artists even depict these dogs because they are not particularly remarkable? The answer to this question lies in the agility and nature of the animals. At that time, they were used mainly for hunting rodents, especially large rats, with which not even every cat could cope.  During the following centuries, up to the beginning - the middle of the 20th century, a small hard-haired pincher with a restless and rather evil temper, was a favorite pet of every grocery store owner, stable owner, or farmer in Germany and Austria. These dogs contained literally all of them.   After all, in addition to the ability to hunt rats, a small amount of food required (the dog is small), devotion, and courage, the raffinose had another important quality - was a fine watchman. This ability of the breed still exists today. However, in those distant times, namely, in the 17th-18th century, these dogs were still larger than today. Scientists today cannot say exactly who and how made the breed more miniature.  However, it is traditionally accepted that this happened after the dogs began to start aristocrats, especially noble ladies. And, of course, they saw these small dogs exclusively as companions and wanted to make them as small as possible.  There may have been crossbreeding pugs perhaps with the now-extinct breed german silk-haired pincher, but in fact, the animals from the paintings of the 15th century are somewhat larger than almost identical in everything (except size), their descendants lived in the 17th century.  The first standard of the breed began to develop much later - only in 1902, although it was finally finalized only 11 years later, in 1913. Today, the breed of affenpinscher in many developed countries is considered quite rare. By the way, often literally means "monkey" in German. Which, let's be frank, partly reflects the nature of the breed.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                           02/10    training                                                07/10  size                                                        02/10  mind                                                     07/10  protection                                          08/10  Relationships with children         10/10  dexterity                                             04/10     Breed information country  Germany, France  lifetime  11-14 years old  height  Males: 23-30 cm Bitches: 23-30 cm  weight  Males: 3-6 kg Suki: 3-6 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  black, brown, black with red tan, blue, red  price  300 - 500 $    Description Affenpinscher is a small, slender dog. The physique is robust, the limbs are short, muscular, proportional to the body. The eyes are round, convex, and dark. Ears are triangular, folded in half, the muzzle flattened, with a "beard", the tail is short. The coat is usually black, but it can also be silver, brown, black with red, and red. The dog may have a white spot on the chest.      Personality Affenpinscher is a small dog, but very temperamental. These animals have an inexhaustible supply of energy, anger, and various surprises, both pleasant and not very. Of course, small sizes make this breed not very dangerous for an adult. That is if the dog on the street catastrophically does not like any stranger and she decides to bite his leg, it is certainly unpleasant, but not deadly.  That is, such a side of the personality of the affenpinscher, like bullying and irreconcilable character, can even serve you well, and although this dog needs constant hedgehog mitts, he is not able to cause serious harm to a person. but! Only an adult, because with children everything is much more serious.  Dog breed affenpinscher does not like children, and this is one of those unpleasant surprises. Or rather, another one. And if you have young children, you better pick up another breed as these dogs will not tolerate, and immediately try to frighten or bite. Moreover, children under 4-5 years of age do not like them especially, as they create a lot of noise and, as a rule, do not know how to behave with animals.  In relation to strangers, the affenpinscher does not maintain neutrality - he by default retains the opposition, sometimes quite rigid and irreconcilable. Moreover, if the dog is too out of its way, she will not be able to calm down quickly, it takes some time. That is, inviting home friends, be prepared that your pet will arrange a small, local war for 15-20 minutes. Then everything should come back to normal, however, you yourself should not indulge such a temper of the animal.  As you may have already understood, this breed is in dire need of early socialization, it is simply necessary. In addition, you have to constantly monitor the behavior of the dog, otherwise, it will quickly begin to get out of control. In fact, it is a secret to success in interaction with the affenpinscher - constant control of behavior and rigor, when necessary, give a positive result.  In the circle of his family, the pet is usually playful, affectionate, and often behaves very funny. It should not be allowed to run without a leash if there are other animals or people nearby, because the affenpinscher may well come into the battle with another dog, which will be 10 times heavier than him. The outcome of the battle is obvious.  If you have a private house, make sure that there were no holes in the fence, and the fence itself was at least one and a half meters high. Affen is a fine watchman, loud and restless. Despite the love for different types of activity, this breed can spend most of the day at home, even if you will be given only 10-15 minutes for a walk, it will not be critical.     Teaching Education, upbringing, and once again education - this is the best form in order to achieve success in shaping the behavior of the breed affenpinscher. In addition, you can devote time and training, especially as the dog necessarily needs to train basic teams. There's no way without it. Particular attention is paid to cancellation teams, as you often have to stop the animal in different situations.  In the process of training, you need to maintain a positive attitude, be patient, and have enough goodies in your pockets, in addition, you need to maintain strictness, but do not overreact. It is necessary to start education and training at a very early age, no later than six months, and if training at some point can be completed, the education and formation of the behavior will continue until old age.     Care Breed dogs affenpinscher needs regular combing of wool, about 1-2 times a week. Some owners trim their pets or lead them to the groomer, ears need to be cleaned 2-3 times a week, eyes clean daily. You need to bathe the dog at least once a week, or more often. The claws are usually trimmed three times a month.     Common diseases Affenpinscher is a breed that has a penchant for certain diseases, like most other breeds. Among them:  local dislocation of the kneecap; Legg-Perthes disease; hip dysplasia - a disease that can be obtained as a result of too much activity, jumping or falls on slippery floors, which is relevant in the case of affenpinscher; hearty noises.

Affenpinscher

 Basenji Dog History The breed of basenji dogs are, in fact, a kind of domesticated wolf. Of course, the wolf and this domesticated dog, animals are different, but very close. After all, Fabenji is a wild dog that has gone not far from its ancestors, or rather brothers, wolves. Moreover, this breed was domesticated a long time ago, perhaps a few thousand years ago, back in the time of ancient civilizations and the first people.  The breed of basenji dogs was born and developed on the African continent and the locals are extremely appreciated, and still appreciate, these truly amazing animals. In ancient times, there were special hunters who hunted for fables, and even now the inhabitants of remote areas say that hunting for fables - a matter more complex and valuable than hunting for his wife. Apparently, there's some truth to that.  Aborigines valued dogs for their wonderful hunter qualities, incredible animal instinct, excellent smell, and hearing, as well as for the amazing mind, which sometimes shows the wonders of ingenuity.  Today the breed is considered rare, and no wonder. After all, when for the first time, in the late 19th century, the Europeans found these dogs in the Congo and tried to transport several individuals to the U.S., all the animals very quickly died. They were completely unsuitable for other environmental conditions, climate, ecology, and most importantly - for completely different diseases.  The first dog, which was able to survive in the new place, appeared only in 1930. Based on this positive experience, breeders were able to bring a few more individuals (dogs appeared in the U.S. and the UK), so they created a small population, and then founded a club. The Fabenji Club was established in 1942. In 1943 the breed was recognized by the American Kennel Club.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                           05/10  training                                                01/10  size                                                        02/10  mind                                                     05/10  protection                                          06/10  Relationships with children         09/10  dexterity                                              08/10     Breed information country  Congo  lifetime  12-16 years old  height  Males: 41-43 cm Bitches: 38-41 cm  weight  Males: 10-12 kg Suki: 9-11 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  black-peg, black-peg with a tan, red-peg, tiger  price  700 - 1500 $     Description Basenji are thin but muscular dogs, strong and hardy, with voluminous chests. The limbs are long, the muzzle is a little elongated, but not long, the ears are standing. The tail is medium length; the hair is short.  The color of wool is mostly black-peg, black-peg with a tan, red-peg, tiger. The white color is on the chest, legs, tail tip, and neck.     Personality The breed of basenji dogs are very funny and cheerful animals that have a high level of energy, are always cheerful, and are extremely curious. You can say that this is a very unusual dog, which will bring you a lot of joy and unexpected moments, make you smile and maybe cause some inconvenience. After all, it is a living being with its pros and cons of character.  Since it is a domesticated dog, it has a very high level of intelligence, and internal independence, so do not expect that it will unquestioningly obey you. It's not that kind of breed. In this case, the dog should understand why and why it performs commands, which means, at a minimum, it should recognize in you the owner and leader, for your internal qualities. Not for superiority.  This is generally extremely not effective with this breed, as rudeness and beating you only set the dog against itself, which will make its character more depressed, introverted, timid. But at the same time, almost certainly - incredibly stubborn, and you will not achieve obedience by any beatings. But if the dog becomes your friend - quiet.  The curiosity of the fables is truly legendary - if you want to hide food from it, take care of it twice. The dog can wait, wait for the night when no one interferes, then climb on a chair, from a chair on a countertop near the refrigerator, from there to the refrigerator itself, and so on. Agility, flexibility, resourcefulness - with all this you have to live daily, and therefore think twice also about whether you should even start this breed. However, they are very devoted and loving friends. By the way, in a private house should be a high fence without holes, otherwise, the dog can go to explore the world.  Since these are hunting dogs, accept the fact that they will hunt for everything in their reach. Whether cat, squirrel, pigeons, or mole in your garden. Most likely, sooner or later you will see all these animals in a mortuary form, but there is nothing you can do. On the other hand, Fabenji is a smart dog, so it can be taught to live with any animal under one roof. That is, in the mind the dog can be "their" cat, which is like a friend, but here all the other cats will still be prey.  They need long walks, they need to realize their energy and have physical activity. Be sure to visit parks, go to nature, a very good idea would be to run with the dog in the park in the mornings or in the evenings. Strangers are mostly ignored, but in relation to loved ones show tenderness and friendliness. Children are treated normally.  Completely unsuitable for functions watchdog because almost never bark. Basenji can go to the 1980s once, and that's to be limited. Researchers suggest that this feature can be both natural, by nature, and acquired in time immemorial. People could teach dogs to be quiet during hunting, and then, due to the natural interbreeding between wild and domesticated individuals, this tendency could remain in the genes. And maybe there is one and the other.     Teaching Basenji needs early socialization and proper education. He appreciates a just, balanced, and kind master. Always be patient, do not try to break the dog - most likely you will only harm it and do not achieve anything sensible. Misdemeanors can be punished differently, for example, showing all kinds of attitudes to the dog's actions, as well as delaying the moment of eating.  In training, you have to be patient and kind. Don't make the classes too monotonous, otherwise, the fabenji will get bored. Here the key is diversity, consistency, and alternating teams with physical activity, and active games.     Care Basenji has almost no dog smell and is considered the purest dog. She washes like a cat.  The breed has a very short coat and practically does not need to care for it. Scratching once a week is the maximum. Always clean your eyes from sediments daily, watch the clean ears, bathe the dog once a week, and trim the claws 3 times a month.  The metabolism of the fables is different from that of regular dogs, and you may not immediately be able to find the right food. Also note that females have a current only once a year, although recently increases the number of individuals who have leaks twice a year. The cold breed does not tolerate, it because in winter it is necessary to warm up.  Basenji can adapt well to living in an apartment, but daily walks are a must because she has a high level of activity. Her needs can be met by a long walk followed by energetic games.     Common diseases The breed of fabrenji has a tendency to some diseases, including:  Fanconi syndrome; immunoproliferative systemic bowel disease (malabsorption); hypothyroidism; a persistent pupil membrane; Coloboma is a hereditary eye disease; progressive retinal atrophy; umbilical hernia; hip dysplasia.

Basenji

Basset Hound History Breed of dog’s basset-hound - very recognizable, these dogs cannot be confused with others. Their low growth, extremely long ears, leisurely demeanor, and folds on the face are familiar to many on various films, cartoons, and television series.  As an example, we can give everyone known Lieutenant Colombo from the eponymous television series, and his dog named "Dog" (dog - a great name for a dog, is not it?). This basset hound was lazy, possessed of independent character and kind nature. This breed originated in France, however, modern bassets are somewhat different, as they were bred separately, from the French individuals brought to England.  The French ancestors of modern Bassets came from laconic dogs, which in turn led to the emergence of the hounds of St. Hubert around the 10th century AD, through long breeding in the monastery of St. Hubert. They were described as having a beautiful scent, with short legs, large and slow dogs with a small head (in modern bassets, on the contrary, the head is not small).  These dogs successfully lived and developed, having success with the French aristocracy until the 19th century. The most famous regal lover of this breed - Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte, who even ordered to make several sculptures of his dog's breed Basset Hound.  Targeted breeding in France began around the 1870s, and at the same time, several individuals were transported to England, where breeders began their own breeding program. They crossed the French basset-hound with blood hounded through in vitro fertilization. They interbred the dogs with the French bassets, resulting in a clear standard of breed around 1895. This standard was updated in 2010.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                           08/10  training                                                01/10  size                                                        05/10  mind                                                     01/10  protection                                          02/10  Relationships with children         10/10  Dexterity                                             03/10     Breed information country  United Kingdom, France  lifetime  10-13 years old  height  Males: 30-38 cm Bitches: 28-36 cm  weight  Males: 25-34 kg Suki: 20-29 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  tricolor (white, orange, and brown) or two-color (white and orange)  price  300 - 800 $  Description The basset hound dog should be no more than 36 cm tall - this is the official standard of the breed. The neck is long, the head is large, the skin on the muzzle sags and has folded, the ears are long, sometimes can almost reach the ground (if the neck is lowered to the level with the spine). The tail is additionally long, set high on top of the rear, the paws are short. The physique is large, they are prone to excess weight, the torso is elongated. The color typically consists of 2 or 3 colors - white, brown, black.  Personality Kind, friendly, physically not able to hurry anywhere - it's the dog's basset hound. They have a really peculiar character - on the one hand, these dogs are famous for his or her gentleness, kindness, and obedience, on the opposite, generally, they'll be associate degree examples of stubbornness and independence. Moreover, it is not the only heredity that plays a role - a lot depends on the owner and whether he will be able to build the right relationship with his pet.  The breed basset hound because of the features of the physique is little adapted to any serious activity, although, their French ancestors were often used precisely for hunting. Modern bassets for this purpose are used very rarely, for security functions, as you know, they are also useless to use. Although, they can raise the alarm, as they love barking (and often can even how much for fun) and in general can react quite violently to unexpected sounds or strangers who they did not like.  However, basically, the dogs of the basset hound breed are brought in as a companion and friend for the whole family - they are great for children, interesting, inquisitive, love to be among people and generally like to feel in the spotlight. Children are perceived perfectly, very patient, and tolerant in communication with them.  Despite short paws and slowness, love walks, games, well perceive other pets. with Cats, they are better to introduce at an early age if you assume finding a cat together with the dog at home. Internal independence does not prevent them from being heavily attached to their family, although they can spend part of the day alone.     Teaching Basset Hound dogs are usually used as a pet, companion, and therefore do not need training in complex teams. If the pet has a stubborn character, which is often the case, the main thing that the owner needs to achieve - obedience. To do this, you need to have a strong will, and a huge amount of patience, because with the Bassets the use of brute force, beatings, constant shouting, and psychological pressure are unacceptable.  You need to use trainer techniques and tricks such as encouragement and covert manipulation. The latter means, for example, that if a dog wants to walk or play with you, let it know that you will meet after the task. In this case, put the leash in a prominent place and repeat the command. The job can be complicated by introducing distractions and increasing the distance between you and your pet.     Care Basset-hound requires regular combing of wool once a week, and also, you will have to carefully examine his ears and 2-3 times a week to clean them from the contaminants. After all, the air under the ears practically does not circulate, which contributes to the emergence of various infections and the reproduction of bacteria.  In the corners of the dog's mouth also accumulates mucus, which must be cleaned from time to time, because it does not dry completely because of what there is formed a pathogenic microflora. Another problem place is the eyes. Because of the sagging skin, they are stuffed with dust and dirt, because the eyes need to be cleaned at least once a day, or even two. The claws are trimmed every 10 days, the animal is bathed 1-2 times a week.     Common Diseases The breed of basset-hound dogs has a number of diseases related to their body structure, in addition, there are hereditary diseases.  gastric dilational volvulus also called bloating or stomach twist, sometimes popularly it is also called the spell of the intestines; von Willebrand's disease is a hereditary disease that causes blood clotting problems; Prostate - also called stray or transient lame; glaucoma; local dislocation of the kneecap; homeopathy; problems with eyelids and eyelashes; Intervertebral disc disease - Basset Hounds are particularly prone to problems with the spine. This can be due to genetics, wrong movement, fall, jumping from the furniture. ear infections; Obesity hip dysplasia; cherry eye.            Interesting Facts  Basset Hound excretes too much drool. Because of the loose skin around your mouth, they tend to make a real mess when drinking or eating. Obesity is a real problem for a basset. They like to eat and often overeat if they have the opportunity. Basset Hound dogs are not very good swimmers, so watch them near the ponds so they don't get into trouble. 

Basset Hound (Basset)

Bedlington Terrier Dog History Bedlington Terrier is a rather old breed that actively developed in medieval England. However, they came from very different places, but from which - no one knows for sure. There is an assumption, and it is believed by most dog breeders, that these dogs traveled with the gypsies, so they got to England.  Gypsies used them to hunt small game, as well as poultry (yes, you did not hear, no matter how it sounded) - dogs were taught to carry chickens, geese, and turkeys from farms, past which passed the camp. Although the appearance of a dog tells us that it is an aristocrat performing purely decorative functions, in fact, it is not so. Rather, this appearance was given to him by man, and the dog itself has excellent instincts of the hunter and can be very useful than people used in the Middle Ages. Bedlington Terrier dog defiantly destroyed badgers and rats.  His talents in getting rid of rats, badgers, and other parasites caught the attention of local squires who purchased some dogs. One of the squires served Lord Roth's bury, and after showing him a new dog, he became an ardent fan of the breed. He bought several more from the same wandering gypsies.  Lord Rothberg’s estate was located in Bedlington, which at that time belonged to the county of Northumberland. At first, the dogs were even called by the name of Lord - Roth bury, but then there was only the name of the area where these dogs were in high esteem. There are legends, or rumors, as you prefer, that the Lord valued his dogs much more than the peasants in their own villages.  The dog, to which the name Bedlington Terrier was used, was Piper Ainslie, owned by Joseph Ainslie from the same Bedlington. This piper dog went against the badger for the first time when he was only 8 months old, toothless and almost blind, he was still involved in hunting alongside young dogs, setting an example.  Other breeds also took part in the formation of modern Bedlington’s at different times. For example, in order to increase speed and agility, their interbreeding with Whippets. Also, the interbreeding was carried out with dandy din Mont terriers, Kerry blue terrier sand wheat terriers. Bedlington began to participate in exhibitions in the mid-19th century, and in 1877 the National Bedlington Terrier Club was established in England.    Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           02/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        02/10  mind                                                                     05/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             06/10     Breed information country  England  lifetime  12-14 years old  height  Males: 41-44 cm Bitches: 38-42 cm  weight  Males: 8-11 kg Suki: 8-11 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  blue, reddish-blue, sandy, reddish-brown  price  1000 - 2300 $       Description Bedlington Terrier is a medium-sized dog with a lean but muscular physique. The limbs are of normal length, the tail is short, the chest is depending on the physics. The muzzle is a little elongated, the distinctive feature - curly hair strip from the head to the nose, ears hanging.  The colors can be blue, reddish-blue, sandy, reddish-brown. Puppies are born black or brown.     Personality Bedlington Terrier a happy dog and they like to play with toys, they have an energy level above average and is not suitable for those who are not ready to provide proper walks, full active games, and physical activity. This is necessary for the pet to feel happy and satisfied. In addition, it is a very smart dog, which not only understands everything that happens around it and perfectly remembers the commands, but also draws its own conclusions.  This imposes certain rules in behavior and training, but more on that later. In regards to their family, the breed shows great love and devotion, it is really very affectionate and friendly dogs, able to become the best friend of everyone. Although sometimes they are characterized by refined selfishness - they like to be in the spotlight, show themselves from the funny side, and feel the views full of love and approval.  These terriers will gladly go with you on a hike, for a walk, feeling in the park or in the woods, like a fish in the water. But if you sit on your sofa, the dog will happily sit next to you. They are not recommended to leave alone for a long time, as Bedlington Terrier is very attached to his family and poorly tolerates long separation. In addition, they are generally very people-oriented, and if every day you go to work and there is no one at home, it is better to choose another breed of dog.  The breed is well suited as a watchdog, although, let's be honest, these dogs in this capacity now almost do not use, except at home. Moreover, the residents of Bedlington say that their terriers are very astute, have a wonderful ear, and instantly react to the intruder.  With other dogs get along well, especially if periodically meet or grow together, but possible same-sex aggression. By the way, despite their aristocratic appearance, these pets are able to get into a serious fight and not to retreat to the last (especially males will fight until they get a serious injury), so during the walks, you need to be alert.  Children are well received, can become great friends to them. Strangers, if it's your friends, guests, or just people on the street who do not show negativity, perceive with friendliness. The instincts of the Hunter in the Bedlington’s are quite strong because in the past they were bred and kept for this purpose. Therefore, they are more likely to hunt small animals or at least try to do so while walking. Now dogs are mostly of interest as companions and great friends for the whole family.     Teaching Bedlington Terrier is well trained, but in working with him there are certain subtleties. Due to their high intelligence, these dogs perfectly assimilate commands, but they need to be encouraged and shown in every way that training is necessary for them. If the pet does not understand this, he will learn, but after reaching some inner traits he will lose interest.  If we were talking about a person, one could say that he sees the sense of improving himself for his own sake, not for helping others. But it is a dog, and therefore it is much easier to outsmart it. Sometimes, but not always, it is enough just to properly position yourself as a leader, as well as to make the life of the pet more diverse, using commands in everyday life.  Then he will understand that these commands are needed for him, in addition, for them he receives encouragement, and for non-compliance, on the contrary, is deprived of something valuable, for example - does not immediately get a toy or a yummy. Roughness and violence with The Bedlington Terriers are counterproductive and only harmful.     Care The Bedlington Terrier breed has curly hair, which many cut in a certain way, although it is a matter of taste. In any case, you need to comb your pet a couple of times a week, as well as keep your ears and eyes clean. The claws are trimmed three times a month, bathe the dog at least once a week.     Common diseases Bedlington Terrier - a breed with fairly strong health, but certain problems still occur:  copper toxicities are a hereditary disease; dislocated hamstring; Distichiasis; renal curricular hypoplasia, which will cause the dog to develop kidney failure; retinal dysplasia is a malformation of the retina with which the dog is born. 

Bedlington Terrier

 White Swiss Shepherd Dog  History The White Swiss Shepherd Is a Direct Descendant German Shepherd, and, in fact, before both the first and second were classified as one breed. At the end of the 19th century, when the Breed of German Shepherd was formed, all colors, including white, were adopted for standardization. It is now believed that the white sheepdog and the white Swiss Shepherd, as well as the German, are three different breeds, although they have the same origin.  The process of separation began after 1920 when the German Shepherd breed, with white hair color, was culled to participate in dog shows. By the way, it is interesting to know, the first officially registered German Shepherd named Horand von Grafrat had a classic color, although the great-great-grandfather of this dog on the maternal line was pure white. After 1970, there were breeders who engaged in the purposeful breeding of white sheepdogs, and, a large role in this played American enthusiasts.  Paradoxically, at first, some individuals born in the U.S. were registered in Switzerland - obviously to emphasize ancestral roots. Although, at home, they were registered as a subspecies of German Shepherds, and the first association of the breed of white sheepdogs appeared in America, and not in their homeland, which again is paradoxical. In Switzerland, these dogs, as a separate breed called the white Swiss Shepherd, were registered and recognized officially only in 1991. After Switzerland, in 1992 the breed was recognized by Holland and other European countries.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           04/10  training                                                                10/10  size                                                                        06/10  mind                                                                     10/10  protection                                                          09/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     Breed information country  Switzerland, USA  lifetime  10-13 years old  height  Males: 60-66 cm Bitches: 55-61 cm  weight  Males: 30-40 kg Suki: 25-35 kg  Longwool  Long  Color  White  Swiss-shepherd-vs-german-shepherd,Swiss-shepherd-price,Swiss-shepherd-puppy,Swiss-shepherd-for-sale,Swiss-shepherd-nz,Swiss-shepherd-temperament,  Description This breed in outlines is very similar to the German Shepherd and the difference in physique and size is almost non-existent. Paws are slightly longer than the middle, the tail is draped up and bent, the neck is long, the muzzle resembles a wolf, ears triangular, straight. German Shepherds in general in outlines in many ways resemble wolves.     Personality all German Shepherds and the white Swiss Shepherd is no exception. These are very inquisitive and intelligent dogs with a balanced and balanced character. Many believe that the German Shepherd as such, it is generally the ideal of a companion dog - the best friend of the man, who can always be relied on and who will never betray and help out in a difficult moment.  The Swiss White Shepherd is well-trained and very devoted to the owner and his family. By the way, usually, these dogs clearly understand the difference between the family and the owner, who, in their consciousness is something of a leader of the pack. High energy requires training, long walks, and developed intelligence - training teams and intellectual games. These are strong and confident dogs, but if the owner disappears for a long time, they are very bored.  The white Swiss Shepherd takes strangers with caution, observes their behavior, but without reason of hostility does not experience. If you raise an animal in the right way, you cannot worry about unreasonable aggression, unfriendly and other similar manifestations.  On the contrary, your dog will feel great both in the family and in the circle of your friends or unfamiliar people. To do this, the dog requires early socialization - acquaintance with other people of all ages, as well as constant communication with other dogs. By the way, with cats, this breed is also better to introduce at an early age. The white Swiss Shepherd treats children well, being a good nanny and a reliable protector.  A deep understanding of responsibility is possible due to the legendary intelligence and ingenuity of these dogs, as well as their soul and kindness with which they perceive their family. They are used as guard dogs, as guide dogs, just as a companion for the whole family - you can say, in a sense, the Shepherd is the embodiment of the best qualities of the dog. And it is up to you to develop them.     Teaching Breed white Swiss Shepherd, although it needs early socialization, well perceives the process of learning, and if the owner does everything right, he will not have any problems. Training can begin at an early age, in about six months, with the formation of behavior, acquaintance with other people and animals. Gradually, you can enter basic commands into the classes.  If you need special skills, you can wait until the age of one year. Complex commands, skills to help people with special needs, attack skills, or master protection white Swiss Shepherd assimilates well and quickly, getting pleasure from the learning process. Complex specialized skills are usually trained by trainers.     Swiss-shepherd-vs-german-shepherd,Swiss-shepherd-price,Swiss-shepherd-puppy,Swiss-shepherd-for-sale,Swiss-shepherd-nz,Swiss-shepherd-temperament,  Care The white Swiss Shepherd requires combing the wool at least once a week. Also, do not forget to prune the pet claws in time, and make sure that the ears and eyes of the animal always remain clean, removing the sediment. You should bathe the dog at least once a week.     Common diseases This breed is in good health, but some problems still occur. Among them:  hip dysplasia; elbow dysplasia; osteoarthritis, as a complication of the two aforementioned diseases; Ponytail syndrome; degenerative myelopathy - many scientists believe that German Shepherds, and therefore white, have a hereditary propensity for this disease; von Willebrand disease - blood clotting disease, also belongs to the investigating type; exocrine insufficiency of the pancreas.

White Swiss Shepherd Dog

 Belgian Shepherd Groenendael  History Groenendael belongs to the breed of dogs Belgian Shepherd, being one of four types. Belgian Shepherds also include Tervuren, raspberry, and Lakota. At the end of the 19th and early 20th centuries, this breed was actively developed and had great success at home. Actually, the first standard of the breed was drawn up in 1892, and a year earlier the club of Belgian Shepherds (Club du Chien de Berger Belge) was created in Brussels.  Now it is not known exactly when the work on the creation of this national breed began, the point of count is considered to be the end of the 1800s. Under the guidance of Professor A. Ryul, a group of dog breeders studied local shepherds in Brussels and other regions of Belgium, coming to the conclusion that they all have a very similar appearance, differing only in the color of wool.  The Belgian Shepherd of black color, or, Groenendael, was developed mainly in the nursery of Nicholas Rose, and its name got from the name of the estate of this breeder - "Chateau Groenendael", in the suburbs of Brussels. The first dogs from which all other members of this breed originated are Petit and Picard.  Literally, after the first dog shows, they gained great fame in Europe and America, they were used by border guards and police. Versatility, strength, endurance, courage, and intelligence have made these dogs excellent helpers to man not only in the service of law enforcement, and at the border, but also during the First World War.  Groenendael dogs carried messages between trenches and headquarters, making their way under a hail of bullets and shrapnel from explosions, and even helped carry carts with machine guns and first aid. In 1919, a club of Belgian sheepdogs of America was even created. Due to their huge popularity, they also took part in the Second World War.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           06/10  training                                                                10/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     09/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             08/10     Breed information country  Belgium  lifetime  12-14 years old  height  Males: 61-66 cm Bitches: 56-62 cm  weight  Males: 30-37 kg Suki: 25-30 kg  Longwool  Long  Color  black  price  1000 - 3000 $       Description These are dogs of large size, muscular, strong, triangular ears, straight-faced, dark brown eyes. The outlines of the body are square, the tail is fluffy, the hair is long, black.     Personality The Belgian Shepherd dog feels great devotion to his family and the owner has an obedient, gentle disposition, and treats his loved ones with great care and attention. These are very smart dogs that need intellectual development, love different games, puzzles, are great at the learning process, and are interested in it.  Belgian Shepherds and their ancestors for centuries served people as shepherds and guards, so they developed valuable qualities. The Groenendael breed has a huge reserve of energy and vitality, loves walks, an active lifestyle, will gladly make a morning jog with you.  They are not prone to destruction if they do not find a way out of their energy, but the risk is still not worth it because the nature of the dog largely depends on heredity and other factors. Belgian Shepherds are great for children, being not just a nanny, but also the best friend of every child. It is important to teach the child the correct treatment of the animal, as this breed is very patient and your baby can inadvertently harm the pet, in the absence of a response.  The Belgian Shepherd is still used today as a service in the police, customs, and other law enforcement agencies in the United States and in many European countries. These dogs have excellent protective instincts, are very territorial, observant, and treat strangers with great care. As a watchdog for a private home, it's a wonderful choice. They are also used as companions for people with disabilities, as Groenendael is very smart and intelligent.  They are very adaptive and can get along in the city apartment without much trouble if you provide them with the proper level of activity and regular walks. Do not forget about early socialization - despite the good character and natural inclinations, expanding horizons with the help of new people, situations, smells, and sounds, the dog is necessary.     Teaching The Belgian Groenendael Shepherd breed is ideal for training both simple and complex teams. That is why these dogs are so widely used in various power structures, as well as companions for people with disabilities. They understand the person well, and the learning process can begin at the age of 6 months.  First, you need to train the animal with simple commands, then add distractions to the process, gradually increasing their number and adding other people as one of these factors. That is, you can just ask your child or, even better - your friend, just to stand next to each other. Then - to stand next to eating, for example, a hot dog. So the dog will learn to concentrate and perform the command even under the noise of the street and an abundance of smells. And don't forget about encouragement - this is an important aspect of learning.  In order to train a companion dog for people with disabilities, for example - a guide dog, usually attract a professional trainer with the appropriate specialization.     Care These dogs need regular combing, once or twice a week. Also be sure to clean the dog's ears from sediment and dirt, and bathe the pet at least once a week. Eyes need to be cleaned as needed, do not forget to prune the claws.     Common diseases Despite the fact that the breed Groenendael has good health and good immunity, hardy and strong, the propensity for certain diseases is still there.  hip dysplasia; elbow dysplasia; epilepsy; progressive retinal atrophy (PRA); Cancers; sensitivity to anesthesia - some Belgian Groenendael Shepherds are very sensitive to anesthesia, so their treatment often uses doses the same as in the case of Greyhound; Hypothyroidism.

Belgian Shepherd Dog Grünendal

 Belgian Shepherd Laekenois  History Belgian Shepherds in the modern world are divided into four breeds - raspberry, Tervuren, Grunendal, and, of course, the lackey. However, such a division appeared only in the late 19th, early 20th centuries. This is due, firstly, to the work of faculty member A. Ryul from the Kuregem Veterinary Medical School and a group of dog breeders to search for herding dogs in different regions of Belgium, and secondly, to the holding of the first dog exhibitions.  Laekenois comes from the district of the identical name, wherever Laekenois Castle is additionally settled. currently, it's tough to mention whether or not the castle got its name from the name of the district, or contrariwise, however it's the breed Ofcanua is taken into account the oldest of the Belgian sheepdogs. Moreover, there's an associate degree opinion that these pets were bred within the castle itself and their history is inextricably coupled with it, although, on the opposite hand, several believe that dogs already lived within the space with the locals and touched oxen even before the castle was designed.  Despite the fact that the lacquer has hard hair, sometimes in the mother of purebred dogs of this breed are born smooth-haired puppies. This is because until the 20th century all four breeds were mixed together. Many clubs and organizations register such puppies as purebred lacquer; in case it is possible to trace the pedigree in detail.    Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           03/10  training                                                                10/10  size                                                                        05/10  mind                                                                     10/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         08/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     Breed information country  Belgium  lifetime  10-12 years old  height  Males: 60-66 cm Bitches: 56-62 cm  weight  Males: 28-35 kg Suki: 28-35 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  black with red tans, yellowish-brown, red  Description These square measure giant dogs, with sports physique and standing triangular ears. On the muzzle there are small mustaches, the chest is expressed, the limbs are medium, the tail is medium, the hair is stiff, medium length, the coating on the body is uneven.     Personality Laekenois are very devoted dogs who like to be close to their owner and feel a close bond. On the other hand, this breed has independence and knows how to make its own decisions, it is embedded in the genes. After all, the dog shepherd can often be at a considerable distance from the owner, and when faced with danger, when it is necessary to protect the herd, the dog must make its own decisions.  In addition, the Laekenois also guarded hanging for drying underwear in mountainous areas, which also does not imply the presence of a host nearby. Therefore, in education, you need a firm hand and self-confidence, because a soft, indecisive person who does not know how to put himself in the role of leader, will not achieve success.  On the contrary, the dog can try to take the position of a leader in the family on its own, and try to manage it as a herd. By the way, the qualities of management can be especially evident with children, as if the footman feels responsible for them as for their sheep, which must be shepherded and driven into the room in the evening when it is time to go to bed.  At the same time, the pet sincerely loves each of the family members, shows them huge affection and openness. Laekenois are very intelligent and observant dogs capable of realizing their own territory. They can perform guard functions, although, in general, strangers are treated normally and without aggression. Children are loved, both as friends and as wards, love to play with them and just spend time.  Have a high level of energy, need a variety of exercise. It can be as different types of training, as an element of training, and active games, walks, joint running classes in the morning. Here the choice is yours, but the dog should receive at least an hour of exercise or active walks a day, and better - 2 hours. The breed of Laekenois - hardworking by nature, and idleness badly affects it.     Common diseases The dog breed of Laekenois may be prone to some diseases. They include:  hip dysplasia; epilepsy; bloating and twisting; cataracts; epilepsy; Thyroid disease; progressive retinal atrophy; Pannus; cancer (quite common among all types of Belgian sheepdogs).

Belgian Shepherd Dog Lakenoua

Belgian Shepherd Malinois  history The breed of dogs Malinois has not very ancient past, since it appeared in the early 19th century, in Belgium. In fact, it's just one of four breeds related to each other: Tervuren (long wool with a black mask), Grunendal (black long wool), lakenooa (scorched, coarse wool), and raspberry (short wool with black mask).  The breed appeared as a result of research by Belgian veterinarians and dog breeders. They created a club of Belgian shepherds and conducted a study, trying to find out the main features of sheepdogs living in Belgium, in its various regions. The result was the gradual creation of the standard of these four above breeds, as the vast majority of Belgian sheepdogs differed only in color and length of wool.  Based on the data obtained, in 1892 Professor Adolf Royle made the first standard of the raspberry breed. By the way, around the same time dog breeders have suggested that herding dogs in Belgium are less often used for their intended purpose, simply because the number of farms is decreasing, which means that it is necessary to introduce tests on obedience, agility, and other new dog disciplines to help Belgian Shepherds to prove themselves in a different role.  Many breeders over the following years began to actively breed Belgian sheepdogs, and cross them with each other to obtain new varieties, and this is how there were four main types of breed, which were decided to assign their own names. Today they are considered separate breeds.  After the First World War, in the 1920s and 1930s, many serious, eminent nurseries for Belgian Shepherds were created, which helped to restore the reduced population.  Today, the raspberry breed is known all over the world, thanks to its wisdom and obedience, and is even used in army units. For example, these dogs detect drugs, explosives, and perform other functions in the border forces. And not only in Belgium and other European countries, but also in the United States.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           05/10  training                                                                09/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     09/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         09/10  Dexterity                                                             08/10     Breed information country  Belgium  lifetime  10-14 years old  height  Males: 60-66 cm Bitches: 56-62 cm  weight  Males: 25-30 kg Suki: 20-25 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  yellow-brown, charcoal  price  400 - 900 $  description Malinois are medium-sized dogs with a muscular physique and a pronounced chest. The head is medium-length, almond-shaped eyes, dark brown. The muzzle is the right shape, the ears are triangular, standing. The tail is medium length; the hair is short. The color is yellow-brown and charcoal.     personality The breed of malinois dogs is not suitable for novice owners, or those people who lead a sedentary lifestyle. These dogs are extremely cheerful, love to play, just walk on the street, and generally spend time as actively as possible. For many centuries of its existence, Belgian Shepherds have faithfully served people, and therefore the raspberry breed cannot spend time lying on the couch.  She doesn't even understand how it's possible in principle - to live in inactivity and be a happy animal. After all, his "dog happiness" Malinois receives is inactivity, inactivity, and close interaction with loved ones. Of course, if you decide to have a dog of this breed, it is unlikely that you will use it for grazing sheep or cows.  Most likely, it will be a companion for the whole family, the child's best friend, a faithful companion for jogging, and of course the watchman, if you live in a private house. This means that the dog should implement its desire to serve people in contact with you and different types of activity. In this sense, training, exercise and training are good.  Malinois likes to participate in all things, stick his nose everywhere, and feel like a full member of the family. Aggression, or, on the contrary, suppression of character and fear, is not unusual for these dogs. If such character traits are manifested, there are two options - either it is the fault of improper education, or it can be said, the marriage of the breed.  The Malinois dog is very clever and has a quick reaction (it is believed that they exceed the speed of reaction German Shepherd). They are emotionally sensitive creatures, and therefore rudeness and beatings are unacceptable. By the way, thanks to this quality perfectly feel the mood of others and can guess the desires of the owner.  Strangers are perceived without aggression but can realize themselves as a watchman and stand up for protection, although if someone else's dog or intruder retreats, Malinois will most likely not pursue him or continue the fight until the complete destruction of the enemy even against the commands of the master.  Children are loved, happy to spend time with them (but to the presence of children they should be accustomed from childhood), and sometimes can slightly bite their heels. The shepherd's past is affected - in the dog's mind children are like responsible creatures, like cows or sheep, which should be monitored and driven into the room for rest.     teaching The breed of malinois dogs, as a rule, always gladly perceives the process of training. For her, this is another useful and interesting activity, as well as an opportunity to realize their energy and do something with the owner. That is, from which side do not look - for the temperament of these dogs, training, especially if it is also associated with physical activity and presented with elements of the game, a wonderful occupation.  Accordingly, there should be no problems. The main thing is to have enough patience, not to make the classes too boring and monotonous, as this breed cannot stand, as well as to keep a positive attitude and kindness.     care The breed of dog Belgian Malinois has a short coat that needs to be combed once a week. Always make sure that your pet's ears and eyes are clean and have no deposits. Buy a dog at least once a week. Cut the claws once every 10 days. The molt occurs twice a year.     Common diseases Like any other Dog breed, raspberries are prone to certain diseases, including:  hip dysplasia is a hereditary disease that can occur in very active dogs such as malinois; progressive retinal atrophy; elbow dysplasia is a hereditary disease; sensitivity of anesthesia - raspberries are very sensitive to anesthesia. They have a higher than average mortality rate for anesthesia due to the ratio of their muscles and fats. 

Belgian Shepherd Malinois

 Belgian Shepherd Tervuren History The Belgian Shepherd Tervuren is one of the traditional Belgian breeds. These include:  (long-haired, gray-black, pale, or red); Grendel (long-haired, black); lakenooa (hard-haired); raspberry (short-haired).    In fact, dogs like The Belgian Shepherds have long grown and evolved in this area, however, at some point dog breeders decided to conduct a study, and identify the main types of dogs. However, it was the breeders who subsequently divided the Belgian Shepherd into four main types. In particular, the breed tervure has its own history.  The name of the breed, known in its homeland as Chien de Berger Belge comes from the village of Tervuren, where a breeder named M.F. Corbeil lived. In the early 20th century, he thought it was possible to cross black and fawn dogs to standardize modern Tervuren.  Tervuren - the dog is really versatile. Before the industrial era seriously captured Belgium, these pets were really needed by people, and first of all - farmers. Just because there were still quite a lot of farms, they needed both a reliable guard of the territories and a dog that could help in grazing cattle in the pastures.  When, however, due to the development of the industry, the number of farms decreased, Tervureen remained a watchdog and a companion for ordinary residents who do not conduct farming activities, in addition, it has always been in demand in the barnyards.  Currently, tervure, in addition to the above functions, is also used as police dogs K-9, in border and other troops, in search and rescue operations, and as dogs for the disabled. In addition, the breed tervure - champions at a dog show in agility, as well as in tests for obedience and grazing.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           04/10  training                                                                09/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     09/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         09/10  Dexterity                                                             08/10    Breed information country  Belgium  lifetime  12-14 years old  height  Males: 60-66 cm Bitches: 56-62 cm  weight  Males: 25-30 kg Suki: 20-25 kg  Longwool  long-haired  Color  gray-black, fowl, or red  price  800 - 2000 $  Description Tervueren is a large dog with a proportional, muscular physique. The head is moderately long, the eyes are medium-sized, slightly almond-shaped, dark brown. The ears are triangular and straight. The limbs are of medium length, the tail is fluffy, longer than the middle.  The coat is short on the head, but already on the rest of the body is long, especially on the neck and chest, where it forms a collar. The color is gray-black, fawn, or red.     Personality The breed of Tervuren dogs has a very kind and open character, especially in relation to his family. This is truly the perfect companion and a wonderful friend for a person of any age who is always happy to be able to help everyone in his power. These dogs have great intelligence, they understand the person perfectly, are very smart, always feel the situation in the house and, with the right education, always know what can be done and what can not. Thanks to excellent memory remember a lot of commands, moreover, if the dog is well trained it just often understands what is wanted from her, and does everything right.  Behave nobly, intelligently, and discreetly, with strangers who do not show aggression, but are also not too friendly. At least if it's not a family friend whom the pet knows well. On the other hand, much depends on the upbringing, and the ability of the owner to socialize with his dog as effectively as possible. Although, usually, the breed is well aware of the learning process and tends to please the owner.  However, Tervuren has a very high level of energy, which is not surprising for a dog that herds sheep and cows all day long in mountain pastures. It is extremely important to direct the energy in the right direction, otherwise, the independent character can lead to difficulties. You should remember that herding dogs often spent a lot of time away from the owner, and had to make their own decisions.  In addition, do not forget that you will have to provide the animal with the proper level of physical activity, namely - long walks, running, active games. If you can not provide a high level of activity, and the dog will stay at home alone during the day, and you will walk it in the morning for 5 minutes and in the evening for 10, it will end with the fact that it will start nibbling furniture, scatter things and in general, its character will spoil.  It is necessary to clearly understand that the dog needs a close relationship with the owner, and is not suitable for everyone. You really have to spend a lot of time with her. Tervuren is quite sensitive in emotional terms because acutely feels negative in his direction that, over time, accumulates and gives its fruits.  Children are perceived well, they love them by default, can be good nannies, because they feel responsible for them. Like many other herding dogs, they can sometimes bite children by the heels and try to drive them into a room, for example - in the evening. But, it is rather joking, very positive, and always causes a smile.     Teaching The tervure breed needs proper education, which is necessary not only for acquiring skills and memorizing teams but also for character formation. It is important to be a good and fair owner with the dog, as this breed categorically does not accept rough methods of communication and beatings, and very keenly feels injustice. In addition, they generally have a high emotional sensitivity.  The negative accumulates and breaks the character of the dog, making it timid and introverted, but this is only one side of the coin. After all, deeply suppressed heartache can then shoot, the dog will become uncontrollable, will cause trouble and no one can say what will be the secondary cause. Although, with the breed of service this happens very rarely. Rather, the animal will be locked in itself and just often will ignore the owner. They can learn a lot of different commands because not for nothing they are used in search operations and as assistants for the disabled.     Care Longwool needs to be combed at least two to three times a week. Normally, a haircut is required. These dogs are quite shed, and some people even knit socks, mittens, and a scarf from this wool, by the way, very warm and soft.  Eyes should be cleaned daily, ears 2-3 times a week, trim claws three times a month, and bathe the dog at least once a week.  Not recommended for the city or accommodation in the apartment. Tervuren feels best in the countryside with work and enough space to safely roam, run, work and play.     Common diseases The breed of Tervuren dog has a tendency to some diseases, although usually, they are healthy and strong animals:  hip dysplasia; hip malformation; elbow dysplasia; progressive retinal atrophy, which causes vision loss and blindness; epilepsy.

Belgian Shepherd Tervuren

Bernese Mountain Dog   History The Bernese mountain is one of the very ancient breeds of dogs, which is estimated to be about 2000 years old. This breed belongs to a group of four breeds that have evolved side-by-side in the Swiss Alps, it is appenzeller zennenhund, Entlebucher zennenhund, a large Swiss mountain dog, and - Bernese mountain zennenhund.   All four breeds originated from the crossbreeding of the molasses and mastiffs brought with them by the Romans when they invaded The alps about 2,000 years ago, with universal dogs. They were used in various agricultural needs, in the protection and grazing of livestock. They were harnessed in small carts, hunted, and attacked by mountain tribes.  In the future, developed four breeds that have a similar appearance, but still have quite a lot of distinctive features. For many hundreds of years, the Bernese mountain was a loyal friend and helper to the man. At the end of the 19th century, the number of farms in Switzerland decreased significantly, from 55% to 35%, which meant that the need for these dogs decreased.  However, in the late 18th century and early 19th, many dogs enthusiasts took care of preserving the existing population of local dogs, as their numbers were decreasing. The club for dog owners called "Berna" was founded in 1899, primarily included the owners of 4 local breeds mentioned above.  In 1902, an exhibition was held in the city of Ostermundigen, which was sponsored by the club. The exhibition drew attention to local breed breeders from all over the world. In 1904, at the International Dog Show in Bern, the club sponsored a class of Swiss sheepdogs - it was also referred to as the Bernese mountain. In the same year, the breed received the official status of the Swiss Kennel Club.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           08/10  training                                                                07/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         08/10  Dexterity                                                             05/10     Breed information country  Switzerland  lifetime  11-14 years old  height  Males: 64-70 cm Bitches: 58-66 cm  weight  Males: 38-50 kg Suki: 36-48 kg  Longwool  long-haired  Color  tricolor (black with red tans and white marks)  price  600 - 1400 $     https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  Description The breed of the Bernese mountain is a large-sized dog with a lot of wool. The color is black with brown and white inlays. The physique is muscular, the chest is wide, the muzzle is elongated, the ears are medium-sized, hanging on the sides of the head. The tail is fluffy, long, not cupped.     Personality The Bernese mountain is a big, kind dog that pours into his family with all her heart. These dogs are very loyal, and try to help their owners in everything. Sometimes this is because the dog just wants to be near you because in many things it cannot help simply because it is a dog.  However, obviously, the genetic memory of previous generations, when the Bernese mountain was the first assistant of the Swiss villager, is made to be felt. The Bernese mountain can be used in different roles - as a watchdog, as a simple companion and friend to the whole family, in addition, it treats children perfectly and can sometimes replace you with a babysitter. Although, if the child is too small, remember that the Bernese mountain has a large size and can accidentally knock the child off his feet.  Always will be on the defense of the family, strangers are perceived normally. Other pets are normal, but it is better to be friends with cats at an early age. Keep in mind that these dogs like to bark and howl, especially if they live in a private house with their own yard. Therefore, in the process of education pay great attention to the cancellation teams, so that you can silence your dog at the right time.  The dog of the Bernese mountain breed needs activity, training and in general - physical activity, as they have a fairly high level of energy and a strong body. They are shy because they need early socialization. Very smart, perfectly understand the owner and the mood in the family.     Teaching Bernese mountain loves different workouts, and even feels an inner need for them. Usually, with the training of this breed of problems do not arise, as they genetically have obedience, curiosity, and good memory. These dogs can be trained by different teams - it all depends on the desire of the owner.  You can start with simple commands and gradually move on to more complex ones. Be sure to combine training with exercise, using different types of physical activity. Since the dog has been used as a universal dog for many centuries, it has a penchant for different applications, and therefore, what your pet will become depends only on you.     Care The Bern mountain dog has long hair, sheds, and needs careful combing twice a week. The claws need to be trimmed about once a week or a little less often. Eyes are cleaned every day or if necessary, ears need to be cleaned once or twice a week. Buy a dog 1-2 times a week.     Common Diseases Since the breed has developed for a long time in limited conditions with a small number of individuals and there was inbreeding, the Bernese mountain has a low life expectancy (about 8 years) and a number of health problems. namely:  various forms of cancer - according to the latest research are quite common among Bernese mountains; elbow dysplasia; progressive retinal atrophy; Portosystemic shunt; von Willebrand's disease is a blood disorder that affects the clotting process; Prostate; gastric torsion (in the people - the turn of the intestines). 

Bernese Mountain Dog

Biewer Yorkshire Terrier History The breed of Biewer Yorkshire Terrier originated only recently - in the mid-to-late 80s of the last century, and immediately won the hearts of many people in their homeland, Germany. The name of the breed came from the surname of the breeders, this breed was created.  Werner and Gertrude Biewer have been professionally breeding for more than 20 years Yorkshire Terriers, and have had considerable success at home and abroad. In the mid-80s, they found in the litter one of their dogs, puppies with spots of white color, which served as a starting point for the creation of a new breed. Although let's be frank - Biewer York Terrier, it's the same Yorkshire terrier, only having white spots. That's where the differences end.  In 1988, these pets were first presented at a dog show in Wiesbaden, Germany. At the time, Werner Biewer called them "black-and-white York terriers," though the name later changed. The first change is believed to have happened in 1988 when the husband of the famous German singer Margot Esken decided to surprise his wife with a very unusual gift.  Although, rather unusual was the form in which he decided to make a gift - on a large dish under the lid, during dinner the housekeeper made and put on the table a small puppy black and white York (then they still had such a name). This funny story goes on as if Margot the puppy had an association with a tangle of yarn, which she put forward with the phrase "a la Pom Pon", which means "a tangle of yarn".  The first official registration of the breed Biewer York Terrier went in 1989 in Germany in the club A.C.H.-L.e.V. The first standard of the breed was signed by one of the creators Werner Biewer.    Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           01/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        01/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          03/10  Relationships with children                         09/10  Dexterity                                                             06/10     Breed information country  Germany  lifetime  12-15 years old  height  Males: 20-27 cm Bitches: 20-27 cm  weight  Males: 2-3.5 kg Suki: 2-3.5 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  white, black, blue  Description They're small dogs, with a slim build. Limbs are proportional to the body, the head is round, the muzzle is slightly flattened, the mustache is clearly visible, the ears are triangular, standing. The hair is long; the tail is short.     Personality Biewer York Terrier, it is, above all, a companion. It is in this capacity that this breed is valued by people all over the world, as their sweet, open, and incredibly friendly character is able to melt the ice in any human heart. In fact, the only useful feature this pet can do is be your best and most loyal friend on earth.  Despite the prejudice, the breed has a fairly developed intellect that perfectly understands the person, well recognizes various behavioral hints, intonations, memorizes basic commands. Some people go further in training, and train the dog with more complex commands, making it a suitable companion for a person with disabilities.  Although there are limitations - as a dog guide, for example, Biewer York Terrier will not suit because of its size and specifics of character. They have a lot of inner energy, like walking, active games, but heavy physical activity is not shown to them. Strangers are perceived normally but sometimes can bark at them. However, it quickly passes if the dog sees the location of the owner to the person, or hears the command.  Be sure to take care that the pet got the right upbringing, because, many owners spoil their yorks, from which they spoil the character, they become capricious and poorly managed. Children are perceived well, love to play with them, however, because of their size the dog can suffer if the child is not taught to respect and care for the animal.     Common diseases Breed Biewer York Terrier has a penchant for the following diseases:  Open springs; Cryptorchism; dislocated kneecap; Calve-Perthes disease; tracheal collapse; Violation of the change of teeth; dysthyhaise.

 Beaver Yorkshire Terrier (Beaver York)

 Beagle Dog History The history of the hound dog breed begins with the time of William the superior, the World Health Organization brought Talbot's dogs to the European country in 1066. These now-extinct dog’s area units the ancestors of the fashionable hound dog, also because the ancestors of contemporary fox terriers. within the following centuries among the nobility were very talked-about hounds of little sizes, a number of that were thus miniature that they were known as "glove hounds."  During the reign of Edward II (1307-1327) these glove hounds were in special esteem, as in the reign of Henry VII. Hunting such a small breed among the aristocracy was purely entertaining - in the room could release a mouse with a bow and bet on how quickly the dog catches it. And whether it will at all. They can also be seen in the paintings of that period.  But where the name of the breed is not quite clear, here the researchers are lost in guesses, as there are versions of the origin of both the French language (begueule - open throat), and from the Old English (beag - small). By the beginning of the 18th century, the beagle began to recede into the background, as its place in the houses of the aristocracy, was rapidly occupied fox terrier - The breed is larger and less toy.  The thing is that the country began to actively hunt foxes, and here, as you know, the fox terrier has no equal. What, in fact, is evidenced even by the name of this breed. It is necessary to separate the glove beagle and the standard version of the breed, as miniature individuals have specially reduced variety, which was created by crossing or selection (there is a disease - beagle dwarfism, about it below).  The standard version had a large size, but was inferior to the fox terrier. The standard beagle was contained not only by aristocrats but also by ordinary farmers, for hunting small game, mainly hares. And it was the ordinary farmers of England and Ireland that saved the breed from complete extinction in the 18th century when they now lost interest in these dogs.  Philip Honey wood - an English priest and lover of dogs, as well as hunting, in the middle of the 19th century created a flock of beagles, which are considered direct ancestors of modern representatives of the breed. But he primarily focused on the quality of dogs, not on appearance. But another breeder named Thomas Johnson, who lived around the same time, also cared about compliance with external standards. He tried to give maximum attractiveness to his pets.  It can be said that those dogs were almost no different from the current ones, with some exceptions. By that time, the total size of the individuals had increased slightly, as breeders sought to create a more versatile dog capable of also hunting foxes. In the second half of the 19th century, the beagle breed came to America, and in 1884 the ACC began registering these dogs.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           10/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        03/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             05/10     Breed information country  England  lifetime  12-15 years old  height  Males: 33-41 cm Bitches: 33-41 cm  weight  Males: 10-11 kg Suki: 9-10 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  white with large black areas and light brown hatching  price  400 - 1000 $     https://petdogi.blogspot.com/ beagle dog puppy  Description Beagle is a small dog, it is proportionately complex and aesthetic. The physique is muscular, the limbs are medium, the ears are long, hangs on the sides of the head. The tail is medium length; the hair is short.     Personality Breed of dog hound dog - it's extraordinarily cute and emotional creatures that area unit guaranteed to create the life of their homeowners a lot of colorful. hound dog could be a terribly cheerful dog, he adores his homeowners, loves the planet around him, and doesn't hide it. For complete happiness, he desires not such a lot - warm-heartedness, love, and walks, ideally - within the park. Beagle includes a terribly harmonious and cheerful character, and extremely seldom comes into confrontation with individuals or different dogs. He will gladly go with you for a walk, though on the edge of the world, and at the same time will always maintain the same wonderful food, friendly attitude, and love towards his master. Do not forget that these dogs have a rich hunting past, so on the street, you need to make sure that the beagle did not chase someone's Cat, a miniature dog, or not hit by a car in an attempt to catch a pigeon.  Despite the fact that he is a very cheerful, harmonious, and kind friend, he can often be naughty and act in his own way despite your commands or discontent. At the same time, the dog understands you, because the breed generally differs from good intelligence, but sometimes can trick and pretend that, on the contrary, does not understand what they want from him. Or just do it your way.  There are several ways to deal with this behavior, but in any case, you should understand that this is a character trait, and it is inherent in the breed, not specifically your dog. Therefore, there is no sense to fight with your pet, severely punish him, etc.  Beagle is great for children, and although not suitable for the role of babysitter, as a companion, participant, and just a good friend for the child - a great choice. This breed, like most other dogs, needs early socialization. But in this case, it is necessary not to make the pet more open and friendly but in order to make it more flexible and developed as a person.  Strangers beagle perceives well, without dislike or aggression. The owner's attitude to the person also plays a big role, that is, if it is your friend, your pet will perceive him with friendliness by default, and if the enemy, he will rather ignore it. Now in the CIS, these dogs are not used as hunting dogs, as well as watchdogs. Rather, it's just a wonderful companion for the whole family, with whom you will experience a lot of fun moments.     Teaching As we said above, the beagle breeds as a whole are well understood, smart enough, but still, have a certain level of stubbornness and sometimes do not want to obey in any way. To define the position of the leader, and to achieve better obedience, physical punishment will not help. That is, you can achieve some success, but create a lot of problems in the character of the dog, make it depressed, and just break as a person. We need to be more flexible.  If the dog does not listen to you during the walk, talk to her strictly first, and after coming home do not rush to feed them. Let him wait for about an hour. Perhaps the result will not come immediately, but after a while, the animal will come to the regularity of your actions, and your role as a leader. During training, keep a positive attitude, a sense of humor (without it with a beagle in any way), and have enough goodies in your pockets - they will be useful to you. Do not make classes too long and boring, otherwise the dog will perform tasks reluctantly.     Care The breed of beagle dog has a short coat, which should be calculated once a week. Always keep your dog's ears clean, inspecting them for ticks and insects after a walk, and clean your eyes daily from sediment. Buy a pet at least once a week, claws cut 3 times a month.  This dog feels better outdoors, in a closed yard where it is free to move around. Beagle is also suitable for the apartment if there is an active owner, but it is necessary to do daily long walks and work with the dog.  Beagle tends to be obese, as does Labrador if you don't control your food intake.     Common Diseases Beagle is a breed of dog, prone to many diseases, but not the fact that they will all appear in your pet. Moreover, many dogs with good care generally live all their lives, almost without visiting a veterinarian. so:  Intervertebral disc disease; hip dysplasia; Cherry Eye; glaucoma; progressive retinal atrophy; Distichiasis; epilepsy; hypothyroidism; "beagle dwarfism" is a condition in which the dog is smaller than usual. It can be accompanied by other physical abnormalities, such as extremely short legs; knee sprain.

Beagle

 Bichon Frise    History Breed dog’s bichon frise - it's small, snow-white lumps, which are more like plush toys. If you add a pink ribbon to the look, it will be impossible to distinguish them. As is often the case, scientists cannot say exactly how and where these dogs came from, however, there is a widespread belief among dog breeders that bichon frise originated from a barbion, also called barbet.  Barbet had larger sizes, and it is still unclear how he lost more than half his weight, diminished, and most importantly, with whom they interbred these dogs to get modern bichons. The first written references to the bichon frise dog breed began in the 14th century when French shipping magazines mentioned small white dogs living on the island of Tenerife and that many French sailors took them home.  On the opposite hand, there's another opinion, that claims that in Europe these dogs within the ordinal century brought not the French, and therefore the Italians. As for the way the dogs appeared on the island, opinions conjointly disagree - some claim that they were delivered to the islands by traders from a European nation, following the Phoenician trade route, whereas others insist that the breed was bred and delivered to the island by the Spaniards, and therefore the Italians, severally, brought them to the continent.  The French, in turn, after the invasion of Italy in the 16th century, took some of the dogs home. In fact, whichever version is not correct, now this breed is one of the most popular in Europe and America, very recognizable, and has many fans, including in the CIS countries.  About the same was the case in the Middle Ages - after the dogs got to Europe, they gained huge popularity among aristocrats and royal families.  Sometimes, the love of royals reached the absurd. Thus, the English King Henry III so adored his dog's bichon frise, that everywhere carried them with him in a special basket, and even sometimes hung this basket around his neck.  At the end of the 19th, and early 20th centuries, the interest among the nobility in this breed faded, they began to be treated as ordinary dogs, also, they began to be used in street performances by various theaters, circuses, stray charmers, etc.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           09/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        02/10  mind                                                                     05/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         08/10  Dexterity                                                             06/10       Breed information country  France  lifetime  15-19 years old  height  Males: 23-30 cm Bitches: 23-28 cm  weight  Males: 3-5 kg Suki: 3-5 kg  Longwool  long-haired  Color  White  price  450 - 1000 $                https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  Description Bichon Frise - these are small dogs, at first glance at which you immediately understand what is decorative breed. They have a fragile body, paws slightly shorter than the average, which, nevertheless, are proportional to the body, the rounded muzzle of the eye is black, the neck is thin, medium length and the ears are not cupped, they hang on the sides of the head. The tail is raised upwards and usually rests on the back. The wool is curly, white in color, and evenly covers the whole body.     Personality Bichon friezes are very active, have a large supply of energy, love walks, and various entertainment. It is important for them to communicate with people, especially with their owners and family members. Due to the fact that they have a very nice appearance, the owners sometimes show excessive care, which, subsequently, negatively affects the character of the animal.  There is a great danger to making your pet pampered and capricious, and this, believe me, does not carry anything good neither for the dog nor for you, as it spoils the character and complicates your life. For the breed bichon frise is very important attention, they like to be in the center of events, to feel the love of others.  Although these dogs have a particular degree of internal independence, they are doing not prefer to be alone, preferring the corporate of friendly pets or admired ones. Moreover, a dog will organize a large number of receptions if the complete day is going to be alone. particularly once it's spoiled.  Children are treated perfectly, see them as a partner for games and entertainment, however, because the bichon frise has a very fragile physique, children need to be told about the correct treatment of the animal. Especially when it comes to puppies.  To other pets and Cats, in particular, bichon treats well, by the way, if you are often not at home, and the animal should be alone, it is better to have him a friend - another Dog or Cat. Despite its small size, the bichon frise has a sufficiently developed intellect, remembers teams well, and learns quickly. Needs early socialization, like most dogs.     Teaching This breed is perfectly amenable to training - here the main thing is to use the right approach. They remember teams well, but the main thing to pay attention to is the development of obedience and behavior correction. If desired, the breed bichon frise can be trained in a variety of commands, and even some tricks at home.  Despite the developed intelligence, sometimes it is difficult for them to concentrate on the process of training and training for a long time, so do not forget to take breaks for games, and generally serve training in a playful way. It is extremely important to encourage the dog to perform the tasks correctly.  To anchor, the material, repeat it in everyday life and complicate tasks by introducing distractions in the form of smells, sounds, and other people. usually, decorative breeds learn from basic teams, but in the case of Bichon Frise, you can go further.     Care Breed dogs bichon Frise needs proper care, which for the most part consists of combing and haircut (grooming). Moreover, the dogs are usually cut in special hairdressers, although some owners learn this themselves. In addition, always keep your pet's ears and eyes clean and cut your claws about once a week. You need to bathe the dog 2-3 times a week.     Common diseases The breed has a tendency to certain health problems, including:  stones and bladder infections; Allergy bichons are also known for their sensitivity to fleas; knee sprain; dislocated hamstring; sensitivity to vaccination - symptoms usually include hives, swelling of the muzzle, soreness, and lethargy. In rare cases, a vaccine-sensitive dog may experience complications up to death; hip dysplasia; as the dog ages, arthritis may develop (associated with hip dysplasia); juvenile cataract.

Bichon Frise (French lapdog)

Bloodhound History For many years, humanity has known dogs that are able to hunt down animals only by subtle smell. The bloodhound breed belongs to this type, although the first reliable evidence (a poem by Sir Humphrey de Bohun) of their existence dates back to 1350.  In those distant times, bloodhound was used exclusively for hunting, primarily boar, elk, and deer, and it was mostly kept to know, as well as some priests who were fond of hunting. And despite the fact that there is no earlier evidence of the breed under this name, the forerunners of the breed, the dogs of St. Huber existed before.  After all, St. Huber lived at the end of the 7th century and was a fanatical hunter, and his addiction he partly retained even going to the monastery after the death of his wife. He is still revered as the patron saint of hunters and some elderly people in France to this day sometimes call the Bloodhounds the dogs of St. Huber.  In England, these pets got in 1066, on the ships of William the Conqueror. For several centuries, they were highly regarded in England, and Queen Elizabeth I kept a whole flock of such dogs. One of them William Shakespeare described in his work "A Midsummer Night's Dream". In addition to the ability to hunt down prey, they were also greatly valued for the opportunity to follow the trail of man and used to hunt down criminals.  The breed has always been popular among the aristocracy, in addition, these dogs supported and the royal family.  In modern times, this breed is considered quite rare, while used in law enforcement and search and rescue services, due to its keen sense of smell. Bloodhound also participates in exhibitions around the world and is recognized by all the world's official cytological federations.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           08/10  training                                                                01/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     01/10  protection                                                          02/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     Breed information country  Belgium  lifetime  10-12 years old  height  Males: 64-69 cm Bitches: 58-64 cm  weight  Males: 41-50 kg Suki: 36-45 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  redhead, reddish-brown, fawn, black with red-covered  price  750 - 1400 $     https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  Description The bloodhound dog has a strong physique, good musculature, and a massive head. Most of the folds are on the muzzle and in the head area. The ears are small. The limbs are of medium length, the tail is medium, and the hair is short.     Personality The breed of a hound dog, despite its forbidding look and size, loves folks pretty much. And even taking into consideration the very fact that with the assistance of those dogs to the present day catch fugitive criminals and search out banned trespassers, love for folks remains a vital attribute of the character of those animals.  Another thing is that in the past they were used by slave owners and specially nurtured in dogs' hatred and bloodthirsty. By the way, it is because of their attitude to people, now these dogs are practically not used as watchmen and for protection, although if the offender tries to attack you, your pet will certainly stand up for you. However, despite their devotion and love, they can be wayward enough and sometimes act on their own.   With strangers, if it is a family friend, the dog at first contact is likely to behave shyly, but, it takes place with a closer acquaintance with the person. Children are perceived well, kindly, cases when these animals were aggressive with the child, can be counted on the fingers - it is a huge rarity.  Bloodhound has a fairly high level of energy, although it is not fidgeting, and therefore needs exercise and daily walks. By the way, on the street becomes an obvious instinct of the persecutor and hunter - the dog searches for interesting smells and constantly breaks to follow them, so the owner should be vigilant. In addition, it is necessary to maintain the tone of the musculature.  The Bloodhound dog is perfect for keeping in a private house with its own yard, but it may well get along in the apartment. These animals are quite attached to their family, and therefore leaving them for a long time with friends is not a good idea. If you travel a lot and doing it together with your four-legged friend is not possible, it is better to pick up another Dog breed.  Some bloodhounds can bark loudly and a lot in an agitated state, while others, on the contrary, do not tend to cast a voice, you can't guess. In general, the breed is different in obedience, although their own character must get used to. The main thing, do not try to take the dominant position solely from a position of strength - it will not only negatively affect the character of the pet, but also in principle will build a relationship with the animal not as a friend, but as a subordinate.     Teaching The breed of a bloodhound, in general, quite positively perceives the process of training, although their independent nature can sometimes make its own adjustments. Try to build a relationship with your dog on the fact that the training process is an interesting occupation in every way.  That is if you see that the dog begins to get bored, try to translate everything into the format of the game, give it a good taste, and generally defuse the situation by motivating your pet, so that the classes were a dog to his liking, and not because she was forced to do so.  When learning, you need to be patient, positive and have a good sense of humor.     Care The breed of bloodhound dog has a short coat, and therefore it should be combed once a week. That's usually enough. Eyes from sediment should be cleaned daily, ears are usually cleaned 2-3 times a week. The claws are trimmed three times a month, you need to bathe the dog at least once a week. Among other things, watch for the cleanliness and condition of the skin folds.     Common diseases Bloodhound is a relatively healthy breed, but some diseases occur in these dogs. These include:  hip dysplasia is a hereditary disease; elbow dysplasia; hypothyroidism; Ectropion; entropion - usually manifested at the age of six months; epilepsy; gastro-dilatation Volvulus (inflating of the stomach); folding dermatitis - a skin infection caused by friction or moisture retention in the folds of the skin. 

Bloodhound

 Bobtail Old English Sheepdog History The breed of dog bobtail, or as it is called - "Old English Shepherd", has a rather long history of existence in England. The first evidence can be seen in Gainsborough’s 1771 painting, however, the researchers suggest that these dogs were known much earlier.  Another question is whether their images either simply did not reach us. why? Because, they were mostly kept in the countryside as shepherd dogs, and notables and painters, they did not pay much attention. However, the modern breed is slightly different from those dogs, the researchers believe that the creation of the current version involved a bearded collie and the Russian Sheep Dog.  Bobtail took part in his first exhibition in 1873, in Birmingham (UK). Taking second place, bobtail has since become a regular participant in exhibitions, and already in those distant times, various haircuts were used. At the beginning of the 20th century, it was practiced to powder wool, not only complex haircuts.  In the same years (early 20th century), the breed became extremely popular among wealthy families and intellectuals, including in The United States, where the bobtail got in the mid-80s of the 19th century. Being the owner of this dog was considered prestigious and fashionable. Even today the breed retains its position as a popular exhibition dog.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           02/10  training                                                                06/10  size                                                                        05/10  mind                                                                     08/10  protection                                                          05/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     Breed information country  United Kingdom  lifetime  12-15 years old  height  Males: 56-60 cm Bitches: 56-60 cm  weight  Males: 23-42 kg Suki: 23-42 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  marble-blue, blue, gray  price  300 - 900 $   Description These are medium-sized dogs with a strong physique. The head is round, the ears are hanging, the limbs are proportional. The tail is short, and the hair is long.     Personality Bobtail has a very friendly and positive character, constantly showing great love and devotion to his family. Despite the fact that these dogs cannot be called too energetic, they love a variety of funny antics, love to fool around, love to play, and generally try to have fun.  The Old English Shepherd is ideal for private sector maintenance, although it can adapt to life in urban settings, i.e. in an apartment. Although, here you need to take into account that the dog has a large amount of wool, which will certainly remain on soft furniture and clothing.  Since it is a shepherd's breed, sometimes it can try to save its people or children, but she does it lovingly and as if with humor, without negativity. It is believed that the bobtail almost never shows aggression towards the person, whether it is an acquaintance or a stranger because as the watchdog that could stop the robber and attack him, is not suitable.  The attitude towards children is very positive, especially since with children the dog can always play and have fun that she loves. It is not that the bobtail has a high level of energy, but it cannot be called low. Although, these pets can be lazy, unlike many other herding dogs. In any case, the animal requires at least an hour a day to spend on the street, especially if you see that the dog becomes lazy and begins to gain weight. Or, on the contrary, hyperactive and destructive.  If you want to have such a dog, remember that the care of wool will need to be given a lot of time, although it is not always convenient. In regards to learning problems that usually do not arise, bobtail has excellent intelligence and good memory likes to learn new skills, and does master one thing. By the way, if you live in the private sector, remember that the dog should spend most of the time with its owners, in the house, and keeping it on the street around the clock is not recommended.     Common diseases Bobtail dogs can have a variety of diseases, namely:  hip dysplasia; cataracts; glaucoma; Entropion; Thyroid problems; Deafness; Diabetes; Cancer progressive retinal atrophy; Different types of allergies; Skin problems They also have a penchant for heat strokes.

Bobtail (Old English Shepherd Dog)

Boxer Dog history Boxer could be a dog far-famed everywhere on the planet. They are very popular in America, Europe, and CIS countries, and this breed originated in Germany. In fact, they are descendants of the large German hunting dogs Bullenbeisser, and also have blood Bulldog. Bullenbaiser was used as a hunting dog with which went even on a bear, as well as on wild boar, deer, elk, in general - on a large game.  Over time, hunting big game became less, but the number of farms, on the contrary, increased. Accordingly, the ancestors of boxers moved from hunters to guards of estates, and also performed a lot of other functions, being in the role of universal dogs which could be entrusted with various work, up to the dragging of a small cart to the market with the owner.  The line of the boxer's dog began when the Munich bullenbaiser bitch took a walk with a dog of the unknown suit, most likely - simply with a breadless yard dog. It is believed that the litter that they had was born, and was the first boxers. More precisely, the progenitor of the breed is a male from this litter named Lechner. And it all happened in the late 19th century.  The first boxers, Lechner's children, were registered as Bierboxer or Modern Bullenbeiser, but his "daughter" was then paired with a male bulldog, resulting in dogs that were first presented at a dog show in Munich (and later registered) as boxers.  The most famous were the male Flocka and the female (daughter of the Floka sister) with an intricate name (it's not even a nickname) Meta von der Passage. originally. but! It is to her goes back a lot of modern pedigrees, as she produced a lot of puppies with excellent performance. Boxers of those years differed from modern, this fact, in particular, was squatter, but the general features are much more than differences. In America, the first individuals appeared in 1903 and gained the location of American dog breeders.  Boxers are also among the first breeds of dogs used by police and the military. Unfortunately, they were also used for dogfights.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           10/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     05/10  protection                                                          08/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             05/10     Breed information country  Germany  lifetime  9-14 years old  height  Males: 56-63 cm Bitches: 53-60 cm  weight  Males: 30-34 kg Suki: 23-27 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  redhead, tiger, white, tiger with white spots  price  450 - 1500 $  description The physique is athletic, muscular, and with absolutely drawn muscles. The hind legs area unit is longer than the front, the area of the limb unit is of medium length, and the total body is folded up proportionately. The muzzle is brief, a bit planate, the ears area unit folded up, if not cupped. The chest is voluminous; the abdomen is clearly expressed. the color is red, tiger, white, a tiger with white spots, and also the hair is brief.   personality The dog breed boxer contains a terribly friendly and inquisitive character. She is entirely centered on her family and master, smart, understanding, and contains a noble temperament, composure, and nice patience. This breed contains a high level of energy, it's a fidget, which needs a range of activities, together with coaching, walking in nature, fidgeting with different dogs and other people.  And, at the same time, a boxer cannot stay on the street for a long time, not in winter, when it is too cold, or in summer, when it is too hot. That's the contradictory creature. The thing is that in summer because of the short muzzle the body of the dog is not cooled properly, and in winter, because of the short coat, respectively, does not retain heat. Therefore, if in winter you have a long walk somewhere, it is better to put the dog in a special jumpsuit.  By the way, if you have a private house and your yard, and you want the dog to be more on the street, make sure that there was a thick shade, and do not be lazy to water the pet from the hose. On a hot day, he'll be happy about it. But in winter it will have to be kept in the house, here without options.  Inside his family, the boxer is an incredibly affectionate, devoted, and loving dog, who is distinguished by obedience and responsiveness. He likes to play, fool around, and normally usually behaves terribly funny, catching the lover's views of the house owners - this dog, of course, like. It adapts well to different living conditions, and can easily live in a city apartment if it gets enough walks and activities described above.  The dog breed boxer has a low level of aggression and rarely engages in quarrels with other dogs, or even more so with other people. This is possible, as the pet will always protect its owners, but the first he on someone else's dog for no reason does not throw - such cases are extremely rare. One of the legendary qualities of a boxer is his attitude to children and great patience in communicating with them. Even a tiny low kid WHO isn't nonetheless superb at behaving with a dog, won't cause a negative reaction during this breed. If this happens, it is an isolated case, an exception to the rule.  In relation to strangers, the dog is cautious, and at first, glances as if he may not even notice an outsider, although, in fact, the dog is always on the lookout. If it is a family friend and he knows how to behave with a dog, she will answer him positively, but with restraint. After all, the breed of the boxer is known for its vigilance - it is an excellent watchman, he has a heightened sense of hearing and is in the attention even when, at first glance, peacefully dozing. And if it's necessary to prevent the unwelcome person, the dog won't back off and can do everything attainable.  The breed of the boxer is known for the fact that it matures for a very long time - full maturation occurs no earlier than three years. This is one of the reasons why the dog has been keeping its playfulness for so long. Boxers participate in dog disciplines - obedience, agility, and a three-stage competition, which tests the dog's ability to track, obedience, and protect.  teaching The breed of a dog boxer needs early socialization, training, and training. Training is necessary for animals to give the brain the necessary food, as it is not only the body that needs stimulation. Usually, training takes place without problems, as the dog is naturally endowed with good intelligence and obedience. Especially since the boxer is always happy to do with the owner a useful thing, which, moreover, can also be interesting.  The only thing you can advise is to make the classes active, and diverse, also the breed has a very lively character and a lot of energy. The master requires consistency, flexibility, ingenuity, patience, and kindness. And also, of course, plenty of goodies in their pockets to reward the animal for the successful performance of the task.     care The breed of dog’s boxer has a short coat but still sheds the hair quite abundantly, as for wool of such length. It is necessary to comb the dog once a week, and to bathe at least once a week. The claws are usually trimmed three times a month, the eyes are cleaned daily, and the ears - three times a week.     Common diseases A boxer, a breed that has a penchant for various diseases, however, is not the fact that you will meet at least a third of them in your pet. Among them:  cancer. Boxers are particularly prone to the development of tumors of mast cells, lymphoma, and brain tumors. White boxers and boxers with excessive white marks can sunbathe in the sun and even develop skin cancer. If your boxer is light in color, apply sunscreen on your ears, nose, and coat when they go outside on a hot sunny day; aortic stenosis / subarctic stenosis (AS / SAS). It is one of the most common heart defects in boxers; boxing cardiomyopathy (BKM). It is also called boxing arrhythmic cardiomyopathy (BAC), familial ventricular arrhythmia (FVA), and arrhythmogenic right-heart cardiomyopathy (ARVC). BCM is a hereditary disease. The dog's heart sometimes pulsates (arrhythmia) due to impaired electrical conductivity. It can cause weakness, collapse, or sudden death. Since this condition is difficult to detect, it can lead to sudden death; hip dysplasia; hypothyroidism; corneal dystrophy; demodicosis; gastric torsion; Allergy deafness. White boxers are particularly prone to deafness. About 20 percent of white boxers are deaf. 

Boxer

 Bolognese Dog History The breed of Bolognese dog is one of the most recognizable in Europe. We constantly see such dogs in parks, on the streets, with owners of different ages, although for some reason traditionally they often become companions of the elderly. Despite its recognizability and widespread distribution on the European continent, many do not even know how ancient this breed is. The first written mentions in Italian books date back to the 13th century - 800 years to be human companions, it is, you will agree, a lot.  The breed of Bolognese is a member of the bichon family group, which consists of breeds:  bichon frise; Lowchen; Maltese Bolognese (Maltese); Harbors; Coton de Tulear; the Tenerife bichon, which has become extinct to date; Russian colored bologna; and, in fact, bolognese.        Accurate data on the origin of the breed of bolognese is not available, however, in medieval Italy, and in other European countries of the 15th-19th century, these little dogs with curly hair loved noble ladies and even noble cavaliers. This is somewhat reminiscent of the fashion for small dogs, which can be seen today, although now there is a much greater variety of breeds.  The great popularity of the breed in the aristocratic houses of the Middle Ages is confirmed by numerous objects of art, especially paintings and tapestries of the 17th-18th century. Examples include the works of such great masters as Francisco Goya, Jean-Antoine Watto, and Nicolas Gosse. Among the owners of these dogs can be distinguished Madame de Pompadour, queen Catherine the Great, and Empress Maria Teresa of Austria. In the early 2000s, paradoxically, this breed has only just begun to register in international registries.     Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           07/10  training                                                                07/10  size                                                                        02/10  mind                                                                     08/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         07/10  Dexterity                                                             06/10     Breed information country  Italy  lifetime  13-15 years old  height  Males: 27-30 cm Bitches: 25-28 cm  weight  Males: 2.5-4 kg Suki: 2.5-4 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  White  price  100 - 700 $  Description The breed of dog bolognese has small sizes and curly wool. The head is round, the muzzle is slightly flattened, and the ears hang on the cheeks. Paws are medium-length and proportional to body size, although because of the volume of wool, it sometimes seems as if they are short. The torso has square shapes, and the tail is short, curved, and draped upwards. The color is white; the hair does not shed.     https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  Personality These are kind and lovely animals with lively, open character. They like to play with their family and other dogs, and this trend persists not only at an early age but also after maturation. On the other hand, they cannot be called hyperactive - they are quite balanced. Dog bolognese creates a strong bond with its owner and members of his family, loves attention, but she gives attention and caresses his loved ones with excess.  When we talk - likes attention, we mean not only stroking, belly massage, scratching behind the ears, affectionate words, etc. When you talk to your pet, spend time with him when he just lies next to the couch while you watch your favorite show on TV when he feels your care and attention - he is happy.  And, on the contrary, if the owner spends little time with his dog, and generally treats it more as a duty, the animal feels it and is sad. Bolognese is great for children, love to play with them and walk in the street. Walking, in general, is the weakness of these dogs - they love to walk and, moreover, are very good if you walk with other "dogs." Bolognese gets along well with dogs of all sizes, and even with Cats although the latter is better to enter the circle of communication from an early age.  This breed does not tolerate loneliness, and they cannot be left alone for a long time. Even if you are a lonely owner and go to work every day for at least 8-9 hours, it is better to think about another pet or another breed, as the Italian bologna will feel extremely uncomfortable, yearn, and generally experience a lack of attention and activity.  And this, as you know, leads to negative consequences for the psyche of the animal, which often directly affects the behavior and condition of your apartment. That is, the dog can become nervous, and in your absence arrange home an absolute mess, and even punishment will not help to prevent it in the future.     Teaching The breed of dog bolognese refers to decorative and therefore does not require training in special skills. However, you definitely need to take care of correcting your pet's behavior, as well as training a few basic commands, such as "to me," "sit," "fu" (the cancellation team, it is needed, for example, when the pet wants to eat anything found under the bush of questionable kind and smell).  Avoid monotony in the classes, as the bologna is quickly bored, as well as shouting and excessive rigor. In principle, this can be done, because even simple commands associated with the action ("next," "voice" etc.), or more complex commands, decorative breeds do not need. This is necessary in rare cases when the dog is a companion of a person with special needs. To do this, hire a special trainer who performs the task based on specific conditions.     Care Dogs of the breed of bolognese need to brush their curly wool 2-3 times a week, although some recommend doing it every day, especially after active walks in the park or outdoors.  Also, be sure to bathe your pet at least once a week, and once a month you need to adjust the haircut.  This breed in general is sometimes trimmed in the most intricate way - here everything depends on the owner. Do not forget to keep an eye on the cleanliness of the ears and eyes, as well as pruning the claws.     Common Diseases It may even seem strange, but the breed of dog bolognese is almost not sick and does not suffer from complex hereditary diseases. The exception may be:  hip dysplasia; elbow dysplasia; local dislocation of the kneecap.

Bolognese (Italian lapdog)

Greater Swiss Mountain History As you know, now in Switzerland there are four breeds of dogs, which are considered a local properties. And one of the oldest and most popular is the large Swiss Sennenhund. They resemble a breed appenzeller Sennenhund but still have some differences.  It is believed that they were brought by Roman legionnaires during the time of Octavian Augustus (3rd century AD), or rather not themselves, but their ancestors, from which modern Swiss breeds of dogs originated. Their bellicose ancestors resembled the present Mastiffs, were large, fearless, and undividedly devoted to their masters. Among the local population, they have gained great popularity due to their strength and versatility, as well as through endurance and intelligence.  Locals used these dogs for a variety of purposes - as guards for livestock, as guards for the house, as a companion on the hunt, and even as a tractor-owning animals. And everywhere they have shown themselves in the best way, though, up to the present day they are used as shepherd dogs, and sometimes harnessed in a garden cart.  Until 1908 they were not considered a separate breed, however, breeder and dog researcher Albert Heim being an honorary member of the Swiss Kennel Club, once at the anniversary party saw two large dogs, which the owner called short-haired Bern mountain dogs.  Despite the unusual name, Albert understood that these dogs belong to the family of Sennenhund, although they have a somewhat peculiar appearance. He began to promote them, breed them, and assign the status of a separate breed of dogs. Just a year later, in 1909, a new breed - a large Swiss Sennenhund - was included in the Swiss breeding book.      Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           07/10  training                                                                08/10  size                                                                        08/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         08/10  Dexterity                                                             05/10     https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  Breed information country  Switzerland  lifetime  10-12 years old  height  Males: 65-72 cm Bitches: 60-68 cm  weight  Males: 60-70 kg Suki: 50-60 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  three-colored  price  350 - 900 $  Description The Swiss mountain dog has a large physique, a wide, massive rib cage, and wide, heavy bone. This breed has huge physical strength, powerful jaws, and well-gaining muscle mass. Paws are slightly shorter than the average, muscular, strong, tail long, usually hanging down. The neck is thick, but not short, the muzzle is square, and the ears hang on the sides of the head on the cheekbones. The color combines black, brown, and white.     Personality The Swiss Sennenhund character is balanced, distinguished by friendliness and openness. We can say that this is a big and strong good man who adores children. But, do not be deceived - if you think to offend a child from the family of this large and strong dog, or to cause offense to its owner, you will have a hard time. For his family, the great Swiss Sennenhund will give life if necessary, as the instincts of the defender of this breed are extremely strong, and have roots that go back centuries.  They love different types of activity, walks, workouts, games, and blossom in the company of loved ones when they feel that they occupy an important place in the life of their family. These dogs need to know what they need; they cannot just spend their days lying on a soft pillow near a bowl of food.  The ideal place to maintain a large Swiss is a private house with its own courtyard. Although the breed has a high activity, still, it is a large dog, which also likes to spend time on the street - it all says. On the other hand, they in any case cannot be called hyperactive - rather, periods of activity and rest alternate between each other, so that the dog is harmonious and full of character.  Strangers are perceived with caution, but if they see the location of the hosts, act accordingly. They like to play with other dogs, Cats perceive normally if you are accustomed to their presence from an early age. The Swiss Sennenhund is perfect as a guard dog, as it is quite territorial and has a suitable temper. Besides, instincts and intelligence.  In any case, the Swiss Sennenhund is a wonderful companion for everyone, from small to large. He has a developed mind, and therefore is well amenable to learning and even needs it, as it will make his life more interesting and will give food for intelligence.     Teaching The Swiss Sennenhund requires training and training, in part because the dog feels an inner need for self-development and training. Such training should take place regularly, with permanence, and the process of maturation of the individual is from 2 to 3 years. This means that you will have enough time to form the character of the dog in the right way.  If you try with the help of pressure, force, and brute dominance just to break the personality of the animal, first, it can lead to harmful consequences, and secondly, it will be simply difficult to do because of the nature of the breed. Therefore, you better be patient, and gradually, guided by kindness, to occupy in the mind of the animal the position of an authoritative leader.  The Sennenhund breed needs both behavioral correction and team training. Developed intelligence allows you to master both simple, basic, and complex commands with a lot of distractions. To start, of course, you need to start with a simple, moving to a more complex as your pet grows up.     Care The large Swiss Sennenhund needs regular combing of wool, about once a week, bathing the animal should also be done once a week. Be sure to keep your ears and eyes clean, check them after walking, and do not forget to prune the claws. The Swiss Sennenhund has an excellent appetite and can eat almost anything. But it is better to make sure that the animal has the best possible and proper food.     Common Diseases It is believed that this breed is quite strong health as for its size - many other large dogs have much more problems. Among the diseases to which the Swiss Sennenhund is affected are:  hip dysplasia; elbow dysplasia; osteochondrosis; Urinary incontinence; distichiasis - the presence of additional eyelashes along the eyelid; entropion - twisting the century; face-up - intemperate licking, when the dog literally licks everything, starting from its own limbs and ending with walls or floor (observed in 17% of the test dogs); epilepsy; Expanding the stomach; twist the spleen; tumors of the spleen. 

Great Swiss Mountain Dog

 Border Collie history The sheepdog breed is one of the oldest in European countries. once man 1st set to use dogs to assist in grazing and protection of eutherian mammals, these dogs were simply the ancestors of the trendy sheepdog. In fact, they weren't terribly totally different from this representative of the breed. Size has modified, maybe trendy dogs have an additional advanced intelligence and a more robust understanding of humans, but still, they maintain several characteristic options of their additional ancient predecessors.  In those distant times, people relied heavily on their smart and endlessly devoted dogs - they were trusted to protect the home, they spent time with children, and of course, helped to guard and herd. It can be said that the breed developed naturally, as the harsh conditions of the ancient world required the animal to have good endurance, courage, and obedience to its owner.  These social dogs were thought of as extraordinarily valuable, which isn't shocking. They were oversubscribed quite expensively, and therefore the external characteristics may well be slightly totally different looking on the region. Thus, separate species of the breed were shaped, which gave the name of dependence on the realm from that they originated. above all, they were Welsh Shepherds, Northern Shepherds, Mountain shepherd dogs, and Scottish shepherd dogs.     The name of the breed collie comes from the Scottish language, and therefore in other regions of England in ancient times they were called sheepdogs. This breed existed for many centuries side by side with people, and in 1860 was first shown at the dog exhibition. It was the second dog show in the history of the country, and the Border Collie was marked there with special attention, as is the original British breed.  A few years later, while on a trip around the country, queen Victoria saw the dog border collie, and they caught her attention. She wanted to have several such dogs and literally fell in love with them at first sight. Since then, queen Victoria has become a fervent adherent of this breed. In 1876, Lloyd Price, another enthusiast of the breed, but not of royal origin, brought 100 sheep to demonstrate the abilities of the border collie dogs, setting up a whole performance.  The task was that dogs without any special commands could control the flock of sheep directing it in the right direction. They did a great job, and the teams sounded only the sound of whistles and waving hands. After such a demonstration, the popularity of the breed rapidly went up, and its fame began to spread rapidly beyond Britain. Despite such a long-standing origin, the American Kennel Club recognized these dogs only in 1995.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           07/10  training                                                                10/10  size                                                                        05/10  mind                                                                     10/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             09/10     Breed information country  England  lifetime  13-16 years old  height  Males: 48-56 cm Bitches: 46-53 cm  weight  Males: 14-20 kg Suki: 12-19 kg  Longwool  long-haired  Color  Black, black with white, black with a tan, brown with a tan, marble, tiger  price  300 - 900 $  description The shepherd dog breed includes a giant size and an outsized quantity of long, thick wool. The muzzle is elongated, and the ears are pleated. The limbs are long, and the tail is additionally long, saber-shaped, and fluffy.     https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  https://petdogi.blogspot.com/  personality The Border Collie dog is a great companion for a person of any age, for a single owner, or for a large family with several children. These dogs have a wonderful mind, they understand their master half-heartedly, and can be trained by a variety of teams. They love children very much, and generally love people.  You can safely leave one or additional kids with a shepherd dog while not having the slightest concern, make certain that the animal won't show the slightest hint of any aggression, and even shield and take a look at to safeguard your kid from careless actions. shepherd dogs are terribly dedicated to their family, they see the means of their existence in creating the hosts happy and serving to them the maximum amount of potential.  This is expressed literally in everything - whatever functions are required of the dog, it will do everything in its power to meet the requirements. Of course, do not expect too much from the animal - the owner should always understand the limits of the possibilities of his pet. Although do no doubt, this breed will be able to surprise you, and more than once.  In the past, the Border Collie was widely used as a shepherd dog, and now it is ubiquitous in mountainous areas of Scotland, the Alps, and other places, and therefore the instincts of the shepherd are common. It is for this reason that the dog can sometimes treat several children who are near it without adults as being under their own personal responsibility.  In relation to different animals, this breed either keeps neutrality or tries to form friends. they're typically terribly friendly and open dogs, sociable and sort. to safeguard a non-public house, that is, as a watchdog, the breed doesn't work well, simply because of its friendliness and openness. though they will raise barking and make anxiety, however assaultive an individual for a shepherd dog isn't typical. To strangers on the road refers neutrally, with no special emotions. If it's your friend, the dog can possibly forthwith try and create friends with him.   The Dog breed shepherd dog includes a fairly high level of energy and desires daily walk, physical activity, and, most extremely fascinating - exercises for the mind. These are terribly versatile and adaptive dogs, they will live each in a personal house and during town housing. However, it's fascinating that they need lots of areas. Also, don't forget that to stay within the housing of a dog with such protracted hair might not be terribly convenient. particularly if somebody in your family is laid low with allergies.  teaching The border collie is a breed of dog that is ideal for training. We can immediately say that it makes no sense to train these dogs as combat dogs capable of inflicting heavy damage on people and other dogs. However, they can be trained by various specialized teams, not counting basic teams.  The border collie is often used as an assistant for people with disabilities, for the elderly, and as dog guides. You can train your pet to bring you a phone, purse, slippers - just turn on the imagination. In training in any case do not use physical force, just get patience and be a consistent, kind, and fair host.  Also, border collie can be trained in some types of "dog" sports, including - competitive:  Obedience agility; flyball; Tracking; flying discs.        care The breed of border collie dogs has a long, thick coat, which should be combed 2-3 times a week. Some owners even sew socks from such wool, they turn out very warm and pleasant to the touch. The eyes need to be cleaned of sediment every day and keep the ears clean. They buy a dog once or twice a week. Keep in mind that the border collie breed is sensitive to the sun and heat.     Common diseases The dog Border Collie has a penchant for some diseases including:  hip dysplasia - hereditary disease; progressive retinal atrophy; epilepsy - sometimes inherited; Collie's eye abnormality is a hereditary disease that causes changes and abnormalities in the eye - sometimes they can lead to blindness. These changes may include choroid hypoplasia (abnormal development of choroidea), coloboma (optic nerve disc defect), stately (thinning of the sclera), and retinal detachment. Usually appears before the age of two; allergy.      Beautiful Pictures of Border Collie

Border Collie

Border Terrier Dog  history Border hunting dog, or terrier, is the result of a purposeful struggle between farmers and foxes. it had been bred within the eighteenth century and had all the required qualities so as to effectively hunt these animals, which caused plenty of hassle to the inhabitants of the country.  It is not only about the internal qualities, but also about the external structure of the body - a fairly narrow torso allows the dog to squeeze into the burrows, thick skin and hard hair well protects against fox bites, and legs, a little longer than proportional (in relation to the body), allow pets to follow the horse.   In addition, it is hardy dogs that can hunt with their owner all day long. At least, so it was in those days, although modern border terriers have all the same qualities, although perhaps already to a slightly lesser extent. After all, in the modern world foxes do not cause such trouble, and the breed itself has long been more of a companion than a hunter.  One of the earliest testimonies is a 1754 painting by Arthur Wentworth about two border terriers. In England, in some areas, these dogs were highly valued, however, outside the country they were not known. However, it is impossible to say that the breed was known widely and in his homeland. But the Border Terrier participated in agricultural exhibitions in Northumberland in the late 19th century, although in general dog breeders almost did not notice it until the early 20th century.  In 1920 it was recognized by the English club of dog breeders, then a club of the breed was created. Despite the fact that more than 250 years have passed since the creation of the breed, in fact, these dogs are still little known and not very popular in the world. Most of them are known in England and America, less - in Europe, and in the CIS they are, for the most part, little known. However, this is a kind of protection for the purity of the breed. The first Border Terrier, registered in the United States, was a male named Netherbyers Ricky, in 1930.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           05/10  training                                                                07/10  size                                                                        02/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             05/10     Breed information country  England  lifetime  12-15 years old  height  Males: 33-40 cm Bitches: 28-36 cm  weight  Males: 6-7 kg Suki: 5-6 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  Red, wheat, pepper with salt, reddish-blue  price  700 - 1300 $  description The terrier may be a tiny dog with a powerful physique and stiff hair. The chest is voluminous, the limbs area unit proportional, the muzzle with tiny "mustaches", the ears area unit triangular, hanging. The tail is medium length. the color will be red, wheat, "pepper with salt", and reddish-blue.     personality Border Terrier, it is, first of all, a very kind and affectionate dog. Yes, you have not heard, despite the fact that it is a born hunter who knows no mercy for his prey, with his people he is extremely kind, and always ready to help the owner. Moreover, it does not matter what - even if you are just in a bad mood, the dog and here will try to be close, just to make you feel supported.  But, above all, it is a dog with an active and cheerful temperament, who loves fun antics, and likes to explore the world around. She is interested in everything - smells under the bushes, small animals, other dogs and people, sounds, and new places. If you live in the private sector, your pet will probably repeatedly try to escape in order to fully immerse yourself in the exploration of the world around, you because it is so exciting.  If you live in a city apartment, and just walk your dog in the park, you are also not immune from such antics. Of course, there is a need for proper education and obedience training. In addition, it is a terrier, which means that he likes to dig the ground, especially since this terrier was specially designed to penetrate the apes' burrows.  Residents of private houses can say goodbye to their pristine, perfect lawn, and the same ideal beds with tomatoes. On the other hand, it is possible to fight with it - for example, to allocate a separate place for a dog to dig burrows, although, success will not come immediately.  Border Terrier is very friendly - and there are almost no exceptions. He is friendly with other dogs, he is friendly with your friends and just with strangers on the street, he is just a good man by nature, the only thing that can set him up in another way - is the performance of guard functions.  But, you should understand that the dog most likely will not violently attack the person who without demand entered the territory of your private house. However, it is a very vigilant dog who has wonderful hearing and always warns about the approach of strangers. For children it is a wonderful friend and companion, he is very patient (although the boundaries are still there), smart, and very fond of playing.  By the way, the Border Terrier has a tendency to chew and nibble all around, starting with your shoes and ending with the legs of a wooden table, because you need to teach him from an early age to chew toys. Has a high level of energy, needs daily walks, exercises, and high activity for at least half an hour, and better an hour. Cats get along normally if you start at an early age. The private sector can catch rats and moles, and do it mercilessly.     teaching These dogs are not suitable for everyone, because of their love for different activities, games, and in general - their cheerful character. That is, if you live in the same apartment with this breed, you will not be bored. However, many people love peace, and the border terrier will not suit. This character also requires an appropriate approach to training.  That is, you cannot make training boring, long, and monotonous. At the same time, it is necessary to be consistent and deal with the dog clearly on schedule, while watching its reaction. Classes should be active and diverse. These dogs are very smart and can learn a lot of commands, in addition, they understand the signs - when, for example, you are going to go outside, the dog knows about it by one hint. Avoid rudeness and aggression, use encouragement, and do not forget about the goodies.     care A breed of dog border terrier needs to comb the fur once a week, in addition, you will need to remove dead hairs. The dog's eyes are cleaned of sediment daily or as needed. Buy a dog at least once a week. The claws are trimmed three times a month.     Common diseases Border Terrier is a breed with strong health, but some health problems can still meet:  hip dysplasia - can be inherited, also, as the dog ages can develop arthritis. heart defects of various kinds can affect the border terriers, the most common of which is pulmonary artery stenosis, a narrowing of the valve separating the right chamber of the heart from the lungs; Violation of the bite; nerve attacks; dislocated hamstring; hypothyroidism; cryptorchism. Beautiful Pictures of Border Terrier

Border Terrier

Bordeaux Dane (French Mastiff) history The history of the Bordeaux Dane is not very clear and begins around the 14th century. Although this is only an approximate date,  there are a lot of assumptions. From the name of this breed, it is already clear that it originated in the region of France - Bordeaux, due to the interbreeding of several other breeds of dogs.  Theories as to where exactly, how, and from what breeds of dogs originated Bordeaux dog, there is unthinkable amount. From the period of ancient Rome to the end of the Tibetan Mastiff. It makes no sense to retell everything, but some of us will mention it.  Let's start with the Roman theory, which says that during the reign of Julius Caesar, in Rome there was a breed amazingly reminiscent of the Bordeaux Dane. On the basis of this, there are suggestions that the Bordeaux dog could have come from these dogs. Other authoritative sources claim that his ancestor appeared in the early principalities of France, and was popular in Aquitaine.  In the period that can already be traced, namely, since the middle of the 14th century, it is known for sure that three varieties of these dogs developed simultaneously. Namely: The Parisian, Bordeaux, and Toulouse Danes - they were bred depending on the region of France and the requirements for physical data and qualities of character. That is, in those days’ dogs could perform different functions.  The early representatives of the breed wool could have a different color, however, modern breeders strictly make sure that the color of wool was strictly one shade. In their opinion, this is an important criterion of purity of the breed, which should be kept in spite of everything.    Characteristics of the breed  popularity                                                           01/10  training                                                                01/10  size                                                                        10/10  mind                                                                     01/10  protection                                                          08/10  Relationships with children                         09/10  Dexterity                                                             03/10     Breed information // Price country  France  lifetime  10-14 years old  height  Males: 60-67 cm Bitches: 57-65 cm  weight  Males: 55-70 kg Suki: 55-70 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  all shades of reddish  price  500 - 1300 $       description Bordeaux Dog is a large, strong, muscular dog. The breed has a large physique, but in the withers is relatively low. The limbs are shorter than the average, the chest is wide, and the dog is prone to the accumulation of muscle mass.  The tail is medium length. The head is massive, the muzzle is a little flattened, and the ears hang on the sides of the head. In the Middle Ages, it was customary to buy ears, now it is usually not done. The color can take all shades of a reddish color, and can also occur as a white spot on the chest.     personality / temperament The breed of dogs Bordeaux dog has a calm, humble temper, but if not given the proper attention to education, there may be aggression towards other animals. In particular - to other dogs. In addition, aggression can manifest itself against strangers, especially if they exhibit any negative character traits towards the owner of the animal. Then wait for trouble. Therefore, dog breeders always recommend early socialization and maximum expansion of the circle of acquaintances, which should include not only people but also Cats with Dogs.  Bordeaux Dog in general is difficult to tolerate loneliness, and therefore if you want the whole family to go away somewhere, be sure to take the dog with you. This breed has an average level of energy but needs daily walks in the fresh air, as well as training to keep joints and muscle mass normal.  Also, consider that Bordeaux dogs may be prone to obesity, and therefore walking and exercising is an additional way to avoid excessive fat accumulation. Children are perceived normally by these dogs, but it is important to teach the child the proper treatment of the animal. In addition, if the child is too small, it is better not to leave them alone, because even just because of its size and weight, the dog can carelessly move without any intention to harm the baby.  The Bordeaux Dog is smart enough, understands human speech normally, and is generally obedient. On the other hand, if the owner has not devoted enough time to education and socialization, the dog can be wayward, sometimes not obey the commands and act in its own way. In this case, it seems as if the dog considers himself the center of his own universe, and everyone around him perceives as long as.     teaching From about the age of six months, you need to pay a lot of attention to the formation of the correct character of your dog, socialization, as well as to start the process of training. Consistency, kindness, patience, and a sense of humor are necessary qualities of any master because without them it will be extremely difficult for you to behave in the right way during training. It is important not only to raise your dog but also not to spoil its character.  The breed of dogs Bordeaux dog well perceives the process of training, but the owner must be confident, have a firm character and perseverance, however, without overstepping the stick and not applying physical punishments where it is not required. Bordeaux Dane, a breed of dog that often takes part in various disciplines of "dog" sport.     care Bordeaux Dane - a smooth-haired breed, and therefore does not require special care of wool, needs to comb once-twice a week. You need to bathe the dog at least once a week and prune the claws three times a month. Every time makes sure your dog's ears and eyes are clean.     Common diseases The breed of dogs Bordeaux Dog is in good health and, as a rule, does not require a visit to the veterinarian. It is difficult to name serious diseases, which can be exposed to these animals. The exception may be hip dysplasia, and heart and eye problems.   Beautiful Pictures of Great Dane Bordeaux French Mastiff 

Great Dane of Bordeaux (French Mastiff)

 Bearded Collie  history The bearded collie is one of the oldest breeds in the UK. These dogs have been known to humans for a very long time, which is confirmed by much documentary evidence. Among the first images of bearded collie dogs are in a portrait painted by Gainsborough in 1771 and a portrait of Reynolds in 1772. Also, the description of the breed was published in 1818 in the issue of the Live Stock Journal.     They were also called Highland Collie, Mountain Collie or Hairy Collie. Such shaggy, long-haired dogs have been helping in farms for centuries, being universal and very useful animals. The lack of earlier evidence is explained very simply - farmers in the Middle Ages could not read and write, respectively, they could not keep any records. But dogs were bred solely on the basis of their useful qualities.  Consequently, there is no accurate evidence of exactly how dogs got into medieval England. But there is a dominant suggestion that a Polish trader who visited Scotland in the early 16th century traded a pair of Polish low-lying sheepdogs. They were destined to become the basis for the future breed, which would later be associated with England, but not with Poland.  Probably, Polish Shepherds were crossed with local shepherds, and other dogs (which is difficult to say since for centuries they were free to interbreed with a lot of breeds), and in the end, turned out to be a great dog with very noticeable hair. The bearded collie helped to herd the sheep and even find the missing, who fought off the herd - to drive them back, the dog barked loudly and jumped in front of such a sheep.  Despite the fact that the breed of bearded collie did not have its own club, and did not have any specific written standard, these dogs were very popular in the Victorian era and even participated in agricultural exhibitions. The greatest support was provided by shepherds who used these dogs as sheepdogs.  However, the modern bearded collie is a credit to G.O. Willison. After World War II, dogs were bred to participate in the show ring. He was also instrumental in the creation of the Bearded Collie Club in the UK - it happened in 1955. In 1959, the Kennel Club granted the right to participate in the competition.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           04/10  training                                                                07/10  size                                                                        05/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          02/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             08/10     Breed information country  Scotland  lifetime  14-15 years old  height  Males: 53-56 cm Bitches: 51-53 cm  weight  Males: 18-27 kg Suki: 18-27 kg  Longwool  long-haired  Color  slate-grey, black, blue, all shades of gray, brown, and short, with or without white marks  price  800 - 2500 $   Description A bearded collie is a medium-sized dog with abundant and thick hair that is not usually cut. The physique is great, the limbs are medium, and the head is round with long ears. A muzzle with a beard. The tail is short. The color can be slate-gray, black, blue, all shades of gray, brown, and sand, with or without white marks.     personality A bearded collie is a dog with a soft and kind character. It is well suited for those people who have never had the experience of communicating with a dog before, or such experience is very small. These pets very rarely create problems, love harmonious relations with everyone, and with pleasure build them in almost any condition. There are no exceptions - other dogs in the park, your friends who come to your guests, just strangers - with all the dog tries to make friends.  Aggression they almost never show, the maximum that can be - is a restraint to strangers on the street, although at the closest acquaintance, your pet is likely to behave friendly. Despite the fact that in terms of character these dogs are very open and harmonious, in fact, if you want to have such an animal, you should know that it is a very energetic dog.  Therefore, you will need to devote at least an hour a day to active training, and the pace of your life should match the energy of the dog. After all, if she misses, the energy will be directed in the wrong direction. First, the dog may simply start to attract your attention, and sometimes the ways in which it does it may not like it. Secondly, it can start to behave somewhat destructively, not to attract attention, but just to splash out somewhere energy.  They love to play, love to spend a lot of time on the street, and love children because for them it is their first partner for games. With children, they have a great understanding, in part because this breed has a great sense of humor. However, these animals can be very emotional and even short-tempered, especially when a small child overcomes their threshold of patience. So the child should be taught the correct treatment, and children under 5 years of age alone with the dog should not be left at all.  Bearded Collie is a very smart dog, which always understands when it is in question, understands the owner, and can assimilate a lot of commands. The negative aspects include self-confidence and stubbornness, as well as the tendency to make decisions on their own. This came from the shepherd's past when dogs had to make a decision under the influence of circumstances in the absence of owners. In addition, sometimes they can bark excessively, expressing their emotions. But this has a positive side, as the dog can effectively perform guard functions, reporting the approach of strangers.     teaching Despite its kind and harmonious nature, sometimes can show stubbornness. This can and should be fought and necessary to start from an early age, establishing discipline in the house. However, it should be done friendly, with a sense of humor, and without unnecessary negativity.  The same can be said about the learning process - training should be fun and varied, otherwise the dog will start to get bored. A bearded collie needs both encouragement and praise, and rigor when needed. Reward food, playful form, and consistency - here are your allies. In tough and rough conditions, the dog, on the contrary, will not develop normally.     care You should understand that you will often have to comb long hair, including wiping the beard, with which the water drips after drinking and in which the food gets stuck. In addition, the long wool is covered with dirt and an orator after each exit to the street. During molting, it will have to do more often.  Despite the fact that thick wool also closes your eyes, you need to check them daily for the presence of sediments and clean them, also do not forget to clean your ears at least twice a week. Buy a dog at least once a week, claws cut three times a month. The bearded collie does not tolerate heat very well.     Common diseases Here is a list of some of the diseases most commonly found in this breed:  Allergy hip dysplasia; hypothyroidism; progressive retinal atrophy; resistant pupil membrane.       Beautiful Pictures of Bearded Collie

Bearded Collie (birdie, bearded)

Beauceron Dog   history Beauceron is a long-standing herding breed that has been prevalent in northern France for centuries. The first mention of these dogs dates back to the 16th century (this is a 1578 manuscript written by monks). In fact, they were not only common in the de Bos area, although the development of the breed is related to it.  There is no reliable information about the origin of these dogs, however, it is believed that there are two versions. The first is that they originated naturally from wild wolves. In the course of evolution and domestication, the wild wolf became closer to man, and then crossed freely, and sometimes purposefully, with other breeds that got to the region together with traders.  Another version tells us that it may be the descendants of an ancient peat dog that is now extinct. In any case, the ancestors of modern Beauceron existed in France for a long time, and subsequently, as it was believed and considered by many until now, of them came not only the Beauceron but also long-haired Shepherd Briar. Although the opinion about the direct kinship of these two breeds is many disputed, given their obvious differences, on the other hand, there are some similar features, and one of the most characteristic - arrived fingers with claws.  Throughout the famous history of its existence, these dogs have mainly served as grazing, featuring amazing endurance, intelligence, and the ability to manage large herds. Two or three dogs could cope with a couple of hundred head of cattle, without problems moving with them for 60 kilometers or more per day. They not only ruled the cattle but also protected their wards from wolves and other animals, being fearless and courageous.  In addition, in many yards, they were used as universal dogs, which performed guard functions and generally helped their family with everything that was in their power. Including, accompanying the owner to the hunt, although strictly speaking it is not a hunting dog. Despite such a long life history with man and clearly expressed features of the breed, the official recognition of The Beauceron was received only in the 19th century.  Abbot Rozier in 1809 wrote an article about the shepherdess of France, where he clearly pointed out the differences and used the terms Berger de Brie and Berger de Because. The latter are the dogs that are called Beauceron today. In 1863, the breed received official status. Today, these animals number about 7000 in the world, which is quite a bit. Despite its small size, the breed is known not only in its homeland but all over the world due to the fact that it was used as a basis for the creation of Doberman-pinchers.    Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           05/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     05/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             08/10     Breed information country  France  lifetime  10-13 years old  height  Males: 66-71 cm Bitches: 63-66 cm  weight  Males: 32-45 kg Suki: 30-39 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  black with red-brown under sallies, pure black  price  800 - 2200 $      description Beauceron is a large dog up to 70 cm tall and weighing about 50 kg. However, these dogs cannot be called smooth-haired in the full sense. The physique is muscular, and strong, the breast is voluminous, wide, and limbs of medium length. The ears are standing; the tail is slightly longer than the average. The color is black with red-brown underlies and pure black.     personality The breed of dog Beauceron is a very devoted and good friend, who will easily go with his owner at least to the end of the world. And it is not yet known which of them will get tired faster, as the endurance and strength of these animals have evolved for hundreds of years. They have a high level of energy and need long walks, and they are quite difficult to tire.  It is preferable for a dog to live on the street than in a city apartment. This is due to the genetic predisposition because it is still a shepherd dog, which spent hundreds of years on the vast expanses and pastures of France. The Beauceron breed is friendly but prone to stubbornness and self-reliance. This is also due to the past of the shepherd dog. But this does not mean that life with this pet will be a continuous struggle for you - it is not. With stubbornness it is quite possible to work, the main thing is not to try to over there and break the animal.  Beauceron is a great watchdog, and this quality is developed naturally. He is vigilant, distrustful of strangers who try to infiltrate the territory protected by him, responsible, and fearless. It is impossible to bribe and extremely difficult to deceive because the intelligence of these dogs is at its height.  However, it is thanks to intelligence that the dog, so to speak, never hasty conclusions, and if the owner calms the animal, and demonstrates the location to the stranger, the dog follows his reaction. The dense coat, which can withstand not only cold but also rain, is ideal for spending on the street all year round. Even a cold winter will not be an obstacle.  Despite their large physique they mature and develop for a long time. Full maturation at the physical and mental level occurs up to three years, but these dogs live long - up to 15 years. Children are well received, with great kindness and responsiveness, especially if it is a child from their family. However, you should teach your child the correct treatment of the animal, and if he is under five years, along with the dog for a long time it is better not to leave - just in case.  In any case, to his loved ones properly bred dog breed Beauceron treats with great love, devotion and affection, it is a wonderful friend for the whole family. By the way, these dogs normally perceive solitude for some time, provided that they have the opportunity to realize their energy. Otherwise, the character can become destructive. And when you return home one day you may expect a catastrophic mess.     teaching The Beauceron breed has a developed intellect and understands people well, but, as we mentioned, matures for a long time, and therefore you have to be tuned to the long learning process. After all, the character of the dog will change also, for a long time, and the full assimilation of commands will take some time.  Accordingly, patience you will also need twice as much, and forbid you to be the irritable, angry, and rude master. This education will not only stop but also give the exact opposite effect, because the dog will be closed, stubborn, and will purposefully act in its own way. It is better to conquer the location of the animal with love, affection, kindness, and wisdom.  In the process of training be consistent, keep the mode, make classes interesting and active, and do not let the dog get bored. Encouraging in various forms and a positive attitude is the key to success. By the way, in the first two years it is recommended to do a few short workouts (up to 20 minutes) during the day, and gradually increase the duration. This gives the best effect in remembering commands. Also, be sure to use commands in everyday life and keep in close contact with the pet.     care The Beauceron breed needs to comb the wool at least once a week, but better - 2. Bathing the dog is also required at least once a week, cut the claws three times a month. Eyes are cleaned daily or as needed, and ears clean 2 to 3 times a week.     Common diseases Beauceron is a healthy breed that rarely needs a veterinarian visit. However, these dogs may have hip dysplasia, including hereditary type. 

Beauceron (smooth-haired French Shepherd)

Boston Terrier Dog history Boston Terrier - a dog recognizable and very colorful, and the origin story of these animals has no less flavor than their appearance. There are several versions regarding the appearance of these pets, and now we will tell about them.  The first is that a resident of Boston, a certain Robert S. Hooper 1865 brought from England a dog, received from the crossing Bulldog and an English terrier. He bought it, ostensibly because she reminded him of the dog he had as a child. According to another version, the same Boston resident, Robert S. Hooper, bought his dog from another Boston resident, named William O'Brien, between 1865 and 1870. In both cases, the story fits together - the dog's name was Judge, which means the judge.  There is another version, according to which American, or rather, Boston coachmen in the early to mid-1800s specifically created this breed thanks to the crossing of bulldogs and English white terrier, which is now extinct. They did it in order to get a new breed to participate in underground dogfights - it is unknown how true it is, but such a version is available and many consider it reliable.  Be that as it may, there is one indisputable fact - the dog, from which the breed breeds Boston Terrier, really called Judge. It is known that he weighed about 11 kg, had a good physique and tiger color of wool, with a white spot on the muzzle. Throughout its history, this breed was called in different ways - Boston Bull Terrier, round-headed bull terrier, American terrier, Boston bulldog.  The first club of these dogs was organized in 1889 - the first members were 30 owners of Boston bull terriers. They called their club "Round Heads." Subsequently, they changed their name to the Boston Terriers Club and the breed was informally called "Boston Bulls" - Boston Bulls. The American Kennel Club recognized these dogs in 1893.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           08/10  training                                                                06/10  size                                                                        04/10  mind                                                                     06/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10           Breed information country  United States  lifetime  11-15 years old  height  Males: 30-45 cm Bitches: 30-45 cm  weight  Males: 6.8-11.4 kg Suki: 6.8-11.4 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  black and white, a tiger with white  price  400 - 1100 $    Description  Are Boston Terriers good pets?   yes, the Boston Terrier is a small dog with square outlines, and not only the body has square outlines, but also the head. Ears straight, triangular, snout flattened, eyes skillful. Paws are short, physique though compact, but muscular. The color can be different. If they hadn't invented a cartoon about Bob's square Sponge, it could well have been a cartoon about a square Boston terrier.     personality Do Boston terriers bark a lot? Can Boston terriers be left alone? It is only necessary to look into the cute, kind eyes of this animal, and all at once it becomes clear - they have a friendly and affectionate disposition. However, it is not entirely clear what the Boston coachmen of the mid-19th century intended to use these dogs for fights, given their good-natured nature.  Boston Terriers are distinguished by poise, gentleness, and great devotion to their owner and family members. Despite the equilibrium of character, these are very playful dogs, and they are happy to spend time with both humans and other animals, including Cats. However, it is better to introduce cats from childhood, then you can be sure that in the future there will be no problems.  You can say that they literally need to meet other people and other dogs - it will help to broaden the horizons of your pet, to start a new relationship. Various unforeseen situations, friendships and weasel, all sorts of games, new sounds and smells - early socialization is one of the prerequisites for successful development and disclosure of all internal qualities of the dog. The Boston Terrier does not like to be alone for a long time, and you need to avoid it.  The dog is perfect as a companion for a person of any age, from small to large. Due to its balanced nature and high adaptability, as well as due to its small size, it can be kept in any city apartment. Another plus is short wool.  Boston Terrier is always the best friend of every child, and his innate stubbornness is easy to overcome with the right approach. Strangers are perceived normally, and if they are properly brought up with great friendliness, especially if they see the location of the owner to the person. These are quite smart dogs, they understand what is going on around them, and therefore need appropriate games and communication.     teaching What's bad about Boston terriers? Despite the fact that there is an opinion that this dog was bred for dog fights, now it is attributed to decorative breeds. This means that complex teams do not need to be trained. But you definitely need to do behavior correction, and while the dog is still at an early age. This is necessary for the animal to clearly understand who is the owner, who, so to speak, is the leader of the pack, and who should be listened to at all costs.  In short, you should work out obedience and teach your pet a few simple commands. Do not try to over there the dog - this breed appreciates the kindness, consistency, and poise of the owner, as it has these qualities. You, as the leader of the pack, must be kind and patient, and if strict - then on the case, and not because you got up from the wrong foot. Screams and beatings are ruled out.     care The Boston Terrier has a short coat that does not require care. It is enough once a week to brush your pet. Always make sure that the dog's ears and eyes are clean, as well as trim the claws in time. You need to buy a pet at least once a week, but it is better more often.     Common diseases In general, we can say that the Boston Terrier is a healthy dog, but there are certain problems. Among them:  hip dysplasia; elbow dysplasia; hypothermia; von Willebrand's disease; homeopathy; cataract; Cherry Eye; local dislocation of the kneecap is a common disease among dogs of small sizes; Noises in the heart; Deafness; Allergies of different types megaesophagus - a defect of the esophagus, as a result of which the dog spewing is looking; Reverse sneezing brain tumors.              Some diseases can be detected due to a genetic test, so you need to ask for the appropriate certificates certificates from the breeder when buying a puppy. 

Boston Terrier (Boston Terrier)

 Breton Espanol Dog history The Breton Espanol is a French breed, although, unknowingly, some people define them as English, as the name is in tune with the word Britain. In fact, the breed got its name from the name of one of the areas in the northwest of France.  The first evidence of the existence of the Breed Breton Espanol in France dates back to the 17th century - artists depicted hunting with these dogs. Hunting is the main specialty of this breed and these dogs for several hundred years. Historically, for other purposes, they were practically not used (unless as a companion), simply because it is ineffective - to use a specialized hunting dog in another capacity.  Especially since hunted with Breton to know, and aristocrats, as we understand, rarely had problems with the maintenance of several dogs or even a whole pack of dogs. Moreover, all performed certain functions, and it rarely happened that the groomed, hunting noble dog sat on the chain and sadly guarded his bowl, along with the gates of the castle.  That's how - as hunting and very valuable dogs - they were described by Reverend Davis. He pointed out that he hunted with small, cheerful, and playful dogs, which showed excellent results, finding and pointing down the downed game, while being retrievers. There are opinions that in the process of forming the breed participated English Setteral though there is no accurate evidence of this fact. However, according to other data, the process was also involved in the spaniel.  The breed of Breton Espanol existed for several centuries as a separate, and these dogs were bred with a clear understanding of the preservation of characteristic features, however, they received official status only in 1907. Also, in 1907 the first written standard of the breed appeared. The first registered dog was a red-and-white male named Boy. By the way, the first time in the name was the word "spaniel" and it disappeared only in 1982.      Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           09/10  training                                                                09/10  size                                                                        05/10  mind                                                                     09/10  protection                                                          05/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10      Breed information country  France  lifetime  12-14 years old  height  Males: 47-50 cm Bitches: 47-50 cm  weight  Males: 13-16 kg Suki: 13-16 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  red-white, brown-white, liver-white, black and white, tricolor (white, red, and black)  price  500 - 1100 $     description These are small dogs with a strong physique, middle limbs, and ears hanging on the sides of the head. The head is round, the skull is medium length, the muzzle is quite sharp, with a large, brown, or pink nose. The tail is short, and the hair is short. Red-white, brown-white, liver-white, black and white, tricolor (white, red, and black)     personality Breed of dogs Breton Espanol - very affectionate and loving animals. It would seem, because it is a hunting dog, which carries primitive instincts, because of what is able to be ruthless in relation to its prey. But, in fact, these qualities are manifested only in the process of hunting, in the circle of their loved ones, and in general - in everyday life, it is an incredibly harmonious creature.  They are always happy to help the owner, open and cheerful. However, there is one subtle point. These animals can naturally be very shy, and to get rid of such character traits, they need to socialize properly. To do this, you need to go with your dog to visit, introduce her to other people, adults and children, and introduce her to other animals, not only dogs but preferably Cats. This is all the more necessary if you plan to have a cat at home in the future.  Your dog should maximize his horizons due to new acquaintances, sounds, smells, and situations that cannot be artificially created only at home. By the way, these pets have never been used and are not used in the modern world as watchdogs, it is for their good-naturedness and love for people. This is a very adaptive breed, it can safely live both in the private sector and in the conditions of the city apartment, even if the apartment is small.  However, what should be taken into account is the high level of energy of animals. At least an hour a day, and if possible, more is a prerequisite. If you can't provide an animal with this level of physical activity, it's best to choose another breed otherwise you'll just make the dog miserable. She will develop hyperactivity, she may be overly trying to attract your attention, as well as become very emotionally sensitive. With regard to education, problems almost never arise.  Breed Breton Espanol is great for children, and will always become a child a good friend and an interesting partner for games and for just a daily pastime. However, since these dogs are very kind and patient, and also have small sizes, the child necessarily needs to learn how to properly treat the animal.  The breed has wonderful natural hunter instincts that you can use if you are into hunting. In addition, these are very smart pets, they understand not only words and hints, including behavior, but also, thanks to their sensitivity, perfectly recognize the emotional state of the hosts.     teaching The Dog breed Breton Espanol is well aware of the training process and is always happy to learn. Of course, if you were properly raising your dog and socializing. You can train your pet with a variety of commands, although you can limit yourself to basic commands. Usually, there are no problems in training. The only problems that can still appear, usually created by the owner, if he is not restrained, behaves nervously, and generally poorly controls his emotions.  After all, the process of learning takes a lot of time, and patience is not enough for everyone. But it is patience, kindness, a positive attitude, and a sense of humor combined with a lot of encouragement, that are able to give a good result. In any case, you can not behave rudely, or beat the dog, because from this it will become closed, shy and fearful. And all the beautiful, positive aspects of this breed will never be revealed.     care The dog of the Breton Espanol breed needs weekly combing of wool, as well as weekly bathing (this is the minimum). In addition, it can be done after walking in the park or outdoors, paying special attention to the ears. Hanging, flexible ears often retain moisture in the ear canal and should be regularly cleaned, in addition, with his ears the dog often collects different litter, fallen leaves, etc. Eyes clean daily or if necessary, claws cut 3 times a month.     Common diseases The breed of dogs Breton Espanol, in general, has good health, but some diseases still occur:  hip dysplasia; erythematosus erythematosus; epilepsy.

Breton Espanol (Brittany)

Briard dog French Shepherd history One of the oldest and most well-known breeds both in France and abroad is the briard breed. These dogs are known as very sincere and kind, and their thick, long hair is a hallmark on which briard is so recognizable.  The origin of the breed dates back to the eighth century. Despite the fact that the briard was spread almost all over France, its homeland is the region of Brie (and yes - you correctly understood, the name of the region is in keeping with the name of Brie cheese). And the breed itself in the Middle Ages was long known as Chien Berger De Brie.  On the other hand, there is another story explaining the name of the breed (because we remember that it was widespread everywhere, not only in the Brie region). This second version sounds like this: a legend of the 14th century tells that Aubrey de Montdidie, the courtier of King Charles V, erected the cathedral in memory of the brave dog breed Briard, who saved the life of his son Aubrey. Chien d'Aubry eventually became the name of the breed briard. Which version to believe - to choose you.  Anyway, the French monarchs really loved these dogs, and Charlemagne is no exception. He kept several such dogs, and they often accompanied him on trips around the country and lived in the palace. This is confirmed by tapestries and other art objects left over from then, on which the emperor is often depicted with his dogs.  In addition, the Briard dog was an honorary breed of French troops during Napoleon's reign. The Emperor loved these dogs for their devotion and courage.  One of the well-known and in its own amazing facts is that this breed was brought to America by Thomas Jefferson himself - one of the founding fathers of the United States and one of the authors of the Constitution of this country. The American Kennel Club recognized this breed in 1928. But in England, these dogs were seen only in the 60s of the 20th century, which is quite unusual, given that in France the breed existed since the eighth century.    Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           02/10  training                                                                07/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             06/10     Breed information country  France  lifetime  10-13 years old  height  Males: 58-69 cm Bitches: 56-65 cm  weight  Males: 27-41 kg Suki: 23-34 kg  Longwool  long-haired  Color  black, fawn, grey  price  700 - 1500 $   description Briard is a strong, muscular, and slender medium-sized dog. The head is quite wide, covered with long hair, forming a beard. The limbs are of medium size, but because of the amount of wool seem short. The muzzle is a little flattened, and the ears are folded. The tail is medium, and the hair is long. The color can have any color except white, but most often it is black, fawn, gray.     personality Breed of dogs Briard combines a lot of wonderful qualities, however, the most characteristic features - its courage, devotion, and a huge, kind dog heart. So kind that in France there is a saying - "Briard, this heart is wrapped in wool."  Briard is very attached to his family and owner and likes to be around no matter what you do. It is more important for the dog to feel contact and interact with the owner, rather than to distinguish between any particular activity. Although, of course, the dog's favorite activities are available - and it is, of course, walks, games, exercises, and even household chores, if the dog has the opportunity to help in them. For example - to drag a garden cart for an elderly mistress who lives in a private house or going to the cottage.  Briard is a herding breed of dog, and this is reflected in everyday life within the family. The pet may try to control his family as a herd by pushing you or letting his voice go. But these animals are very affectionate and love their people endlessly, although they can be stubborn and at some point may even try to put themselves in the role of leader. This quality partly comes, again, from the shepherd's past. It is quite possible to work with this, but you need to start from an early age, showing your dog who, so to speak, is the house owner and leader.  This is a lovely dog for the family, a great companion with which is always fun and fun. They have an above-average energy level, and need daily walks, active games, and exercise, as in the absence of activity can gain excess weight, in addition, it negatively affects the character of the dog.  Strangers are perceived with restraint, with distrust, although if they are friends of your family and they often visit your house, the dog will get used to them and will be friendly. Very well-treated children, but there is one subtle point. If you have a dog, but you do not have children yet and they will appear a little later, then you will need to introduce your pet to children. This will broaden his horizons and give him the concept of this, so to speak, slightly different variety of human beings.  Breed Briard has a wonderful intelligence, perfectly understands everything that happens around them, understands the person, and is able to well recognize various behavioral problems. The dog also feels the emotional state of the owner and is always happy to support his presence. And, please, this dog is more of a stay-at-home mom, and even if you have a private house with your own yard, your pet would rather choose your company inside the house than loneliness - outside. But Briard is still a great watchdog, alert and suspicious of strangers.     teaching The briard dog needs education and obedience training, as it naturally has a penchant for stubbornness and can sometimes show its own independence. This needs to be corrected, but by no means through rudeness and uncompromising pressure.  The dog can learn many different commands, but the basics must be learned necessarily. And separately it is worth noting the harmonization of character in relation to strangers, as about 30% of individuals of this breed by default are tuned to strangers quite hostile. They may not be aggressive, but they are clearly not friendly.  You have to socialize your dog and introduce her to different people and other animals, which greatly softens the character. In the process of training be consistent, patient, with a good sense of humor, do not lose yourself on trifles, as well as a retreat if the dog immediately does not want to perform commands. And encouragement and delicious things will be a good ally in the learning process.     care Long and thick wool ideally requires daily combing, and this is not suitable for everyone. But the minimum is combing 3 times a week. Buy the animal at least once a week, eyes clean as needed, ears three times a week. The claws are trimmed three times a month.     Common diseases Breed of dog briard, like all breeds, has some diseases, although not the fact that you will meet them in your pet:  hip dysplasia is a hereditary disease in which the femur does not fit tightly to the hip joint; elbow dysplasia; Congenital inpatient night blindness; hypothyroidism: it is a thyroid disease. It is believed that hypothermia can lead to conditions such as epilepsy, alopecia (hair loss), obesity, lethargy, hyperpigmentation, pyoderma, and other skin diseases; progressive retinal atrophy; von Willebrand's disease; Cancer gastric torsion, or, as they say, "in the people" - the turn of the intestines. 

Briard (French Shepherd Shepherd)

Brussels Griffon Dog history Brussels griffons appeared in Belgium, where they were highly appreciated for their ability to catch mice. They were especially popular among the owners of stables, as these dogs on some inexplicable, internal level are well in harmony with horses. They were kept both in private stables at homeownership, and in the stables of the city equestrian taxi (we called them cabbies).  The creation of the dog Brussels griffon involved breeds affenpinscher, a toy English spaniel, and to create a smooth-haired type of griffon also used Pug. Affenpinscher has a fundamental influence on the size and wavy texture of wool, and the influence of toy spaniels is especially noticeable in large and very expressive eyes, rounded head shape, and a peculiar lower jaw.  By the end of the 19th century, the Brussels griffon became popular not only as a dog for hunting parasites in the stables but also as a pet with a very unusual appearance. Moreover, despite its working past, the dog was willingly started by people from the noble class.  Maria Henrietta, the Belgian queen, and part-time big dog lover fell in love with the little griffin and began to breed them on their own, as well as promote these dogs in other European countries. This happened after Belgian breeders created the first written standard of the breed in 1883, after which the Belgian griffin began to take part in exhibitions. It was after one of the dogs shows That Maria Henrietta wanted a dog like that.  In Brussels in 1889 was created "Club du Griffon Brussels", Norton reflected only the smooth-haired type of this breed, named Griffon Branson. Dogs of both types with rough and smooth hair got to England around 1890. A few years later, several individuals were transported to the United States, where they also found a lot of fans.  In the U.S. there are two types of Brussels griffons: a griffin with coarse wool and a griffin with smooth hair called Branson. In Belgium, they develop three types: fine Branson (with smooth hair, as in The U.S.), Brussels griffin with coarse red hair, and Belgian griffin with coarse hair, any color except red.  During the First and Second World Wars, the number of these dogs worldwide was greatly reduced, and if it were not for the American breeders, the very existence of the breed would be in question. After all, in Europe, they are almost gone, and in England the small population that existed there was also under attack.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           07/10  training                                                                03/10  size                                                                        02/10  mind                                                                     03/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         05/10  Dexterity                                                             05/10     Breed information country  Belgium  lifetime  12-15 years old  height  Males: 18-20 cm Bitches: 18-20 cm  weight  Males: 3-6 kg Suki: 3-6 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  black, black-tan, black mixed with reddish-brown  price  500 - 1100 $  description Brussels griffon is a small dog with a strong physique, limbs are short. The head is rounded, the ears are standing, and the muzzle is a little flattened, with a characteristic mustache and beard, which is why many say that the griffon looks like "wiki" from Star Wars. Ears are stand-up. The tail is short; the coat can be smooth or stiff.     personality At once we can say that this is a very cute and good-natured dog, which, at the same time, has a somewhat cheeky and even brazen temper. But it is rather funny and not with anger, and rarely brings trouble. Especially, if the owner properly socializes his dog, and loves her, then these qualities allow her to become the soul of any company, and to join any environment. Although it is fair to say that not all griffons are similar to each other, some of them are more shy, others, on the contrary, brazen and bold.  Brussels griffin always needs close contact with his owner and his family, he loves his loved ones and is ready to spend all his free time with them. Often these dogs literally stick to their owners and need your attention. If they don't get attention, their behavior may even be too defiant and a little strange. Also, the Brussels griffin does not like to stay at home alone for a long time, because such a dog will not suit everyone.  These are quite active animals that love different games, and love walks, especially if there is somewhere to have fun with other dogs. But if your pet goes with you for a morning jog, he will also be immensely happy, and it is unknown what he will like more - a run with the owner or playing with other dogs. Perhaps the truth is that in the life of a pet there was both the first and the second.  They love children, probably primarily because they see them as friends and partners for games and entertainment. But a full-fledged nanny griffon cannot be called, as often he behaves like a child. In addition, it has a limit on patience, and the child must be trained to communicate with the animal.  Conflicts with other dogs are rare. But small animals can try to hunt, especially in the park. Strangers can be perceived differently, depending, first, on the attitude of the owner to the person, and secondly - on the type of character of the dog and its upbringing. However, in general, aggression is not shown but can be both restrained and friendly open.  These dogs have an overbearing trait, because of which they can stick their beard everywhere and try to lead, but it is, again, rather funny, because in any case, in the first place next to you are affectionate and kind friends. By the way, the Brussels griffin can often single out one person in the family as the most beloved and authoritative for himself.     teaching The Brussels griffin is good at the training process and even needs it because it gets the necessary food for the mind. The learning process must be conducted consistently, with kindness and patience, as well as the necessary sense of humor. Rough treatment and physical punishment can only make the character stubborner and introverted because you need to hold yourself in your hands.  Training should be interesting, and active, and it is better than the activity gradually increasing until the end of the class, but here do not go overboard - look at the reaction of the dog. The main thing is that it does not overwork and does not lose interest - look for a middle ground. You don't have to force her too much. Be sure to use praise and encouragement in the form of goodies.  Griffons bark from every sound, which makes them good watchdogs, but sometimes they can make noise. It is recommended that the team be trained to be silent.     care Regardless of the type of wool, the griffin can be brushed once a week. Eyes from attachments after sleep should be cleaned daily or if necessary, ears clean three times a week, claws cut three times a month. You need to bathe the dog once a week at least.  Some griffons can be voracious, so it is best to control the amount of food consumed.     Common diseases The breed of Brussels griffin, as well as All dogs, has a tendency to some diseases, although in general, these animals have good health and good immunity:  hip dysplasia; dislocated hamstring; eye problems - the eyes of the Brussels griffin are prone to scratches and irritation; skin allergies - they are often prone to allergies. If you see an itch or excessive licking of your paws, contact your veterinarian. 

Brussels Griffon

 Bully Kutta history history Bully Kutta is an Associate in Nursing Indian dog breed, one among the four strongest dogs in the world, that is additionally common in Asian countries. These, we can say, are legendary animals that existed many years past, moreover, it's believed that they're nighest to the common (with several different breeds), relative - Associate in the Nursing ancient Molossian dog.  Because of many similarities, many believe that the bully was crossed with the Sindh and the most breed of Alaunt. The very name of the breed comes from the word "bochli" which is translated from Punjabi (one of the Hindi dialects, also derived from Sanskrit) to mean -- "very wrinkled." Of course, this is due to the specifics of the skin around the neck, as in this place it is collected in the folds. Most likely, such a distinctive feature appeared in the process of evolution, as a protective measure against the bites of opponents. The word "Kutta," in turn, means "dog."  In addition, to types of bully kutta, there are other names of this breed, and there are quite a lot of them:   Indian Alangu Mastiff; Kutt's bully; Alangu Mastiff; Indian Mastiff; Indian Alangu Mastiff; Sind or Sindhi Mastiff; Pakistani bully; South Asian Mastiff; Talla Bulli; Desi Bulli; Bongani bullies; Pakistani Mastiff.            Traditionally, these animals performed several functions at once, being quite universal dogs, having great power and power. Their innate qualities have evolved over the centuries by humans, making dogs perfectly adapted for protection, protection, and hunting.  Hunters used a bully kutta when they went to a big game, such as a bear, a tiger, a water buffalo, a cheetah, and even a lion. Moreover, they were sure that the dog will not be afraid, and will not retreat before the enemy who significantly exceeds it in size and strength. In addition, since ancient times this breed is used as fighting dogs, in dog fights. Even in modern India and Pakistan, such fights are not uncommon, although they are now conducted in secret, clandestinely. In 2018, Indian police arrested one of the organizers of such fights, which is actually an isolated case, although fighting is held everywhere.  Indian bully club recognizes not all dogs of this breed, as many Indian and Pakistani breeders cross their dogs with other breeds in order to adapt them as best as possible for clandestine dog fights. The official criteria and standards are quite strict.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           01/10  training                                                                07/10  size                                                                        10/10  mind                                                                     08/10  protection                                                          08/10  Relationships with children                         06/10  Dexterity                                                             04/10     Breed information country  Pakistan, India  lifetime  8-10 years old  height  Males: 76-112 cm females: 71-92 cm  weight  Males: 70-90 kg females: 70-90 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  white, tiger, brown, black   biggest bully kutta description  The bully Kutta dog has a large size, mighty, athletic physique, and developed musculature. The neck is powerful, with folds of skin, the head is streamlined, the ears are small, usually cupped. The chest is wide, and the limbs are long and muscular. The hair is short. The colors can be white, tiger, brown and black.     Aseel bullied Kutta's personality The bully Kutta dog is a strong animal in every sense. In terms of character, including. Let's say at once if you have a character soft, timid, or you feel a subconscious fear of a big dog, and can not dominate it, in any case, this breed does not start. It is simply dangerous, not only for you but also for other dogs with whom your pet can cling on the street, as well as for other people. After all, if he does not recognize your authority, will not see in you a leader and the highest mind, which must be unconditionally obeyed, you simply will not hold this animal. Especially given the huge size and weight of the dog - an adult can weigh up to 90 kg.  They have a rather stubborn and wayward character, they need a firm hand and skillful leadership, which imposes on the owner a certain responsibility. However, if you have managed to achieve the goal, the dog will be eternally devoted to you, without hesitation will give your life, and will be the most faithful and loving friend in the world.  Dog bully kutta is very smart, she perfectly understands the person, his words, and emotional state, and, as a hereditary hunter, perfectly feels fear. It's about the fear of big dogs - the bully tends to dominate, and if she's afraid, she understands it and uses it.  In addition, the breed has a fairly high level of aggression, which is why in crowded places or in the presence of other dogs with which conflict can come out, necessarily requires a muzzle. You need to always be alert if you're outside. Given the size of the dog, the ideal place to maintain is a private house with its own yard, where the animal can spend most of the time outdoors and guard the area. With this bully kutta copes perfectly for hundreds of years of its history, guaranteeing his family the safety and safety of property, and the intruders - severe injuries and injuries. It's at best. Because in a similar situation, bully first attacks, without unnecessary prefaces, and everything else (including the police and ambulance) - then.  Strangers can perceive neutrally, so to speak - intelligently, and without unreasonable aggression, but with the right education. Socialization, obedience training, behavior control - things are badly needed.  The breed has a high level of energy, and a large muscle mass, which must be maintained. At least an hour a day you should pay for physical activity for your dog if you are unable to live in a private home. But, even if there is such an opportunity, in any case, you should try to spend more time with your pet, and in the process of active games and training be sure to use elements of training. Children bully perceives normally, but just in case alone with a small child such as a large dog is better not to leave.  Try to have different toys, as bully Kutta likes to nibble. By the way, with a lack of activity and walking, the dog will gain weight, and his character will be destructive - imagine what he will turn into your apartment, besides, given his tendency to nibble and chew objects.     teaching The strong-willed character of a real fighter is a bully Kutta. The breed is not suitable for insecure people and needs persistent education. Despite their combat temper, the Bulls are very smart and with skillful leadership, they can become the perfect companion, friend, and protector. They can be taught a lot of different commands, but, most importantly - it's still basic commands and their unquestioning execution. Which is actually not so easy to achieve. A huge role is played by the position of the owner, and the position of the dog in the family, that is, you need to literally from the first days introduce in the house certain rules that must be strictly implemented. All family members, no exceptions.  First, the puppy should sleep separately, in any case, should not sleep with him in the same bed otherwise the dog may have a false impression of equality with its owners, which should be avoided by all means. You can't feed a dog off a table, it's forbidden. Moreover, it is highly desirable to train the pet to eat after the owners have eaten if you live in the apartment and the dog's diet correlates with your lunch or dinner.  If you want to give a tasty - command to sit or lie down, and only after the team pampers the dog tasty. If the dog is guilty or misbehaved in training when coming home do not feed it lunch - the animals feel the time, and if you delay the moment of eating for an hour, it will only entrench your position as leader. But it can be done only in edification, as an element of education.  In the process of training, try to avoid beatings and rudeness, to be patient, to be consistent, positive, strict - but wise owner, who primarily loves his pet. Also, the case will help full pockets of goodies.     care The breed has a short coat, which should be combed once a week. They shed moderately. The claws are trimmed three times a month, the eyes are cleaned daily, and the ears - three times a week. You need to bathe the dog at least once a week.     Common diseases Bully Kutt dogs are prone to various diseases, including:  hip dysplasia; itchy skin caused by allergies Scabies; pyoderma and other bacterial skin infections; loss of skin pigmentation, known as vitiligo; Blindness progressive retinal atrophy; Noises in the heart; Valve problems enlarged heart.

Bully Kutta (Pakistani Mastiff)

 Bullmastiff history Breed of dog bullmastiff appeared as a result of experiments of breeders with breeds Mastiff and bulldog. It happened, because for the functions of hunting down and hunting people (yes, you did not hear) mastiff, in itself, was good, but it lacked aggression and dead grip. And the bulldog, despite the fact that he could very well grasp his victim, has not large enough power, and therefore it is problematic for him to stop a man on the run.  In the role of breeders was a gamekeeper in England, who needed a dog, able to catch up and stop poachers in the forest. At the same time, the dog had to combine strength, speed, courage, large size and at the same time be silent enough not to scare the victim from afar with his barking, but, on the contrary, to sneak up on it as close as possible, and then by a quick jerk to catch up and fall to the ground. Further work was done by the gamekeepers themselves, who usually followed the dog.  The main work on interbreeding began in 1860, however, until the beginning of the 20th century an independent breed of bullmastiff was not bred. In fact, everything happened in a narrow circle of connoisseurs, mastiff and bulldog crossed between each other, and the resulting dogs were called "night dog gamekeepers."  In fact, he soon changed his role in catching poachers to the role of a guard and a guard, as in this capacity he also had no equal. One kind of bullmastiff can scare off the intruder, not to mention the battle with this large and ferocious dog - an adult male can weigh up to 75, or even 80 kg. In the early stages, breeders did not care about appearance, with one exception - they needed a dark color so that the dog could not be seen at night while tracking down poachers.  However, at the beginning of the 20th century, the situation changed. In 1901, a breeder named Burton from the Thornaywood Kennel at the dog show arranged a collective bet with the audience. The prize - one pound sterling - was a considerable amount of money at that time (worker at the plant per month could receive less). The challenge was to run the distance before you were caught up and knocking you down by this new, outlandish dog. At that time, the breed was not yet widely known and was not even recognized as a breed.  The volunteer was a man who worked in security paired with a dog, that is - the experience was available, but it did not save him. He was knocked down three times, after which he was forced to give up further attempts. In 1924, the British Kennel Club recognized the breed. American Kennel Club - 1933. Moreover, the first bullmastiff registered in the ACS was a dog with a very unusual name - "Fascination of Felons Fear" ("Stunning Criminals Fear") in 1934.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           08/10  training                                                                03/10  size                                                                        10/10  mind                                                                     03/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         07/10  Dexterity                                                             04/10     Breed information country  England  lifetime  8-10 years old  height  Males: 64-68 cm Bitches: 61-66 cm  weight  Males: 50-59 kg Suki: 45-54 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  redhead, fawn, tiger  price  500 - 5000 $    description It is a massive dog, heavy, and basically its weight - its muscle mass. The chest is voluminous, wide, slightly out forward, and the limbs are medium length, strong and muscular. The head is rounded, the muzzle with a black mask, a little flattened (bulldog genes), and the ears are folded. The tail is medium, and the hair is short. The color can be red, fawn, or tiger.     personality Breed of dogs bullmastiff - it's big, menacing with intruders, but very kind with his family, animals. They get along well in a family of all sizes, and at the same time can be faithful and devoted to another of one host. The breed has high adaptability to different living conditions, and even despite its large size, it is possible to live in a city apartment. Another question is that in a small apartment you yourself will be uncomfortable with such a large dog.  Bullmastiff has a balanced, and even calm character, but everything changes, if he feels a threat to close people - then he becomes a threat. And a serious threat. On the other hand, these dogs, despite their strength and size, do not have uncontrolled aggression, and may well neutralize the intruder and stop there, keeping him lying down until the police arrive. Accordingly, this trend is reflected in fights with other dogs.  That is, the bullmastiff will not continue the fight if he sees that the enemy has retreated, or the owner takes control of the situation. This is a beautiful watchdog, who is very vigilant, knows his territory, and will protect the owner, home, and family at the cost of his own life. There is no doubt about that.  And at the same time, the dog has amazing patience in communicating with children - sometimes the owners note that as if there are no such pranks that their pet could not suffer from a child. Moreover, they have a fairly high threshold of sensitivity, which, incidentally, requires additional attention, as it is not always clear that the dog is seriously ill or injured, because it may simply not feel it sharply enough, and does not give a mind.  The bullmastiff dog has an average energy level, and needs walks but can spend most of the day at home. By the way, if you have to be alone often - it's okay. These animals love active games, and love to spend time with their owner and loved ones. They are generally very affectionate and friendly, both for their size and specialization. Strangers may be perceived differently, depending on the situation.  If it's an intruder who made his way to your property or climbed into your apartment, that's one thing, and if it's strangers in the park or the guests who first came to your house, it's completely different. In the first case, there will be a duel, the outcome of which can be predicted. In the second, the dog will rather behave restrained, but politely and without a hint of aggression. They need early socialization to broaden their horizons and make their character more flexible. with Cats their best to be friends at an early age, at least if you plan to wind them up. I mean, cats, with a dog.     teaching The breed of bullmastiff in general is good at training. In terms of upbringing, there is a need for the character of the owner confident, consistent, have a stable psyche, and not afraid of big dogs. But bullmastiff can sometimes be so to say "on your mind", that is to show independence, and try to do everything in their own way.  This should be prevented by showing consistency and perseverance, but without losing your temper. Sometimes it's akin to playing someone who's going to overthink it - but here you have to always come out victorious, repeating the team and making it happen. You can fix it in everyday life, for example, the command to "sit" before giving the dog a tasty toy.     care The breed of dog bullmastiff has a short coat and almost does not shed. For a long time to be in the hot sun, or, on the contrary, in winter in the bitter frost outdoors, is not recommended. Always make sure that the dog's ears are clean, clean your eyes daily, and trim the claws three times a month. Buy a dog at least once a week. Because of the sensitive skin, it is recommended to often change the bedspread on the dog's sleeping area.     Common diseases The breed bullmastiff is prone to some diseases, like most other dog breeds. Among them:  hip dysplasia; elbow dysplasia; hypothyroidism; Entropion; subaortic stenosis; cystinuria - inherited; expansion of the stomach Volvulus, twisting of the stomach; torn anterior cruciate ligament; cancer, often found in bullmastiff, includes lymphosarcoma, osteosarcoma, hemangiosarcoma, and mast cells; Prostate; skin problems - bullmastiffs have sensitive skin that can be prone to rashes, sores, and irritations. They may also be prone to contact or inhalation allergies. Check your bullmastiff's skin regularly and treat the rash quickly.

Bullmastiff

 Bull Terrier history The breed of bull terrier dogs is truly legendary - these dogs are known all over the world. Over the years of their fighting career, they have earned some reputation as fearless and dangerous animals. Bull Terriers were created specifically for fights in the ring with other dogs, and, fights were illegal, and therefore ruthless and bloody.  Accordingly, these purposes required a dog possessing unsurpassed fighting qualities. In England, this type of entertainment was especially popular, although it was forbidden by the authorities. In 1850, John Hicks, a dog connoisseur originally from Birmingham, began to create a breed. To do this, he crossed the white English terrier, which by now had already died out, English Bulldog a little later -- even Dalmatian. Although, if you look at the bull terrier, you can't say that.  It took John almost 12 years to create a new breed - the first specimens were exhibited in 1862. It can be said that they have become carriers of the best qualities inherent in all breeds that took part in their creation. It is excellent endurance, courage, quick reaction, powerful pressure of the jaws, excellent physical form, and habits of the intellectual. Oddly enough.  Another strange factor - the dog came to the style not solely skilled homeowners of fighting dogs but additionally several intelligent individuals. especially, for college and students of Oxford University, keeping a white bull hunting dog was prestigious and trendy. Moreover, at first, these dogs were completely white, {and the|and therefore the|and additionally the} initial normal of bull terriers also enclosed white people. This normal was initially necessitated within the late nineteenth century by the country Kennel Club. By the way, around the same time, the quality was adopted by the Yankee Kennel Club. Bull terriers with a spread of colors were formally adopted at the start of the twentieth century.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           07/10  training                                                                03/10  size                                                                        05/10  mind                                                                     03/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         06/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     Breed information country  England  lifetime  11-14 years old  height  Males: 45-55 cm Bitches: 45-55 cm  weight  Males: 22-38 kg Suki: 22-38 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  white or colored  price  600 - 1800 $    Why are bull terriers so weird? description The bull hunting dog has compact outlines, a muscular physique is proportional, and is firmly cut down. The limbs area unit is robust, and the tail and ears area unit is currently sometimes not cut. the pinnacle features a non-standard egg form.     personality Are bull terriers dangerous? Is Bull Terrier a good family dog? Among normal folks that don't seem to be connoisseurs of dogs, it's an awfully common opinion that the bull hunting dog could be a dangerous and inadequate animal. However, the free cross-breeding of dogs, usually practiced by homeowners around the world, plays an enormous role here. this is often additionally quite common in CIS countries. consequently, nobody conducts drop-out and internal control of dogs, additionally, many homeowners consciously instill aggression and fighting qualities in their dogs. and that they offer offspring.  But if we have a tendency to area unit talking a few bull hunting dogs with an honest pedigree, taken from a kennel with an honest name, this dog can surprise you with its friendliness, openness, and nobility of manners. similar to the Associate in Nursing English gentleman, such a bull hunting dog is aware of a way to behave within the family and is aware of a way to behave in society. The dog desires a high level of physical activity, training, strength coaching, and running. This, of course, is ideal.  If you're not able to offer the animal with such activity, however really need this dog, a minimum of making certain that it's the chance to steer quiet within the street. serious physical activity may be replaced by active games, however, the animal has to notice its high level of energy. These area unit sociable dogs, they like to be in the company of individuals, powerfully connected to their families. they do not wish to be alone for an extended time. Good to youngsters, however terribly young youngsters, and infants understand with the problem, as youngsters at this age loads of screaming and don't shrewdness to behave with a dog, making an attempt to place a finger within the eye, ear or mouth. they need a traditional level of intelligence, and they area unit terribly capable students and everyone their qualities area unit amenable to development, the mind - as well as. Do not suppose that the bull hunting dog - it's solely a tool for inflicting grievous bodily damage to different dogs and folks, it's simply a delusion.   If you've got a subconscious concern for such dogs, it's higher to possess another breed, as in education you may want firmness and consistency. The Bull hunting dog isn't counseled for novice homeowners or timid individuals. He desires early socialization, and familiarity with people, situations, and pets, otherwise, he might have hidden aggression towards different dogs. they'll be used for cover, however as a watchdog for a personal house won't be appropriate, as in our latitudes they're going to not be ready to live all year spherical on the road.     Do bull terriers bark a lot?/ Teaching The breed of dog bull terrier is great for training but requires a confident owner with a balanced character. You have to be a calm and consistent coach who knows what he wants has a clear plan of action, and doesn't get out of his way. The dog should see you as a leader who is superior to her both in strength and personality.  The education of the bull terrier should begin at about six months of age, and you need to train the dog in basic commands and achieve their ideal execution even with the presence of distractions. Especially important cancellation teams, which can serve you well, if your dog gets into a fight with another dog - no one is safe from this. If you want to train the bull terrier in specialized teams and make it, for example, a guard, for these purposes it is better to attract a specialist.     care The bull terrier dog needs to comb the wool once a week, and enough is enough. The claws are usually trimmed three times a month, and the animal is bathed once or twice a week. Always pay attention to the fact that the eyes and ears of your pet were clean. In the cold time for a walk put the dog in a jumpsuit.     Common diseases Bull Terrier has some health problems, as well as all dogs, including:  Hereditary jade is a severe form of kidney disease in bull terriers, often observed at an early age. This is caused by small and undeveloped kidneys or incorrect work of renal filters, which leads to high levels of protein in the urine. Such individuals usually do not live longer than 3 years. Deafness in one or both ears is common in white individuals, and some colored bull terriers can be deaf in one ear. Heart disease, caused by defects in the structure and the function of the heart, can reach heart failure. Skin problems are a common problem of bull terriers, especially whites, who have sensitive skin prone to rashes, sores, and irritations. May be exposed to contact or inhalation allergies caused by a reaction to detergents or other chemicals or allergens contained in the air - pollen, dust, and mold. spinning. The luxation of the lens.       Interesting facts Bull Terrier happens to be of two kinds: white and colored. Coloured Bull Terrier, nicknamed Rufus, was the first to win the "Best In Show" exhibition in Westminster in 2006. The Bull Terriers appeared in hundreds of films, from "101 Dalmatians" to "Masks" and "The Wizard of Oz". The only, to date, recognized breed of dogs with triangular eyes - is the bull terrier. In the late 1980s, beer giant Budweiser used a bull terrier in a popular series of television commercials. Spuds MacKenzie is a fictional dog character that was used in a beer advertising company. Famous hockey coach and Canadian hockey commentator Don Cherry received a bull terrier as a gift from the Boston Bruins of the 1970s. A dog named Blue has become a celebrity in Canada. President Theodore Roosevelt owned a bull terrier named Pete. Bull Terriers do not bark if there is no good reason. So pay attention if your pet barks.  Do you know? Because of his cheerful, mischievous personality, the bull terrier is sometimes referred to as "a child in a dog costume."

Bull Terrier (Bull)

Miniature Bull Terrier  history bull terrier, literally since its appearance, earned the glory of a fighting dog, which was used in clandestine, illegal battles. Accordingly, the reputation of the bull terrier as a pet was spoiled.  However, the breed had fans among well-to-do, decent people who had nothing to do with dog fights. Similar enthusiasts of the breed began to cross the bull terrier with a white English terrier and Dalmatian in the late 19th century. Subsequently, it gave new birth to the bull terrier, as the resulting result of such interbreeding miniature version came to the taste of many intelligent people, and owning such a dog was even considered a sign of good taste.  In the future, breeders crossed the resulting individuals with Staffordshire Bull Terrier which gave more variations of color. In the early stages, in the late 19th century - early 20th century, miniature bull terriers and classical differentiation by weight, however, in 1970 there were clear standards of growth (no more than 35 cm) matching weight to the height of dogs.  In Great Britain, the mini bull terrier was recognized as a separate breed in 1939, but in America - only in 1991.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           01/10  training                                                                03/10  size                                                                        03/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         07/10  Dexterity                                                             08/10     Breed information country  England  lifetime  11-14 years old  height  Males: 26-36 cm Bitches: 26-36 cm  weight  Males: 9-16 kg Suki: 9-16 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  white, yellowish-brown, black with red underwood, three-color  price  500 - 900 $  description The breed bull terrier miniature - it's a small dog, with a strong, muscular physique, and short limbs. The muzzle is elongated, and the ears are standing. The tail is medium length, and the hair is short.     personality The miniature bull terrier has a very lively, energetic character, and likes to spend a lot of time with his family. It can be said that the breed in principle treats people well, even strangers show friendliness and openness. Although, of course, with strangers, he is warier than with relatives.  It is believed that these are stubborn and wayward dogs, which are difficult to train. Especially if the owner does not know how to find the right approach and tries to reduce everything to monotonous sessions. In fact, you just need to turn the training process into a game, then the default dog will not be stubborn, as it will be interesting what is happening. Otherwise, you will face a daily battle with the will of the animal.  Miniature bull terrier loves walking and active games, but with other dogs during walks can start problems. First, he is not aware of its miniature size, and secondly, his bellicose disposition in many ways copies the temper of larger fellows - classic bull terriers. Therefore, the owner should be on the lookout, as a conflict situation can be created in an even place completely unexpectedly.  With the right upbringing, it is a wonderful friend for the whole family, a great companion, and very unpretentious in regards to the care of the dog, which can be easily kept even in a small city apartment. But remember - it's a little mischievous and fidget.  Due to the almost complete absence of wool in some places, for example, in the ear area and around the nose, sunscreen is required to protect the skin from various diseases. It can be used as a watchdog (more precisely, as an alarm dog), but it is not allowed to live on the street.     Common diseases Miniature bull terrier has quite a lot of health problems, including hereditary ones, including:  deafness - occurs in both colored and white individuals, can be both one-sided and bilateral; deadly acrodermatitis; dislocated kneecaps; polycystic kidney disease; displacement of the primary lens (eye disease); Aortic valve stenosis; mitral valve dysplasia; programmatic dermatitis; Allergic reactions; Urticaria; 

Miniature Bull Terrier

Buryat Mongolian Wolfhound history Buryat-Mongolian wolfhound is a very ancient breed with a rich history, for many centuries, deserved the respect of man. The exact origin of the breed has not yet been established, however, archaeological excavations carried out in the "Gunn settlement" on the outskirts of the city of Ulan Ude have shown the following.  The remains of dogs found in this place are almost identical in structure to modern wolfhounds. These ancient dogs are the oldest of all breeds in this area, and the territory where the ancient wolfhounds lived, covers Buryatia, part of Mongolia, part of Kazakhstan and Tuva, part of China, and Tibet.  They are considered aboriginals of these places. Accordingly, Buryat-Mongolian wolfhounds are ancient similar dogs from Tibet (they are called - Tibetans), although before the excavation many researchers believed the opposite. nay. Even in the wilds of Siberia today you can find this dog, and it appeared there clearly not in the last century, but in a much earlier time.  In Buryatia they are also called Banhar, hotosho (or hot-matter depends on pronunciation), Tibetan (Tibetan dog - although, strictly speaking, these are two different breeds, which confirmed the above excavations). From ancient times they were used as guards for home and livestock, as well as for hunting. Often wolfhounds guarded Buddhist monasteries. The Russian Cynological Federation recognized the breed in 2000.    Characteristics of the breed  popularity                                                           01/10  training                                                                03/10  size                                                                        03/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         07/10  Dexterity                                                             08/10     Breed information  country  Russia (Buryatia)  lifetime  12-14 years old  height  Males: 65-75 cm Bitches: 65-75 cm  weight  Males: 45-70 kg Suki: 45-70 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  black with red-haired, red, black with white, wolfish  description These are large dogs with a muscular physique and voluminous chests. The limbs are muscular, strong, and medium length. The neck is powerful. The head is round, and the ears are hanging. The tail is medium length, and the wool is medium length.     personality Buryat-Mongolian wolfhound - fearless and very devoted to his master, and in general his beloved people, his family, dog. For a very long time of its existence, the breed has developed the most valuable qualities that are so valued by people.  Of course, it is a high intellect, the ability to perfectly understand a person and recognize behavioral problems, the ability to stand up for the owner and his family no matter what. Buryat-Mongolian wolfhound will immediately give his life for the owner, if necessary.  It is perfect for living in a private home, as a caretaker, however, these are very freedom-loving animals that cannot be kept on a chain. In addition, the dog should spend the night in the house with the owner, for him it is important. At the very least, he should have free access to the house, and be in constant contact with his family.  This is a very unpretentious breed in terms of care, not capricious, and very hardy. He's not afraid of cold. He treats children beautifully, likes to spend time with them, and also has great patience when it comes to the child. However, it is necessary to remember that a child from his family, and someone else's child - it is different things for the dog.  The breed has hunting instincts, although, strictly speaking, it is not a hunting dog. The energy level is not high, but you can't call it low. In any case, if you live in a city apartment, the dog definitely adapts to the living conditions but will need to walk it at least an hour a day. Exercise, active play, and intellectual stimulation are also required.     Common diseases Drill Mongolian wolfhound - the breed is extremely healthy, hardy, and almost not prone to many diseases. 

Buryat-Mongolian Wolfhound 

Vandeweet Petit Basset Griffon history In fact, the name of the breed - The Vendei Basset Griffin - has already been embedded in both the description of the main distinguishing features and the name of the area from which this dog originates. so. Basset (low) griffin (hard-haired) Vend'en (region of origin of the breed in France). This breed appeared in the 16th century and was intended for hunting rabbits.  Characteristics of the dog are fully suitable for hunting in the area from which it comes - the west coast of France is quite rocky and uneven, as well as covered with dense shrubs and blackberries. Therefore, to hunt rabbits just need a dog, a hard coat to resist the thorns of blackberries and branches, short paws to pass on the bottom of the bushes (where it is easiest to pass), and - sufficient endurance combined with agility.  These are necessary qualities so that the dog could work on the rabbit for a long time without fatigue. By the way, the dwarf basset-griffon van den (it is slightly larger in size) - another breed, they should not be confused, although they are close. Although, to be fair, in France until 1950 they were considered two varieties of the same breed.  Vandeweet Basset Griffin began to take part in exhibitions in Great Britain in the mid-19th century. Moreover, at first, it was perceived by many as a kind of Basset Hound and even demonstrated with him in pairs, however, only over time did the public fully realize that these are two different breeds. The American Kennel Club recognized the Vandam Griffin Basset in 1990.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           03/10  training                                                                08/10  size                                                                        03/10  mind                                                                     08/10  protection                                                          02/10  Relationships with children                         07/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     Breed information country  France  lifetime  12-14 years old  height  Males: 34-42 cm Suki: 34-42 cm  weight  Males: 15-20 kg Suki: 15-20 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  black with red pallets, black-and-white, three-color, black-and-stick  price  800 - 1600 $     description These are squat, small dogs, with a strong physique and a voluminous chest. The limbs are short, the head is round, and the muzzle is a little flattened, with a mustache. Ears are hanging. The tail is longer than the middle (relative to the length of the limbs), and the wool is medium length, hard, and curly.     personality The breed of Vandey basset griffin has a very funny, cheerful character. These animals endlessly love their owners, are very loyal, and show great love. Basically, now they are rarely used as hunting dogs, more often it is just a favorite companion and friend for each of the family members.  They love to play, have fun, and have above-average energy levels, although over the years it decreases accordingly. Therefore, dogs need at least an hour a day to spend on the street, and it is desirable to take it in various active games. This is also important because without activity the pet can gain excess weight, and with its elongated back and short legs, it is extremely undesirable.  Increased load on the spine and joints over time will certainly cause diseases. This breed treats people in general well, that is, loves people and perceives them with friendliness. Even if it is a stranger, the dog will not show a negative attitude toward him or, especially, aggression. Well, family friends should always be ready to pay a little attention to your dog, if you come to visit, as it will certainly require it.  Children of the Vande Basset Griffon perceive perfectly, and always willingly spends time with them, especially as it is with children you can always play. With other animals breed gets along without much trouble, the only thing with cats is they are better to be friends at an early age, but with small rodents, like guinea pigs, the dog cannot make friends at all. Still, in the past, they were actively used for hunting.     Common diseases The breed of Vandam basset griffin may have the following health problems:  recurrent ear infections; hypothyroidism; Neck pain; epilepsy; the propensity for hip dislocation; Spinal problems; 

Vandeweet Petit Basset Griffon

Weimaraner Dog Breed history The breed of dog Weimaraner originated in the early 19th century in Germany, at the court of the capital of the county of Saxe-Weimar - the city of Weimar. Local nobles loved all the traditional entertainment inherent in their estate. Accordingly - hunting and dogs, including, considering themselves in this great connoisseurs.  It was in the noble circles of Weimar that the breed of Weimaraner was bred, or, as they are also called, the Weimar's leg. Although this happened relatively recently by historical standards, and among the nobles, all were able to read and write, however, no detailed records of the breeding program remained. However, it is quite known exactly which breeds were involved in this: bloodhound, English Pointer, German shorthaired pointer, and silver dog.  This breed, according to the idea of breeders, had to have great endurance, physical strength, power, intelligence, and fearlessness. Weimaraner was used to hunt big game - deer, wolves, and even bears. At the end of the 19th, and early 20th centuries, Germany experienced a great industrial upsurge, and the Duchy of Saxe-Weimar completely merged with the German Empire.  Accordingly, the forest land, as well as the amount of game, and the hunting itself ceased to be a purely noble entertainment, and the game ceased to be a purely noble asset. Weimaraner was used to hunt hares and foxes, as well as poultry. The Weimaraner Breed Club was established in Germany in 1897 and it was a fairly closed community.  Now it may even seem wild, but at that time it was not allowed to have a dog of this breed if you were not a member of the club. And to join the club, as you know, was possible only with the permission of its members. In 1929, American athlete Howard Knight was honored to join the club, and even received permission to export two dogs to the United States. Moreover, these dogs (except his own) were allocated to him by members of the club, in order to distribute the breed in the United States. Knight gave his word to keep the breed clean.  After World War II, many of these dogs came to America with the servicemen who returned home. Even President Dwight Eisenhower brought in a Weimaraner and - attention - brought him to the White House. By the way, in the homeland, these dogs are also called "silver ghosts."  There are breeders and just dog owners selling puppies of other colors, for example, blue hue, under the guise of "unique", but the truth is that these "unique" shades are not recognized by any association. In other words, it's just a hoax.  Weimaraner is known all over the world for the work of the contemporary photographer William Wegmar, who uses the amazing ability of the breed to take very "human facial expressions" or muzzles - whatever. He dresses dogs in human clothes, and uses wigs and makeup elements, making them monarchs, nobles, characters of fairy tales, etc.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           10/10  training                                                                10/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     10/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             08/10     Breed information country  Germany  lifetime  10-12 years old  height  Males: 62-67 cm Bitches: 59-63 cm  weight  Males: 30-40 kg Suki: 25-35 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  silver-grey, brown  price  600 - 1000 $   description Weimaraner - dogs large, with a muscular physique. Ears are hanging, limbs are longer than the middle, and the chest is expressed. The tail is medium, and the hair is short. Shades of wool from silver to silver-gray, eyes - from light amber to gray-blue or gray.     personality The breed of dog Weimaraner has a difficult, but generally good character and is very devoted to its owner and family. However, there is a downside to the coin. If the dog is given to itself, not to engage in its upbringing and socialization, the instincts that it carries in itself by nature, will prevail. It's inevitable. You have to understand that it is, after all, an animal.  Note, the Weimaraner will make digs under the fence, ungodly gnaw furniture, exterminate cats and all small animals, except for small dogs (although there is no complete confidence), steal food from the table, and at night climb to your bed and bark loudly at every opportunity - in a word, will behave as he pleases. Listen to you it will be at best through the times. There is only one way out - education, and proper positioning of yourself in the role of leader.  In general, it is impossible to say that the "silver ghost" (as they are called at home) has an unmanageable character, it is not. Rather, his character will become uncontrollable if at an early age there is no firm hand and a strict voice, which will govern.  And at the same time, the Weimaraner is inseparable from the owner, he is ready to spend every minute with him. Sometimes they get so used to the native person that they can experience a long separation inadequately, up to destructive behavior and even (!) self-mutilation. Therefore, on vacation the dog you have to take with you, and leaving the animal alone every day (if you are a lonely owner and spend the whole day at work), is not recommended.  The breed has a high level of energy, which is not surprising - because it is a natural hunter, from which the following circumstance arises. Namely - his hunting instincts and a wonderful scent. If you go for a walk, remember that the dog will most likely try to hunt any small animal within reach. Getting rid of it is extremely difficult, and if you pull it off the leash, for example, when you're on a picnic in the woods, there is a chance that the dog will simply run away for a very long walk - to look for animals in the woods more often. And we're going to have to look for him.  The breed has two hidden, negative, opposite to each other features - aggression and shyness. How it fits is unclear, but it fits together. Socialization and, again, proper upbringing help here. The pet should be introduced to other people, as well as other dogs, which is very important and form the right attitude and behavior in society.  This breed is not for everyone - the Weimaraner is well suited for an experienced owner who does not feel fear or timidity in front of big dogs. Breed Weimaraner negatively perceives strangers, sometimes - with aggression. Therefore, on walks among people do not forget about the muzzle and leash. Can perform watchful functions, and with proper education will be a wonderful companion, who can behave decently both in human society and in the presence of other dogs.  Attitudes towards children are ambiguous. If it is a child from his native family, he does not test the patience of the dog and knows how to behave, there will be no problems. However, for children under the age of six, with these pets alone it is better not to leave. Weimaraner is a very intelligent breed, well understood by people, and knows how to "think with his head."     teaching Breed dogs Weimaraner needs education and training, it is not just a fact, it is an urgent need, otherwise, the pet will turn into an eternal headache for the owner and others. To avoid this, start training from an early age, and establish strict procedures in the house that should not be violated in any case.  With the dog can not sleep in the same bed, even if it is a puppy, this rule should be strictly observed by all members of the family, including children.  The dog should not eat from the same table as the owners, and at the time of their food intake. Moreover, if you are having lunch, it is better than the animal is waiting outside the door, so to speak, its turn. If it was a human being, you could say it was humiliating, but we are talking about an animal that should know its place, because in his view the family is partly a pack in which the dog, following its instincts, can try to take the position of leader. And it can not be given such an opportunity, for the reasons described above.  If the pet is guilty, behaved badly, did not perform commands at training, coming home to delay the process of eating for half an hour, but not for more than an hour. Also, deprive him of his favorite toy, but control that he does not gnaw on furniture.  If you want to give him a good taste, the first command is "sit," "lie" or any other team.  It is believed that the breed Weimaraner belongs to those that are difficult to teach. With these dogs you need to train throughout life, there is nothing you can do. But the greatest emphasis should be placed on the age of three.  Training should be consistent, soft when you need strict, without unnecessary nerves, rudeness, and shouting. Try to win the dog's favor with firmness, patience, and consistency, and use encouragement in various forms.     care The dog breed Weimaraner refers to smooth-haired and therefore needs to comb the wool once a week. Eyes clean daily ears 2-3 times a week, claws cut 3 times a month, bathe the dog at least once a week.     Common diseases Weimaraner is a breed with good health, but not devoid of inclinations to certain diseases, namely:  hip dysplasia; gastric torsion, or a swirl of the intestines; von Willebrand's disease; Distichiasis; Entropion; Deficit of the XI factor; hypothyroidism; progressive retinal atrophy may develop into blindness; immune-mediated disease. A small percentage of Weimaraner's puppies respond to vaccinations, especially combined vaccines, with fever, elevated white blood cell counts, and inflamed tissues and joints. Reactions occur most often between the ages of 12 and 16 weeks. It is recommended that puppies are vaccinated only at the age of 8 and 12 weeks with four main vaccines: plague, adenovirus 2, parainfluenza, and parvovirus. Rabies vaccination can be done at the age of 16 weeks. 

Weimaraner (Weimar Legacy)

Welsh Corgi cardigan history Welsh Corgi cardigan - a very ancient and very rare breed of dog, which comes from Wales, that is, from England, is a native breed. It is believed that the ancient Celtic tribes kept these dogs and extremely appreciated them. In later times, in the Middle Ages, when the Vikings landed in modern England, Welsh Corgi dogs were actively used by locals in many areas of life.  Despite their small size, these dogs were perfectly assisted as a shepherd for various types of livestock, as well as performed protective functions. In addition, their wonderful character made them excellent human companions. Another is not quite the character of the dog’s function, which performed corgis in the medieval world - hunting rodents, and small wild animals that encroached on grain, chickens, or geese.  There was even an ancient Welsh law that protected these animals - for stealing a dog or killing it, provided for an impressive fine, and in some cases - a physical punishment in the square. Some researchers suggest that the corgis were crossed with small Nordic dogs such as Spitz, which were brought by the Vikings during the invasion. Because of this, the breed was born Pembroke Welsh Corgi.  The British Welsh Corgi Cardigan Association was founded in 1926, although these animals have been exhibited at dog shows since 1919. At that time there was no separation between the breeds of Welsh-corgi cardigan and Pembroke Welsh Corgi and they crossed freely. The division of breeds took place in 1934, with the submission of the British Kennel Club, and in 1935 the American Kennel Club also recognized cardigans and Pembrokes as different breeds.  Translated from the ancient Welsh language, "corgi" means dwarf dog. There is a legend in which fairies ride on a small magic dog hunting, and if someone wants to learn about the treasure, he should make friends with the dog. Because the fairy, of course, will not make friends, because she lives in another space.  Welsh Corgi cardigan - very expensive and rare dogs. They gained scandalous fame in the CIS thanks to a Russian official named Shuvalov, who bought a separate plane to carry his dog's corgi and their service personnel to prestigious exhibitions.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           10/10  training                                                                10/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     10/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     Breed information country  United Kingdom  lifetime  12-15 years old  height  Males: 28-32 cm Bitches: 25-28 cm  weight  Males: 14-17 kg Suki: 14-17 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  any  price  300 - 900 $  description These are dogs of small size, with short paws and medium-length wool. Wool has an undercoat, and dogs are quite shed, it should be taken into account. The body is compact, square, and elongated, and the tail is also long, not bent to the top. The muzzle is wedge-shaped, a little elongated, very expressive, as well as eyes. The ears are big, stand straight, and are a little divorced to the sides. The color of wool is a separate distinctive feature of these dogs. Usually, the color combines amazing shades of red and brown with different marks, as well as white and black colors, but, in general, can be any.     personality Perhaps the most famous feature of the dog's personality Welsh Corgi cardigan - stunning, with nothing incomparable devotion to his owner and his family. They are ready to give their attention and caress for days on end and spend with you literally all the time. On the other hand, they have a sufficiently developed intellect, and therefore understand the desire of the master to be alone, and also have their own internal independence.  They don't like being alone, but can if necessary. Although again, to stay for a day is one thing, and to stay for a month is quite another - if you need to go on a business trip, it is better to take the dog with you. Welsh Corgis love to cast a voice, and they have a wide variety of "shades of speech." Loud barking about and without a reason can be somewhat reduced in the process of training, but completely get rid of this quality will not work - put up with it.  The high level of intelligence allows the dog to have, so to speak, his view of things, and therefore, even if she is brought up and properly trained, can still sometimes act in her own way. They are well aware of what is going on around them, can interfere in family quarrels, and generally like to participate in all family matters. Cardigan Welsh Corgi has an open and kind character, and therefore perfectly perceives children and loves to be friends with them.  These dogs have quite strong instincts of a guard and a shepherd, although now they are rarely used in this form. They need early socialization, like most dogs, and early acquaintance with Cats to make them feel good in the future. They are very amenable to learning and even love different activities, as they need intellectual stimulation. Active, love games and walks.     teaching Dogs of the Welsh Corgi cardigan breed need training, simple exercises, and intellectual exercises. However, they are not now used as guard or herding dogs, so you only need the training to correct behavior and train, basic teams.  These animals have a developed mind, well understand the owner and his psychology, can guess his thoughts and desires, have their own opinion and some inner stubbornness, and you should not try to break the animal. Swearing, shouting, abuse - all this should be excluded, about beatings even out of the question. Be patient, affectionate, act correctly and you will succeed.     Common diseases Like all dogs, the Welsh Corgi cardigan breed has some diseases, including hereditary diseases. Among them:  hip dysplasia; displacement and other problems with intervertebral discs - this is a problem not only of this breed but also, for example, in Taxes, because of their long back, eventually, it can even lead to paralysis; progressive retinal atrophy. 

Welsh Corgi Cardigan

Welsh Corgi Pembroke history The breed of Pembroke Welsh Corgi dogs is expensive and rare and is appreciated by dog lovers all over the world. Like their fellow breeds Welsh Corgi Cardigan, Pembrokes evolved and formed in England. There is a legend that points to the otherworldly, fabulous origin of these dogs. Well, this funny fairy tale sounds like this:  one evening, the children (brother and sister) were returning home from a walk and saw two small foxes-like animals in a clear field. Coming closer, they considered that they were not foxes, but small dogs, or rather puppies. They took the adorable babies in their arms and took them home. Puppies were distinguished by the unusual color of wool, short legs, funny standing ears, and marks on the back. Then my father and mother explained that these are not simple puppies and that they left them in the field of fairies. According to the parents, the fairies used these animals to drag their carriages in the night sky, and sometimes set the saddle right on the back of the animal, from which there were marks.  Of course, this is only a legend, a fairy tale, but there is also an official story that says that this breed appeared in England after a visit to the Vikings. The Vallhund, or Swedish cattle dog, was brought by the Vikings to Wales around the 9th century, and most experts believe that the Vallhund was the ancestor of the Welsh Corgi. But there are opinions that claim that the breed originated from dogs imported by Flemish weavers.  Now no one uses this breed to herd sheep - given the cost of one dog, it would be a huge luxury. Or each of the sheep should have a golden fleece instead of ordinary wool. The breed enjoys the favor of the family of the English queen Elizabeth - Her Majesty is a fan of these cute pets.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           10/10  training                                                                10/10  size                                                                        02/10  mind                                                                     09/10  protection                                                          07/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             04/10     Breed information country  England  lifetime  12-14 years old  height  Males: 25-30 cm Bitches: 25-30 cm  weight  Males: 10-12 kg Suki: 10-11 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  red, red, fawn, deer, black with a redhead, tricolor  price  500 - 1500 $     description Pembroke dog is the smallest of the yank Kennel Club's Bos taurus dog cluster. Their hair will have a fawn, bright red or sable color, typically with white marks on the limbs, and throughout the body together with the snout. Moreover, the reminder these colors dissent from the quality "dog". the pinnacle of the Pembroke Welsh Corgi is comparable to the pinnacle of a fox, the ears are standing, longer than the typical. The tail is brief, broken - this, by the way, is the main distinction from the guy breed dog Cardigan. The limbs are short; the physique is robust.      personality Welsh Corgi Pembroke - dog cheerful, friendly, has a high level of energy and is ready at any time to go in search of adventure. Due to their small size, these pets feel great in the city apartments, however, the best place for them - is a private house, where there is its own garden and the opportunity to walk on the green lawns in the area.  Welsh Corgi Pembroke has a cheerful disposition - he certainly does not have to be bored. He typically likes to be in the spotlight and amuse himself along with his funny antics. additionally, a separate feature is the presence of a range of shades in their voices - these dogs categorize a large number of their emotions during this method.  Despite the open, good-natured nature of the Welsh Corgi can be quite independent, they like to understand the meaning and make decisions because they are very intelligent and savvy animals. This also directly affects the methods of education and training that are required of the host to achieve the greatest success.  This breed needs a lot of walking, loves activity, various games, and outdoor entertainment. They perfectly perceive children and love various games and entertainment with them. Other pets are perceived normally if they do not see aggression on their part.  Strangers are treated well, without rejection or unreasonable aggression, but only if they do not perform a watchman's function. Yes, you have not heard, Welsh-corgi can really be wonderful guard dogs, because they bark very loudly and are able to raise the alarm on any occasion, and sometimes even without.  Accordingly, if they realize themselves in this capacity and see a stranger who is trying to climb over the fence, the rest will not be the whole neighborhood. What's more, the dog can even try to stop the intruder despite its modest size. In fact, this function is rarely used, because the breed is expensive and refers more to the elite. Rather, this dog is a perfect companion for any family or single owner, no matter.     teaching The breed of Pembroke Welsh Corgi dogs can be trained by different teams because they have excellent intelligence. Of course, basic commands must be mastered without fail, but you can not limit yourself.  It is important in the learning process not to put pressure on your pet, at least if it is not particularly necessary. And then, the pressure should be more soft than rude. Corgis do not perceive aggressive and inadequate hosts. You need to have a great sense of humor and arm yourself with patience. By the way, since these pets love to eat, motivating them with goodies - is a good idea.     care The wool of the corgi breed should be combed once or twice a week, and enough is enough. Always make sure that the dog's ears are clean, as because of their size they tend to accumulate a large amount of dust, especially during walks. But it should be done carefully, as their ears are a very sensitive part of the body.  Eyes from sediment should be cleaned daily. The claws are trimmed three times a month and bathe the dog at least once a week. Keep in mind that Pembroke Welsh Corgi dogs love to eat and will be happy to overeat, and therefore prone to obesity. Keep an eye on your pet's diet to avoid it.     Common diseases The Pembroke Welsh Corgi breed is prone to some diseases, namely:  hip dysplasia - hereditary disease; cataracts - usually manifested in old age; skin asthenia - also known as Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, dermatosparaxis, or dominant collagen dysplasia; cystinuria - usually manifests only in males; degenerative myelopathy - often misdiagnosed as disc disease; epilepsy is a neurological disease, sometimes inherited; a disease of the intervertebral disc - because of its long back, corgis are prone to spinal injuries; progressive retinal atrophy; retinal dysplasia; von Willebrand's disease. 

Welsh Corgi Pembroke (Pembroke Corgi)

Welsh Springer Spaniel history Cocker Spaniels originated in Spain and gradually spread throughout Europe. Huge popularity they had in France and Great Britain, and it was in England these dogs were bred in huge numbers and interbred with each other in order to obtain a variety of breeds.  Therefore, in fact, almost all modern spaniels originate from England, although they were originally brought from Spain. In the early stages, breeders tried to expand certain properties of the dog, as well as to achieve certain external characteristics. Over time, the breed was divided into two types - water and earth spaniels. Dogs were used for hunting on land and water respectively.  The Welsh Springer Spaniel was considered a type of terrestrial spaniel. Many medieval written testimonies mention the Welsh Spaniel, from which, according to historians and dog breeders, developed a slightly later Welsh Springer. Renaissance tapestries often depict a terrestrial spaniel very much resembling a Welsh Springer Spaniel.  This breed became a favorite hunting dog of the English aristocracy and nobility in the 18th century (1700 years), but in the 19th century, the palm of the championship was adopted by English Springers and other varieties of spaniels that have grown in number. However, during the Victorian era, the Welsh Springer Spaniel gained great popularity again.  At early exhibitions in the 1800s, Welsh springer spaniels competed in the same class as English springers, with the only difference in color. Welsh Springer Spaniel has been recognized by the British Kennel Club as a separate variety from English Springer Spaniel in 1902. In the beginning, immediately after the recognition, the breed was called a Welsh spaniel or a Welsh cocker.  When the first dog shows began to be held in the early 19th century, welsh springer spaniel and English springer competed in the same class. The only difference between them was the color of the wool. In the beginning, immediately after the recognition, the breed was called a Welsh spaniel or a Welsh cocker. The Welsh Springer Spaniel was recognized by the British Kennel Club as a separate breed in 1902.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           02/10  training                                                                08/10  size                                                                        05/10  mind                                                                     08/10  protection                                                          08/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             08/10     Breed information country  England  lifetime  12-15 years old  height  Males: 46-48 cm Bitches: 43-45 cm  weight  Males: 18-20 kg Suki: 16-20 kg  Longwool  long-haired  Color  bright red with white  price  1200 - 1400 $  Welsh Springer Spaniel dog breed information, history, characteristics of the breed, description, personality, teaching, common diseases and care.   description These are small dogs, with soft, curly hair, which forms curls on the ears, neck, chest, and other places (by the way, this feature in springer and other spaniels simply fascinated the aristocracy in the distant past). The limbs are proportional, the forehead is slightly pronounced, and the ears are hanging. The tail is short. The color is bright red with white.     personality The breed of dogs Welsh springer spaniel is a beautiful, harmonious character, as well as the vast majority of other spaniels. These are very cute and affectionate animals that love their family and are devoted to it infinitely. Despite the fact that for several hundred years this breed performed hunting functions, now in this capacity, no one considers them, now it is companions and friends for the whole family every day.  The Welsh Spaniel has a high level of energy and needs daily walks. Moreover, long walks and games dogs love throughout life, perhaps, until they reach old age. In addition, try to be sure to give 30 minutes a day for active physical activity. Since the pet should maintain its musculature in a healthy state, addition, it always has a beneficial effect on the overall psychological state of the animal.  The breed has excellent intelligence and good memory and can learn many commands, although, usually, in this case, the hosts are limited to basic. It is recommended earlier socialization, as with most other dogs, as it will help to make the character more open and less timid, and shy, which will have a good effect on the interaction of the animal with other dogs and people.  Regarding strangers, we can say that the Welsh Springer Spaniel does not show aggression, and its attitude can range from indifferent to friendly. Good for children, for them, it is the first friends and partners for games and other entertainment.  These pets have a sensitive character, and acutely perceive the negative attitude of the owner, and his bad mood, so in any case, it is impossible to pluck his anger on the animal. This is delayed deeply and for a long time. In addition, spaniels are generally quite emotional dogs. Their emotionality can sometimes reach even absurd, when a young dog bringing the owner, who was not at home for several hours (he just went to the store or on business), so glad to see him that it can occur even involuntary urination. In this case, it is recommended not to pay attention to the dog as soon as you come home, as its excitement will only increase. Just do the usual things, and in 10 minutes you can caress your pet.  The breed has the instincts of the hunter, sometimes they can manifest strongly enough, then the dog can chase the bird or some small animal. They are not recommended to be left alone for a long time, or to deprive attention, as the Welsh springer spaniels are hard to experience such things.     teaching Welsh Springer Spaniel dogs are mostly well trained and respond positively to training teams and rules of conduct. Of course, working with these dogs has its nuances. In particular, you should not use rude teaching methods, and even raising your voice should be wise without losing your head. Even if the dog does not understand you from the first, or even the second time.  Also, do not make the training monotonous, or too long. It is better to do two short sessions during a long walk, with active phases, games, positive mood, and encouragement, rather than one long session during which the dog will need to be forced.     care Welsh Springer Spaniel needs to comb the wool two to three times a week, you need to bathe the dog at least once a week. Ears are cleaned three times a week, and eyes are cleaned daily. The claws are trimmed about three times a month. After walking, you need to clean your ears and other parts of your body from leaves, dry grass, dust, and other litter that your spaniel can collect in bushes, in the park, etc.     Common diseases Like other breeds, Welsh Springer Spaniel has a penchant for some diseases, including:  hip dysplasia; von Willebrand's disease; Entropion; epilepsy.Welsh Springer Spaniel dog breed information, history, characteristics of the breed, description, personality, teaching, common diseases and care. 

Welsh Springer Spaniel

Welsh Terrier Dog history The Welsh Terrier, or Welsh Terrier as it is also called, is considered one of the oldest terriers on the planet. Although many unknowingly consider it a reduced copy erdel TerrierIn fact, it's not. Its history can be traced by graphic testimonies and figurines - various drawings, paintings, tapestries, etc., as well as some records. At first, he was known as a black-and-black hard-haired terrier or an Old English terrier.  Although the Welsh terrier was born in Wales, it has been common in many parts of England since the early 19th century. It was commonly used to hunt foxes, otters, and badgers, and it was also good at killing parasites, which made this dog incredibly popular. After all, every farm, stable, butcher shop, and tavern - all needed such a universal and useful animal.  Usually, this breed was classified and exhibited as an Old English terrier, however, in this category, many other breeds of terriers were classified. He eventually received a classification at the English Kennel Club as a Welsh terrier in 1885.  In the U.S. Welsh Terriers got in 1888, but they were, rather, isolated individuals who came to America with immigrants. However, the breed was so popular and in demand that just 3 years later there were the first breeders, and imports from England gained stability. In addition, the Welsh terrier began to conquer Europe.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           04/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        02/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          09/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     Breed information country  England  lifetime  12-15 years old  height  Males: 36-39 cm Bitches: 36-39 cm  weight  Males: 8-10 kg Suki: 8-10 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  black and red  price  400 - 800 $  description These are small dogs with a strong physique and short, stiff, curly hair. Limbs are medium, proportional, ears are triangular, folded, on the muzzle, there are small "mustaches". The tail is short. The color is black and red.     personality Welsh Terrier is a wonderful dog, which will certainly fill your life with bright colors and unusual situations. Just because that's who he is. One of the main features of this breed is a huge amount of energy, just an incredible amount that you need to go somewhere. Do not think that if you provide the dog with walks every day, it will be enough. Don't even hope.  That is, walks, but your pet will not just expect every hike on the street, he will demand it unconditionally, and at any time of the day or night. If you're going to morning for a run, it will be the first to squeeze through the door and jump around you while you're lacing the sneakers. Even getting an hour or two of active exercise outdoors daily, the dog will arrange home games with your slippers, with toys, with your feet or with your children, and sometimes with everything together and at once.  With children, by the way, a special story. Welsh Terrier adores children, it is by default the best friend for the child, with whom they will always find common ground. If you think that the dog will be running around the house and jump on you from chairs or sofas only during the games, or at a time when you are comfortable, you are mistaken. Once she's trying, she'll do it endlessly, when she likes it.  Accordingly, without a good sense of humor, love for various antics, and a tolerant attitude you can not do anything. Because of boredom and lack of activity begin destruction in the house - remember this. Moreover, the Welsh Terrier is a breed that is not recommended for inexperienced owners, as these animals sometimes like to act in their own way and their upbringing is sometimes not easy. In part, because they do not like monotony, but more about it - later.  A Welsh terrier can live in an apartment if it gets enough physical activity and walks around, but it is considered to be the ideal place to maintain it - a private house with a yard. Note that if you do have a private house, the dog will dig holes, and unlike other breeds, accustoming her to dig a hole strictly in one place will be much harder. Why - it is difficult to say, apparently it refers to the mysterious area of dogs who love to dig.  Also, these dogs love to bark, and you will have to make an effort to wean off your pet. Otherwise - farewell healthy sleep and friendly neighbors. Welsh Terrier, as a rule, does not cause allergies and is suitable for allergy sufferers, but it is not of absolute character - a person's allergy is too individual a concept.  This breed has a very developed intelligence, if dogs could pass the test for Ikea, welsh terriers would have one of the highest results. That's for sure. They are very attached to their family and do not tolerate separation. On the other hand, these dogs are alien to excessive obsession and painful emotionality, they can spend time alone with their toy, knowing that the owner - is in the next room. It's working. And you don't have to get it.  Since these are hunting dogs, and in the past, they have been actively used for such purposes, your dog is likely to chase squirrels, rats, hedgehogs, and in general any small animals, including Cats because of the presence of a cat in the house, the dog should be taught from an early age.     teaching Welsh Terrier is a breed that does not like monotony. These are active dogs, and training should also be active. If you think that you can achieve success by doing the same class every day at the same time, it will be exactly the opposite. Classes in any case should not be monotonous, you should bring in the maximum fun, as the Welsh terrier - a freedom-loving creature.  It is desirable that he does not even fully understand that now he is waiting for training. It's better that he thought you were going for a walk and having fun, and training was just part of the program. A sense of humor, a large number of goodies, patience, and kindness, as well as a good fantasy - your best helpers.  You definitely need to teach the dog basic commands, but this can not be limited. Obedience training should take place throughout life, although at an early age the emphasis should be greatest. Also, it will be useful to teach the dog to fall silent on command, as this breed likes to bark.     care Wool should be combed regularly, twice a week, and once every 2 months to clean from dead lint. Buy the dog at least once a week, eyes clean daily, ears - 2-3 times a week. The claws are trimmed three times a month.     Common diseases The Welsh Terrier may be susceptible to such diseases:  Allergy epilepsy; glaucoma; von Willebrand's disease; hypothyroidism - can lead to the following complications: epilepsy, alopecia (hair loss), obesity, lethargy, hyperpigmentation, and pyoderma. 

Welsh Terrier (Welsh Terrier)

 Hungarian Greyhound Dog Breed  history The Hungarian Greyhound is an ancient breed that has been found in Trans-Sylvania for centuries, grown by the Magyars. Initially, there were at least two versions of these dogs - for commoners, and for nobility. The variety, which was found in ordinary people, was usually called farm agar. It was smaller in size, often used as a universal dog, as well as as a hunter of small game, especially - hares.  Unfortunately, today the smaller varieties of the Hungarian greyhound are completely extinct. Nobles used their dogs only in two directions - first, for hunting, and secondly - for races to the distance. When the nobleman was going hunting, the dog could run with him 50 or more kilometers a day.  The breed Hungarian agar appeared in the Carpathians around the 10th century, and it is believed that it was imported from the outside. Mostly, researchers tend to believe that the Magyars brought these dogs with them when they moved to these areas, however, nothing is known about the existence of these dogs until the 10th century.  The earliest evidence of the existence of the breed in the 10th century can be found among the archaeological evidence found along the northern border of Hungary, in the Carpathians. The Hungarian agar is now recognized by various international cytological organizations.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           01/10  training                                                                07/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     08/10  protection                                                          08/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             10/10        Breed information country  Hungary  lifetime  12-14 years old  height  Males: 60-70 cm Bitches: 60-70 cm  weight  Males: 65-70 kg Suki: 53-66 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  any  description The Hungarian greyhound has a lean, athletic physique, pronounced chest, and abdominal cavity. The limbs are longer than the middle, the neck is long, the snout is elongated, and the ears are hanging. The tail is long; the hair is short.     personality The Hungarian Greyhound is a positive and friendly breed in all respects. These animals almost never show aggression to humans, but only if this very person does not show aggression to the owners of the dog. It should be remembered that the Hungarian agar has much stronger protective instincts than other greyhounds, and these instincts can be turned on without warning if there is a danger to his family.  However, as a watchdog, Hungarian agar is almost never used, in part because he has to spend most of his time with his family. This is very important for the harmonious development and existence of the dog, as this breed needs close contact with its owners. In terms of conditions of detention, the breed is unpretentious, and can live in a city apartment, and in a private house.  In a relationship with his family, the Hungarian greyhound shows great devotion and love, gets along well with children and can live with a cat or other dog. However, cats should be introduced to them at a very early age. Hunting instincts are very strong because on a walk, or in the park, as well as in the forest, the dog can try to chase everything that seems to be her prey. Including - sometimes even small dogs.  These pets have a very high level of energy, so they need a lot of exercise, long walks, and running. They don't tend to bark too much. Need early socialization to make the character less shy and more open. In relation to stranger Magyar agar behaves with restraint, but without aggression or rejection.  They treat children beautifully like to spend time with them in various entertainments, games. In fact, these dogs during the day can behave quite calmly, and can even sleep during the day, however, it is a purely feature of the body of greyhounds. If they do not get the daily exercise in the proper amount, their character will deteriorate, may become depressive, or, on the contrary, destructive.     Common diseases The breed of Hungarian greyhound has no complex diseases or genetic abnormalities.

Hungarian Greyhound (Hungarian Agar)

Hungarian Short-haired Pointing Dog history The Hungarian Seaburn comes from ancient hunting dogs used by the Magyars in hunting, it is a kind of Hungarian pointer. The ancestors of these pets lived in Hungary more than 1000 years ago, and the modern hashed, of the course, is somewhat different from its predecessors, but similar traits are much more than different.  In fact, it is difficult to say exactly how long ago these dogs appeared in Hungary, as today experts draw conclusions only on the available evidence. One of them is an engraving of the 10th century, where a smooth-haired long-legged, thin dog is very similar to a hedge, depicted together with a gamekeeper. Another very remarkable proof is the chapter in the handwritten book on falconry, where the description depicts a dog almost identical to the Hungarian seam age.  Hunters and dog breeders of those distant times in every way developed the breed, in order to improve the main qualities, so that by the end of the 18th, and early 20th centuries, she developed an amazing scent. Dogs were highly valued by aristocrats, and each nobleman had a flock, or at least a few individuals, which were constantly used in hunting. In addition, these animals could develop a huge speed, so that during the First World War they were used to deliver reports.  However, when the war ended, the breed was on the verge of extinction, as the consequences for many European countries where these dogs evolved were horrendous. Only by the great efforts of dog breeders, has the Hungarian dog breed survived until today. Although, these dogs had to endure another significant blow to their population - World War II.  Around the early fifties of the 20th century, the Hungarian began her journey to the United States and then to the UK. The first breed club in America was founded in 1954. It is worth noting that even in the fifties the Hungarian squeezed had a slightly different appearance, in particular, they had longer snouts, in addition, there were individuals with slightly elongated ears. The breed is not very popular in the world, but! she was the first dog in the world to be a five-time champion, in conformation, in the field, obedience, and agility.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           08/10  training                                                                10/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     10/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             08/10     Breed information country  Hungary  lifetime  12-15 years old  height  Males: 56-64 cm Bitches: 53-61 cm  weight  Males: 20-29 kg Suki: 18-25 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  shades of reddish-golden  price  700 - 1500 $  description The Hungarian SNR is a lean dog of athletic physique, with a narrow head and a long neck. The head is proportional to the body, and the skull is wide and slightly rounded. The ears are long, with rounded tips, lowered, and have a V-shaped shape. The limbs are long, the chest is voluminous, and the abdominal cavity is expressed. The tail is medium; the hair is short. The color includes shades of reddish-golden.     personality The breed of Hungarian dog has a rather soft, compliant character, and needs close contact with the person. That is, it is a characteristic that has been developed over centuries of interaction and hunting side by side with its master. Accordingly, the dog cannot stay alone for long, in addition, they are not recommended to leave alone during the day.  So, if you're full-time and there's no one to stay with the animal, it's better to have another breed of dog. This will not only negatively affect the state of mind of the dog, but also create more serious and, so to speak, tangible, difficulties for you - because the animal will become destructive, will start to gnaw furniture, throw things, destroy your shoes, and clothes, and generally behave extremely chaotic.  This behavior is directly related to high energy, not only to the attachment to loved ones because it is a hunting dog that needs a variety of activity. Active games, running, exercise, and long walks - all should be carried out daily, otherwise, the animal will deteriorate not only in the emotional state but also in well-being, as the body of such breeds, is initially predisposed to high activity.  In the circle of his family, the dog usually shows great love and affection, always trying to participate in family affairs and generally be closer to his people. The Hungarian breed has sown well and kindly treats children, not only because it sees them as a companion for various games and entertainment, but also simply because these dogs in principle feel a certain predisposition to children. Smart, understanding.  The ideal place to keep such a pet - is a private house with its own yard and forest nearby, but due to its beautiful nature, can easily live in a city apartment, with the right amount of activity and walking. It should be noted that if you do live in a private house, these dogs are great for watching functions, although they are friendly to people. But - not when they are responsible for the house and the household.  With strangers, and friends in your home, you will probably never have any problems as your pet after a very short period of acquaintance, will try to make friends with your guest. Conflicts with other dogs are rare, but Cats and in general any small animals will be of potential interest as prey. Accordingly, if you plan to have a cat as well, it is better to accustom your dog to a feline at a very early age.  Her excellent scent and skills make the burnt-out hunter. They are used as guide dogs, for drug detection, for search and rescue operations, and often take part in hunting tests (including falconry), tracking, and fly ball. For the harmonious development of character, socialization is necessary, otherwise, the dog can grow closed and timid. By the way, you need toys, as she loves to nibble and chew.     teaching The Hungarian dog has outs burned, thanks to its open and soft nature, rarely creates problems in training and is well-received training. Due to the high level of understanding and close contact with the person, the dog is well trained, quickly assimilates the material, and remembers the commands well.  They can be taught not only basic but also complex teams, in addition, the breed has innate, purely hunting skills, which many owners diligently develop. You need to remember that the Hungarian has burned because of its soft character and love for people, categorically does not accept cruel methods of treatment, rudeness, beatings, and the like. Such things should be excluded from the learning process.     care The Hungarian has burned - the dog is smooth-haired, so it should be calculated once a week and that is enough. Buy the animal at least once a week, claws cut three times a month, eyes clean daily, ears - 2-3 times a week. Note that the breed is very sensitive to the cold, and therefore in winter necessarily needs to warm up when going outside.     Common diseases The Hungarian dog breed has a tendency to some diseases, like other breeds. Diseases include:  epilepsy; hip dysplasia is a hereditary disease that can also be acquired from breeds with high activity; hypothyroidism; lymphosarcoma; progressive retinal atrophy. 

Hungarian Short-haired Pointing Dog

 West Highland White Terrier history The West Highland White Terrier was born in Scotland - the inhabitants of this beautiful mountain country valued these small dogs first, for their ability to catch rats, badgers, foxes, and otters, and secondly - for their cheerful, cheerful temper. Catching rodents in barns and pantries was a very important business, as the quality and quantity of food, depended on the life of the family in winter. The West Highland White Terrier has the same roots as the dandy dinmont terrier, Sky Terrier, Scotch Terrier, and Cairn Terriers - all of them are considered different branches of the same breed.  The earliest evidence of the appearance of the West Highland White Terrier dates back to the 16th century when James I of the Scrimjour clan gave one such dog to the King of France. Moreover, in those distant times, the breed did not have a pure white color of wool, and dogs could be of different shades. However, there is a legend that tells why all colors remained only white.  One day, Colonel Malcolm from the town of Poltalloch hunted and saw a fox hiding behind a pyramid of stones. He shot and killed the animal. However, coming closer the colonel saw that it was not a fox, and his dog - since then, the West Highland Terrier also acquired the word white (white) in the name of the breed.  Colonel Malcolm, being an enthusiastic breeder and an influential man, set about eradicating other breeds so that such cases could not happen in principle. After all, a snow-white dog can not be confused with a fox or a badger. The West Highland White Terrier was recognized by England Kennel Club under its current name in 1906. He was also formerly known as the Poltalloch Terrier and the Pink Terrier.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           08/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        02/10  mind                                                                     05/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             06/10     Breed information country  Scotland  lifetime  12-16 years old  height  Males: 34-41 cm Bitches: 34-41 cm  weight  Males: 7-10 kg Suki: 7-10 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  White  price  600 - 2000 $  description West Highland White Terrier - these are small dogs, with a strong physique, and sometimes can be prone to excess weight. The head is round, the muzzle is short, with a lush mustache, and the ears are standing triangular, small. The limbs are medium, and the tail is medium. The wool is wavy and white.     West Highland White Terrier dog history, breed information, description, personality, teaching, common diseases and care.  personality The West Highland White Terrier is a very funny, fun, and cheerful breed. They are also called abbreviated and affectionate - dog "lead." These dogs are always happy to play, they like to fool around and have fun, and they do not need company. The animal may well find occupation on its own, if he will have a toy, a stick, a plastic bottle - in principle, it does not matter what. Even soft toys are quite suitable.  Therefore, it is better to put soft toys in such a place that the dog did not get to them. Better yet, to highlight a few soft toys, and be prepared for the fact that it will tear them apart with a happy look - affects the hunting past. Breed lead loves walks and has a lot of energy, so you need to pay attention to active games.  This little terrier can be very opinionated, despite its modest size being bold and having your own opinion regarding your wishes or commands. His playful temper can sometimes be snooty when it comes to other dogs on the walk or people he for some reason did not like.  In order to make the character more harmonious, it requires proper education and early socialization, as well as most other breeds of dogs. Basically, bullying towards other dogs manifests itself as same-sex aggression, but with strangers' negative attitudes - a rare phenomenon, but possible. If they are friends of the family who came to visit you, most likely the dog will try to make friends with them, will be positive, and will try to play.  The breed of West Highland White Terrier is good for children, in large part because it sees them as like-minded in terms of games. These dogs are always happy to play and generally have fun and will go with you to the end of the world, curiously learning all around. They are delighted with the adventures, new places, people, walking in the park, or going to visit. Members of their family are affectionate, but sometimes their self-confidence can be a problem. For example, when a dog at all costs wants to sleep with you in the same bed, and can not even imagine that you - against.     West Highland White Terrier dog history, breed information, description, personality, teaching, common diseases and care.  teaching Training can be difficult because of the assertive, self-confident nature of the dog. Especially causes them stubbornness and desire to fight abuse, injustice, and boring, monotonous, long occupations, when the owner himself does not show flexibility and does not know how to find an approach to the animal.  That is, you have to be a consistent and assertive owner who knows what he wants and knows how to achieve his, but at the same time maintain adequacy, not be nervous, and have patience. In addition, you can not do without a sense of humor with this breed. They need to train basic teams, focus on cancellation commands, and constantly monitor behavior to form the right character and thereby rid themselves of a lot of unnecessary problems.  As we have said above, first of all, you will need to fight with self-confidence and sometimes even too brazen character. Classes do not need to do too long, alternate them with game tasks in which you can weave commands.     care The West Highland White Terrier is a breed of dog with wavy hair that will require you to comb 3 times a week. And maybe haircuts. These animals need not only be calculated but also combed, disassembling the tangled areas with your fingers. Bathing a dog is required at least once a week, but it is better more often, as most likely it will have close contact with you and your children, and perhaps even sleep in the same bed. The claws are trimmed 3 times a month, the eyes are cleaned daily, and the ears - 3 times a week.     Common diseases Breed lead has health problems, although, do not think that buying a dog, all these sores will fall like snow on your head - not at all. But some of them, indeed, can manifest themselves:  craniomandibular osteopathy; Legg-Calve-Perthes disease (Legg Calve Of Perth); cataract; pulmonary fibrosis: This disease is also known as "lung disease to lead." This disease leads to scarring on the supporting tissue in the air sacs and connective tissue of the lungs. Further, the lungs lose elasticity, which prevents the normal flow of oxygen into the blood. Symptoms: may include loss of stamina, rapid breathing, crackling in the lungs, dry cough, shortness of breath, and shortness of breath. They manifest differently in different dogs, and many individuals do not show the disease for many years. Pulmonary fibrosis can lead to heart failure and other diseases. Prevention: there is no cure today, and the prognosis is always negative, so prevention is crucial. Preventing any respiratory infections, limiting exercise, and maintaining a healthy weight (or weight loss for overweight dogs) are key. The disease is sometimes treated, by keeping cool in the house and using bronchial extenders. Treatment is more successful if the disease is diagnosed at an early stage before the scars get out of control; knee dislocation - also known as compressed knee joints; hip dysplasia - this breed is not very common.

West Highland Terrier (Highland Terrier)

 Wolf Dog, Wolfhound history Wolfhound - not quite the official name of not quite the usual breed of dogs. Not quite official, because this breed, strictly speaking, has not yet been recognized in any international organization, and even by the Russian Federation of Dogs. What is so unusual about this breed?  Even from the name, it is clear that wolfhounds are a mixture of dog and wolf. That is, it is not what the ancestors once had in the form of wolves and German Shepherd we've been mating together, and to this day the resulting dogs have a mate. No. In fact, each new individual, ideally, should come from mating between a dog and a wolf, although there are individuals who even in the 3rd generation showed superiority in the main properties (smell, mind, endurance, etc.) over ordinary dogs.  Accordingly, you can imagine what qualities a purebred wolfhound in the first generation brings. In fact, the idea is not new - in past centuries, and now similar breeds are in other places of the world. Volkosob is the Russian name for Russian dog and wolf hybrids, but the Czechoslovakian wolf dog and Sarlos' wolf dog are also known. Both, by the way, from crossing the German Shepherd with wolves.  Generally, positive results of such experiments are rare, as only about 5% of hybrids can be tamed by man - the remaining 95% are wild, aggressive, and can have developmental anomalies. Wolfhound, as a breed not yet fully marked officially, and therefore - not having an official standard, can boast of crossings not only with Shepherd but also with Siberian Huskies and Alaskan Malamute.  The breed of wolfhounds was created for military purposes, in the institute of internal troops of the city of Perm. The first offspring was received in 2000 from the wolf Naida, brought up by a hunter from an early age, and a German Shepherd named Baron. For a while, the existence of these dogs was not advertised, and they were used purely in various kinds of troops. However, around 2003 they became known to ordinary civilians. In places where a lot of endurance and excellent wolf instincts are required, the demand for wolfhound dogs is very high.  Wolfhound has a much more highly developed flair than the usual German Shepherd, albeit very capable. According to studies, in a confined space wolfhosob finds a person about 50 times faster than the same German Shepherd. Their scent is six times stronger. Currently, the state project to research, create, and population hybrids of wolves and dogs in Russia is closed.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           01/10  training                                                                06/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     10/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             09/10      Breed information country  Russia  lifetime  20-25 years old  height  Males: 62-67 cm Bitches: 62-67 cm  weight  Males: 40-50 kg Suki: 40-50 kg  Longwool  long-haired  Color  black, grey  price  300 - 700 $     Wolf Dog, Wolfhound history, breed information, description, personality, teaching, common diseases and care.  description The breed of wolfhounds are animals of large size, weighing 40-50 kg, with a thin, but muscular and very strong body. In fact, they look very much like wolves - ears straight, muzzle elongated, limbs slightly longer than the average, look piercing and very clever. Tail medium length, fluffy. The color can be black or gray.     personality To say that a wolfhound dog is smart is to say nothing. Their intelligence differs from the intelligence of ordinary dogs. What if we were talking about a person, one could say that he understands the world around him more deeply, and in general, is a deeper person than the others. Many who have had experience with wolfhounds, note that the dog makes his own conclusions accumulating experience, has a great memory, is wonderfully oriented on the ground, and perfectly understands the person, although sometimes tries to convince him otherwise.  The latter, by the way, also requires cunning and intelligence. These animals are difficult to train because for them it is not clear (in the internal sense) the simple memorization of commands. It should be a deep interaction between the owner and the dog, when the dog goes to meet and follows the command of the owner, so to speak, more out of friendship than out of simple dog devotion. Symbiosis of nature and man. Although, in this respect, the wolfhound will never let you down.  Another thing is that the owner should earn the respect of his dog. This breed can often simply ignore commands, or act in its own way. On some side, it can be said that the wolfhound considers the family or the owner as something like a pack, and seeks to occupy a dominant position in it. They are very devoted to their owner, love walks, they have a lot of energy - with such a dog is preferable to live in the private sector.  Strangers are wary, children are treated normally if they are children from their own families. If these are other people's children, the attitude to them is cool, but without aggression - the animal is more likely to leave (even if it is a 3-year-old kid who immediately tries to shove a dog's finger in the ear or in the mouth, which should not be done at all).  Other pets are not what is perceived badly - just do not perceive. In principle. As a phenomenon. Although, there are cases of successful friendship with other dogs and even Cats,, here it is necessary to clarify that the breed of wolfhounds has always been accustomed to this since childhood, and - without guarantees of success.  In battle go to the end, do not retreat in front of the superior enemy. qua watchdog, they don't always fit because they don't tend to bark, but they like to how much. Especially - on the moon and some sounds, for example - the sound of a flying plane. Can tolerate the lack of food and cold climate, perfectly adapt (but - only not to live on the chain), have excellent reactions. They are in dire need of early socialization.     Wolf Dog, Wolfhound history, breed information, description, personality, teaching, common diseases and care.  teaching There is little information about the education of dogs of the wolfhound breed, a few specialists, and even just individuals of these mestizoes are rare. One thing is for sure - it is useless to try to break them with brute physical force, it is useless to try to simply dominate and solve all issues in order. Here we need a more subtle approach, and you need to start from early childhood.  Russian wolfhound has a huge will, and it will not be possible to break it, and developed intelligence and natural animal flair instantly recognizes the human false. If you are a kind, patient, intelligent host who sees your pet as the default friend, you have a chance of success. Note also that you play a huge role with the first generation, or, for example, with the 3-4th.  These dogs have been successfully used in border troops and anti-terrorist task forces, they can assimilate many commands, not counting basic ones. New people get used to quickly, and experience a change of owner better than most dogs.     Wolf Dog, Wolfhound history, breed information, description, personality, teaching, common diseases and care.  care Their hair has an undercoat and needs to be combed 1-2 times a week, and during molting - as needed. You also need to buy 1-2 times a week or out of necessity (you can rarely - hunters, going with them to the taiga, do not buy them for weeks).  Wolfhound, like all dogs, needs to clean the ears and eyes at least a few times a week, but the owner should do it. The claws are cut on average once every 10 days.     Common diseases This is a very healthy breed of dog, which has excellent immunity. If you provide your dog with good care, and proper maintenance, you will be able to keep her healthy until old age. And there is a breed of wolfhounds, for a moment, sometimes even more than 20 years.

Wolfhound (wolf-dog)

Alsatian Wolf Dog breed information, history, description, personality, common diseases. 

Alsatian

East Siberian huskies  history East Siberian husky is one of the four main varieties of barking that we know today. In fact, there were many more of these varieties - at the end of the 19th century, there were several dozen of them. All these native dogs descended from the wolf in time immemorial, and still hold many similarities.  Laiki lived together with the indigenous peoples of the north and many people had their own breed of huskies. Over time, industrialization, subjugation of the north, contact of indigenous people with newcomers, and the appearance of other breeds led to a decrease in the number of barks. Needless to say - the number of Aboriginal tribes in the early 20th century also steadily decreased. Therefore, it was decided to allocate 4 main types of barks, in order to save the breed from complete extinction. So there were:  East Siberian husky; West Siberian husky; Karlo-Finnish husky; Russian-European huskies;    The breed of East Siberian husky is considered rare all over the world today, whereas in Russia it is quite common. These dogs are recognized by all international cynological organizations.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           01/10  training                                                                10/10  size                                                                        06/10  mind                                                                     09/10  protection                                                          09/10  Relationships with children                         07/10  Dexterity                                                             10/10     Breed information country  USSR  lifetime  12-15 years old  height  Males: 55-66 cm Bitches: 51-60 cm  weight  Males: 18-23 kg Suki: 18-23 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  black, white, yellow-brown, gray, brown  price  100 - 400 $  description These are medium-sized dogs, with athletic physiques, strong, strong, muscular. The muzzle is slightly elongated, the ears are standing, the limbs are medium length, and the tail is medium, swirling upwards. The chest is expressed; the wool is medium length.     personality The breed of East Siberian husky carries many qualities of native hunting dogs, including - hunting instincts. If you are into hunting, such a dog is ideal for you as a pet. This is a hardy, intelligent, strong, and extremely devoted dog who can spend the whole day in the woods without food, hunting down the beast together with the owner.  The breed has excellent flair, holds a good track, and generally feels at home in the forest. However, so it is - the forest for the East Siberian husky, really - the home of the native. Hence the pattern - the best place to keep such a dog is a private house with its own yard. Although, this breed can safely adapt to the city apartment, provided that will get regular access to the park and forest.  East Siberian huskies get along well with other dogs, especially if joint upbringing begins at an early age. Small animals, including cats, will definitely be a problem. Cats can be taught, but you need to do it while your dog is still a puppy. The dog treats people in general well, but to strangers - with caution, which is quite natural.  If the dog realizes himself as a watchman, he will bark at strangers, but as guard dogs, this breed fits badly. In relation to his family, the pet shows great love and devotion, and tries to please, although sometimes can be stubborn. Not recommended for novice owners.  Children are perceived normally, especially if there is an opportunity to play with them. He has a high level of energy and needs long walks and various types of activity, including exercise, to maintain his musculature. He's not afraid of the cold.     Common diseases These are very healthy and hardy dogs, with excellent immunity - they rarely get sick. 

East Siberian Laika

 Havanese Dog   history The breed of Havanese dogs has a very long history because their ancestors are mentioned in the works of Aristotle. Although, in fact, here, as always, opinions diverge. Some believe that Havanese comes from Malta, it is he, or rather - his ancestors, others believe that the breed occurred with Tenerife.  Subsequently, this breed from the family of bichon got to Cuba together with the colonists, which was a great success. More precisely, the breed was a success among noble ladies, who valued them for their appearance and character. For a long time, the Havana bichon lived in Cuba, first with nobles, then - mainly among wealthy Europeans and Cubans.  When the revolution took place in Cuba in modern times, many Americans and Europeans, like the rich indigenous people of this island, fled to America, of course, taking with them their little pets. However, in America, no one was engaged in breeding and crossing these dogs, there were no breeders, there were no kennels, and the breed began to slowly, but surely, die out.  Only in 1970, there were enthusiasts who wanted to breed Havanese bichon, but by this time only 11 individuals survived. Havanese received official recognition in 1996. Since then, a lot has changed over the past 25 years and the breed has significantly increased its numbers, emerging from the risk group, and ranked 25th in popularity in the U.S. in 2013.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           01/10  training                                                                10/10  size                                                                        02/10  mind                                                                     10/10  protection                                                          07/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     Breed information country  Cuba  lifetime  12-16 years old  height  Males: 23-29 cm Bitches: 23-29 cm  weight  Males: 2-5 kg Suki: 2-5 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  black, white, brown, yellowish-brown    description These are small dogs, of a normal physique. The limbs are proportional, slightly shorter than the average in relation to the body, and the tail is short. The muzzle is a little flattened, and the ears are folded. The hair is long.     personality Havana bichon is a breed with a very nice and open character. These pets are extremely attached to their family and owner and are distinguished by great devotion and kindness. Their friendliness is endless. In fact, for centuries they have not performed any other functions, except to be a wonderful companion, a faithful, good friend who will be with you in grief and joy.  This breed easily goes into contact, and with strangers, as a rule, no problems or rejection arise. Often, the Havana bichon chooses one of the family members as the main owner and tries to spend all his time with this person. nay. There is even a problem that manifests itself quite often, called lyceum.  That is, it is the state of mind of your pet, when he literally follows on the heels of his master, sleeps with him, sits on his lap next to him when he eats, and is near literally every minute. Accordingly, the moments of separation of the animal is not going very well, and when he sees the owner again, there is no limit to the joy.  The energy level of the breed, on the one hand, is above average, on the other hand, it does not require special physical activity, long walks, or other things. Although, if you decide to walk longer than usual, the dog of course will be happy. She will have enough and two 20 minute walks in the yard a day, as well as a number of games time at home. Children are well received, with other pets getting along normally, but it is better to be friends with them at an early age.     Common diseases Havana Bichon may suffer from the following diseases:  dislocated kneecap; Liver disease; Heart problems; retinal dysplasia; cataract.

Havana Bichon (Javanese, Havana lapdog)

Armenian Gampr Dog history Gampr is an Armenian dog breed with deep historical roots. At the same time, it is necessary to understand that these pests are not recognized in the world as a separate breed, as they belong to the type of Landras. However, there are clubs not only in the native country, in Armenia, but even in the USA.  It is impossible to specify at least approximate time intervals during which the breed was formed and developed, but people know these dogs for a long time. They entered local legends, fairy tales, and other folklore. There are two varieties of the Gampr breed.  The first is purely guard dogs, they do not like long-distance travel, are very territorial, more socialized, and have wonderful innate protective instincts. If the area of the site is not fenced, it is likely that they will try to "capture the surrounding land" (foreign plots) as medieval princes. They also have a more square physique.  The second, on the contrary, does not like to sit all day in one place (on one site - strictly defined own territory), less socialized. They are excellent shepherds and guards for cattle. This variety has a slightly smaller size, high energy level, and is more able to make independent decisions.  For several hundred years Armenia waged wars with various invaders, and guard dogs were partially exterminated, partially removed, in short - their number gradually decreased. Gampr was also taken to the central part of the USSR, in particular, in the Nursery Red Star, there was a separate program of breeding these dogs.  To date, there is a mixture of the original breed of Gampr and other Caucasian breeds, in particular, Caucasian Shepherd, Central Asian Shepherds, Anatolian Shepherds, And others. Many breeders consider this a problem and they are certainly right. It is worth mentioning that throughout its history, Gampr interbred with wolves, moreover, this practice continues today, in the far regions of the country and to a lesser extent.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           05/10  training                                                                08/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     10/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         08/10  Dexterity                                                             06/10     Armenian Gampr Dogs Breed information how long do Armenian Gamprs dogs live? How big size is an Armenian Gampr?   country  Armenia  lifetime  11-13 years old  height  Males: 63-80 cm Bitches: 63-80 cm  weight  Males: 45-85 kg Suki: 45-85 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  any    Armenian Gampr Dogs Description,    Gampr is a big and very strong dog. The chest is voluminous, wide, and the back is wide, straight. The limbs are longer than the middle, and the posterior life is longer than the front. The head is round, and the ears are hanging. The tail is long usually swirled upwards, the wool is medium length.     Armenian Gampr Dogs Personality? Are Armenian Gampr Dogs Aggressive? Are Armenian Gampr Dogs Good with Children?    The Gampr breed is a brave, incredibly loyal, and intelligent dog. For many centuries of their existence, these pets have developed wonderful instincts and valuable qualities have learned to understand a person from the floor, to protect their family and property even at the cost of their own lives.  Words - devotion to the owner, in this case, have a very special meaning. The fact that the high intelligence, territoriality, and responsibility of this breed, as well as the pack instincts, contribute to the fact that the dog really feels like a member of the family. Moreover, she feels like a real defender, a warrior hero, so to speak. And in the circle of their family, these animals really bloom if they feel a good attitude and care.  Accordingly, Gampr sensitively perceives injustice and cruel, mistreatment, he can resent and show stubbornness, if the owner offends the dog and unfairly punishes him. Screams or reprimands from strangers are either ignored or perceived in bayonets.  Attitude to children and family is gentle, caring, and even tremulous. Although, too young children, up to 4 years, making a lot of noise, can negatively affect the psyche of the animal, especially - the puppy. Early socialization, acquaintance with other people, with other dogs, situations, and places are highly recommended. If the dog lives in the same house as his owner, he develops an incredibly strong relationship, and in his long absence will be homesque.  Attitude to strangers wary, if a person will behave defiantly or show negativity, the dog will immediately stand up. With regard to learning, it is more necessary to form character and obedience, as defensive instincts are themselves. But - they can always be developed because the dog can assimilate a lot of commands. The main thing is to be a friend and a fair leader of the pack for him.     Common diseases These are very strong and healthy dogs that practically do not get sick. Possible hip dysplasia and eye problems are possible. 

Gampr (Armenian wolfhound)

Smooth-haired fox terrier  history The small and seemingly unremarkable dog smooth-haired fox terrier, in fact, played a big role in dog breeding. These dogs, along with Greyhound, were among the first to take part in exhibitions. The smooth-haired fox terrier breed is very significant, as it was the first in the family of fox terriers to receive official recognition from the kennel club in 1875.  The origin story begins around the 18th century - the oldest factual confirmation is a portrait of a beloved dog - a fox terrier named Pitch, painted by its owner, Colonel Thornton in 1790. The ancestors of the smooth-haired fox terrier can be considered a brown terrier and a smooth-haired black terrier (these dogs are already extinct), in addition, their DNA has traces of Bull Terrier and Beagle.  In the 18th and 19th centuries, the smooth-haired fox terrier was widely used for fox hunting, which, in principle, is clear from the name of the breed (fox), which in English means "fox"). They are able to break burrows and chase their prey with amazing persistence, especially when you consider the small size of the dog. Nowadays, they are rarely brought in for such purposes, at least in the CIS. However, for example, in England, this type of hunting is still popular with some avid hunters.  The American Kennel Club recognized smooth-haired fox terriers in 1885, a standard breed was drawn up a year later - in 1886. Among other things, the smooth-haired fox terrier is the "father of the founder" of many modern breeds of terriers. In other words, many breeds of terriers originated from a smooth-haired fox terrier. By the way, hunters of the 18th-19th century were more valued dogs with white hair color, because in the active hunting phase, when the fox was driven to an open place, the dog was easy to see and accidentally not confused with the fox.     Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           06/10  training                                                                06/10  size                                                                        04/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          05/10  Relationships with children                         09/10  Dexterity                                                             09/10     Breed information Do smooth fox terriers shed a lot?  How much does a smooth fox terrier cost?  country  United Kingdom  lifetime  13-16 years old  height  Males: 36-41 cm Bitches: 33-38 cm  weight  Males: 7.3-8.2 kg Suki: 6.8-7.7 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  white, white with black, black-and-tan or red marks  price  150 - 700 $  Smooth-haired fox terrier dog breed information, size, training, mind, protection, relationship with children, lifetime, height, weight, color and price.   Description Is a smooth fox terrier a small dog?     It is a small dog with the right physique, muscular, taut, and not prone to accumulating excess weight. Paws of medium length, tail short, bent upwards. The neck is slightly longer than the middle, the muzzle is elongated, and the ears hang on the cheekbones. The color can be pure white, white with black, black-tan, or red marks.     Personality Are smooth fox terriers good family dogs?  The smooth-haired fox terrier is very friendly and open, and as usual, applies well to all people. Regardless of whether it is a stranger or a close family friend, the dog will normally perceive him, and most likely will try to make friends in the first hour of communication. If not in the first 10 minutes.  These animals have a huge amount of energy, they love to walk and spend time outdoors in a variety of games and entertainment, including with other dogs. Due to a large amount of internal energy, as well as the propensity to stubbornness, many dog breeders do not recommend having this breed to inexperienced owners who previously did not have dogs.  They are quite clever, and have internal independence, but it happens that the inner instincts and desire to play and fool around, outweigh the mind, the cries of the master, and the upbringing. This is especially true if he smelled an interesting smell, or decided to attack the cat. Children are well received if they show respect and do not harm the dog.  The smooth-haired fox terrier is always happy to play, go for a walk, and generally spend time with interest. Since these dogs have strong hunting instincts, Cats are better to be friends from an early age. In addition, do not forget about the early socialization of your pet, as the variety of situations with other people, animals, new smells and sounds will make it more developed and open.     teaching Despite its small size, this breed is able to learn different commands and is different understanding and intelligence. However, you need to choose the right approach - game form, positive attitude, kindness, and patience - here are your best companions in this business.  In addition, do not forget to make the classes diverse, and do not delay them in time, as this breed can quickly get bored. The dog will lose attention, you will be nervous, and no training will not work. By the way, nerves, screams, beatings, should be excluded from the training process.  In general, the smooth-haired fox terrier is good at learning, and finds interest in it, as it is food for the mind and a variety of activities. In addition to training and training teams, necessarily need to correct behavior and the development of obedience - believe me, it will pay you a good service, and neglect it is not necessary.     care A smooth-haired fox terrier has a short coat, which practically does not require care. It is enough to comb your pet once a week. Also, check your dog's eyes daily for deposits, and don't forget to clean your ears. You need to bathe the animal at least once a week.     Common diseases The breed smooth-haired fox terrier is free of genetic diseases, on health problems still exist, as in all. Among them:  Deafness; The lens offset Distihaz; cataract; Legg-Perthes disease; dislocated shoulder; dislocated kneecaps; myasthenia; idiopathic epilepsy; goiter. 

Smooth-haired Fox Terrier

Greyhound Dog Breed  history  English Greyhound, or as they are called in our country, greyhound - a truly legendary breed of dogs. They are known all over the world, and even if people do not understand dogs, and do not even know the name of this breed, they have definitely seen these animals in movies, dog races, gear, or just on the street.  Initially, these dogs were used for hunting (baiting) without long-range weapons - bows or firearms, hares, foxes, and deer. Now dog racing is also very popular. Dahl's dictionary tells us what the word greyhound means - "quick, agile, quick, fast, glib, zealous." These characteristics are very clearly suited to the greyhound breed (which, incidentally, literally translates to "grey greyhound").  The main advantage of these dogs - is their huge speed, which they are able to develop. The speed record, recorded on March 5, 1994, in Australia, belongs to a dog named Star Title, and is, for a minute - 67.3 km/h. But even the average dog of this breed can develop a speed in the area of 60 km/h.  The history of the Greyhound breed also deserves special attention, because they are very ancient animals. At one time it was believed that they originated from Africa and Egypt, as there are a lot of wall images of their participation (for example, in the tomb of Mereruka XXI century BC), but recent DNA tests refute these claims. However, in ancient Egypt they really lived, and enjoyed great popularity - it is known that Queen Cleopatra had a special affection for these dogs.  Another version of origin, more realistically, according to recent studies, is that the ancestors of greyhound dogs originated in The Middle East, and subsequently lived on the European continent, from where they got to Egypt. Maybe with the Romans. Be that as it may, these dogs are present in the ancient texts and drawings of many human civilizations.  In medieval Europe, as in England, hunting with greyhounds was extremely popular, and, not only among the nobility but also among commoners, until 1014. In 1014, the law on forests was published, according to which hunting was declared the prerogative of the nobility, and for commoners in the forest lands, which belonged to noble people, it was impossible to hunt, as well, as to keep greyhound dogs.  In America, the Greyhound breed appeared with the colonist's researchers. It can be said that for many thousands of years these dogs were extremely appreciated all over the world, both for their amazing speed and for their amazing intelligence and understanding.  The greyhound dog breed was one of the first to participate in dog shows in America, and the American Kennel Club recognized them in 1885. And the first running dog race in the United States took place in 1886.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           06/10  training                                                                06/10  size                                                                        09/10  mind                                                                     08/10  protection                                                          05/10  Relationships with children                         08/10  Dexterity                                                             10/10     Breed information How much does a Greyhound dog cost?    country  United Kingdom  lifetime  10-14 years old  height  Males: 71-76 cm Bitches: 68-71 cm  weight  Males: 27-40 kg Suki: 26-34 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  black, white, red, blue, fawn, tiger  price  500 - 1500 $ Greyhound Dog Breed information, price, size, mind, training, popularity, protection, country, lifetime, height, weight,color and relationship with children.   Description Why are greyhounds so skinny?    Greyhound breed - a large dog with a very graceful physique. They have very aerodynamic outlines - a narrow head, small ears, which during the run are tightly pressed, a special landing of the eyes, which gives a perfect view on the run - an ideal tool for the hunter. The chest is large and deep, the limbs are long, slender, and muscular, and the amount of fat is minimal. The color is diverse.     Personality Are Greyhounds a good family dog? Are Greyhounds aggressive?   Greyhound dogs have a wonderful, soft character. They are loving and gentle friends and even something like cats. They are very capable, intelligent, and easy to train and train, perfectly understanding the person.  Because of their developed intelligence, dogs have their own opinion and internal independence, but they are very sensitive emotionally. They feel the mood of the people around them, and can react painfully to unfair and ill-treatment, which negatively affects the character, making it closed and timid, and indecisive.  If there is a quarrel in the family - do not doubt it, your dog will definitely feel it. If she is brought up normally, she may try to defuse the situation through kindness and affection, if her personality is suppressed, she is likely to hide or go to another room.  The greyhound breed is great for children, has a lot of inner energy, and loves walks, games, the society of people, and other dogs. They need early socialization, like most dogs. Cats are also better introduced at an early age.     teaching  Despite the fact that they have a huge amount of inner energy, and love running, and hunting, a normal walk several times a day - is quite a condition for the pet to feel satisfied.  They are perfectly amenable to training, and therefore you have the opportunity to learn not only basic commands but also more complex ones. Try to do it as gently, kindly, and patiently as possible, as the nature of these dogs does not tolerate rudeness, insults, and beatings.  While walking, you will often have to keep the animal on a leash, like small dogs, or other animals can cause too much interest because of which your greyhound can start chasing even despite your attempts to stop it.  This also means that the Greyhound breed needs to correct its behavior. Many also recommend using a muzzle, but it is not always convenient.     care English Greyhound has a very short coat and practically does not need care throughout the year. It is rare to comb them, two or three times a month.  Always make sure that the eyes and ears of the animal were clean, cut the claws in time, and bathe the dog at least once a week.  Also consider that their skin due to extremely short wool, very sensitive to damage - scratches, etc.     Common diseases Like all dogs, English Greyhound is prone to some diseases. namely:  highly sensitive to anesthesia and other medications - English Greyhound has a very small percentage of body fat, and a normal dose of anesthesia for this dog can be excessive and even kill it. hypothermia; osteosarcoma - cancer of the bones; Bloating - bloating, twisting of the stomach and intestines due to a sudden influx of gases, which can even lead to death. 

Greyhound

 Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Griffon korthals history The Griffin of korthals originated in Germany in the 70s of the 19th century. In 1874, Edward korthals began his breeding program. In it, he used a female named Moshe, who interbred with 5 male griffins - Satan, Hector, Janus, Banco, and Jun.  Here it is necessary to say a few words about the breeder, the founder of the breed. Edward korthals was a hunter and dog lover, and, like many before and after him, sought to bring out a breed that met his ideas about the ideal hunting dog.  Hard wool, strong physique, excellent hunting qualities, instincts, as well as a huge devotion to the owner, intelligence, training, and endurance - all these had to combine into a new breed. korthals spent several years to succeed and get dogs that would fully match his idea. In fact, at that time he had already set up a nursery, calling it "Ipenwoud" in Bibesheim-on-Rhine.  Then he brought several individuals to France and achieved recognition in this country. So, now there is even a small dispute, as some believe that the breed of griffin of korthals originated from France, others, on the contrary, insist that the breed is purely German.  But, still, the first individuals were born in Germany, and just they are considered the ancestors of the breed, its dogs - Lina, Mustache I, and Kerida. After France, the breed club was formed in Belgium. In 1916, the hard-haired griffin was recognized in the United States, but, interestingly, in 1887 the first dog of this breed was already registered in the United States, it was a bitch named zolette. However, then it was registered as a "Russian setter" because no one in the country knew this new breed.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           01/10  training                                                                10/10  size                                                                        05/10  mind                                                                     10/10  protection                                                          07/10  Relationships with children                         09/10  Dexterity                                                             08/10     Breed information country  Germany  lifetime  10-12 years old  height  Males: 55-60 cm Bitches: 50-55 cm  weight  Males: 23-27 kg Suki: 23-27 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  brown-white, grey     Wirehaired Pointing Griffon dog breed, Griffon korthals dog breed information, price, size, description, personality, training, care and common diseases.  description These are medium-sized dogs, tightly folded, muscular. The limbs are of medium length, and the ears are hanging. The tail is short, and the hair is medium length, hard, and curly.     personality Griffon Of The Battalion is a dog extremely devoted to the owner, and it is natural for her to spend most of the time with him. On the other hand, these are very intelligent and noble animals, because the dog can live without the owner for 8 hours during the day when he is at work or school. However, you will need to devote time to your pet, and the development should be versatile.  If you think that you can walk the dog for 15 minutes in the morning, in the evening - about the same, it is absolutely not so. The breed has a high level of energy, inquisitive and inquisitive mind, and therefore needs not only different types of activity to maintain the physical body in tone but also intellectual stimulation. Otherwise, your pet will simply be bored.  Of course, the best place to keep a dog of this breed is a private house, which has its own yard, garden, and lawn. Then your pet will be able to be enough on the street, run, and generally actively spend time. However, he has to sleep in the house, along with the owner (we do not mean - in the same bed).  Griffon korthals perfectly teaches the team, and in general, is very disposed to training, so he understands the person perfectly. It has a wonderful memory. Not familiar people perceive the breed without aggression, but with caution. Although, in general, these pets are friendly to the person. They have hunting instincts, which is quite natural, because they were created to participate in hunting, first of all - on a bird. Well perceive children, love to play with them and have fun.     Common diseases Griffon korthals - a dog very healthy and hardy, with a wonderful immunity, which rarely sick. Some may experience hip dysplasia.

Griffon Korthals

101 Dalmatian Dog Breed history Perhaps it is difficult to imagine a person living in a civilized world who would not know a dog of Dalmatian breed. The cartoon, and later Walt Disney's "101 Dalmatian" films, made these animals known everywhere. By the way, following the release of this touching story, the popularity of the breed soared to the skies. Which is not surprising.  The exact origin of Dalmatian is unknown, but the first evidence refers to... Roma. Yes, you did not hear - it was these stray people who used dogs in speeches and hunting. Actually, the name of the Dalmatian breed belongs to the territory called Dalmatia, which corresponds to present Croatia. Apparently, in this area dogs were very loved - they were used not only by gypsies but literally all in a variety of areas (although they got to Dalmatia, apparently, it was with stray gypsies). Dalmatians acted as shepherds, rat-catchers, retrievers, and circus dogs.  But, so to speak, his final and most important place in the life of Dalmatian received in England, thanks to the professionalism of breeders. They developed dogs into a full breed, having developed certain standards and determined the most effective use. Dalmatian cleared the way in front of the horses, ran next to the carriage, and guarded the horses and crew during the rest. Even today, the Dalmatian breed has a natural kinship with horses.  Accordingly, Dalmatians were also used as service dogs to escort ambulances and fire brigades, and in America, it was even more popular than in England. It was the inner proximity to the horses, and the lack of fear of them, that made the Dalmatians the most used dogs to accompany different modes of transport. They also served as watchdogs at hospital emergency stations and fire stations.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           06/10  training                                                                07/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          07/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             08/10     Breed information country  Croatia, Greece  lifetime  10-13 years old  height  Males: 56-61 cm Bitches: 54-59 cm  weight  Males: 27-32 kg Suki: 24-29 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  Black and white, brown-white  price  200 - 800 $  description The breed Dalmatian dog is a thin, but strong and muscular animal with an aesthetic and proportional physique. The muzzle is elongated, and the ears are folded. The limbs are slightly longer than the middle, the chest is pronounced, as well as the abdominal cavity. The coat is short, soft, thick, and shiny. The color is white in a black spot.     Dalmatian Dog Breed information, history, popularity, training, size, mind, protection, relationships with children, country, lifetime, price, color.    personality / tempremant / facts  Are Dalmatian dogs aggressive? What's wrong with Dalmatians?   To say that the Dalmatian breed has a high level of energy means not to say anything. This is a born fidget, who is always happy to be the soul of the company, and craves new adventures. Dalmatians are ready to spend all their free time on the street, they will go with you to the end of the world and it will be for them the best activity in life.  Why are Dalmations bad dogs? If you don't have enough free time to provide the dog with long and active walks, don't start this breed. Because if the animal does not get the necessary level of activity and physical activity, it becomes unhappy, and sad, he loses his appetite and there is a tendency to gnaw at everything that surrounds him. In this case - pieces of furniture in your apartment, shoes, door shoes, etc.  Is a Dalmatian a good family dog? Keep in mind that Dalmatians are as smart as they are active. They can be cunning and stubborn. Therefore, everyone who starts this breed should realize that he will need to carry out consistent educational work. The goal is to make it clear to the dog that you see its tricks through and, so to speak, "don't drive," and secondly - to develop obedience, getting rid of stubbornness. And, at the same time, Dalmatian loves his masters and his family, these are for him the first living beings in the universe, of course, if the master is not an inadequate tyrant.  Therefore, the Dalmatian dog always tries to please the owners and gets inner satisfaction from it. In the circle of his family, or family friends, whom the dog knows and also loves, there is no living being more affectionate, friendly, and devoted. These animals are always interesting - they can entertain with their funny antics, and in general - they are very alive, giving the impression of sentient beings who understand everything that happens around them.  They require early socialization, acquaintance with children, and other animals, they need to get into different situations and make their character as flexible and open as possible. Then, you can be sure that the dog will behave perfectly with the child, although, they are naturally endowed with a very kind character and love children. Strangers are perceived without aggression, either neutrally or positively.  If a person shows a negative attitude, the dog looks at the reaction of the owner, though, Dalmatian does not like to come into conflict with the person. But, at the same time, he is good as a watchdog, as it has high vigilance and can bark loudly and profusely. However, consider - he loves people and is not strong enough to attack and make a serious danger to an adult, a big man.     Dalmatian Dog Breed information, history, popularity, training, size, mind, protection, relationships with children, country, lifetime, price, color.  teaching Dalmatian is an obedient and flexible breed, in terms of character, and, in general, normally perceives the process of training and training. Especially if the owner finds the right approach to the animal, everything happens harmoniously and without problems. So what is the right approach?  First, the dog's stubbornness should be fought not by aggression and shouting, but by consistency and patient repetition, in addition, make the classes as active and diverse as possible. Then they will like this breed, and the dog will gladly wait for the next class.  Secondly, do not forget that Dalmatians - are emotionally sensitive and do not perceive rigid methods of learning. You could say that such methods offend their best feelings. Therefore, it is necessary to be extremely positive approach and abundant encouragement for the correct performance of tasks and good behavior, including affection, praise, and, of course - goodies. It is believed that Dalmatians remember abuse for life.     care The breed of Dalmatian dogs has a short coat, but at the same time sheds quite heavily. In normal times, the dog should be combed once a week, during molting 2 times. Buy the animal at least once a week, the eyes clean daily, ears - 3 times a week. The claws are trimmed three times a month.  In addition, you always need to make sure that your pet has access to clean water, and the opportunity to go to the toilet. This is due to the fact that Dalmatian has a completely unique urethra, and is not similar in this respect to other dogs. Your pet's food should not be oversaturated with proteins, and in general, the diet should be chosen responsibly. A long stay in the cold is not recommended, make sure that the dog had a jumpsuit for the winter.     Common diseases Dalmatian is a breed of dog that has a penchant for a number of diseases, including:  hereditary deafness is inherited as a polygenic trait, and all Dalmatian bloodlines can transmit deafness to their descendants. Approximately 8% of Dalmatians are born completely deaf, and 22 to 24% - hear only in one ear. All puppies are born with "closed" ears. Ears should open between the ages of 12 and 16 days. Dalmatians have a constant deterioration in The Endy's organs, a group of nerve cells inside the curl that detect sound. Homemade hearing tests, such as knocking on the floor, and knocking pots, are unreliable because a deaf puppy can feel vibrations and often adapts perfectly. The only reliable scientific test is BAER (Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response). It is available in most large specialized veterinary clinics. The test can be done from the age of five weeks. Dalmatian has a unique urinary tract system that makes them susceptible to the formation of stones in the urinary tract (urinary stone disease). Dalmatian urine contains uric acid instead of urea or allantoin. The stones are formed from the salts of uric acid. Large stones will settle in the urethra; small stones, also called gravel, can pass with urine. If the urinary tract becomes completely blocked and the condition is not treated in a timely manner, it will be fatal. You can ask your veterinarian to regularly check your dogs' urine for urate crystals. There is a lot of research being done in this area, so new treatments are always being developed. Skin allergies; hip dysplasia - Dalmatians are more likely to have too much activity and neglect on the part of the owners when the dog is injured, for example, on a slippery floor, but can be inherited; iris sphincter dysplasia is a hereditary eye disease that can cause: sensitivity to bright light, poor night vision, partial or complete blindness, and cataracts. elbow dysplasia; hypothyroidism; von Willebrand's disease; homeopathy.             Beautiful Pictures of Dalmatian Dog 

Dalmatian


Dandie Dinmont Terrier history Dandy dinmont terrier breed in its unique, not only because of its unusual appearance but also due to the name of the breed. Perhaps, this is the only case in the history of dog breeding, when dogs are named after a fictional character from the book of a famous author. What kind of author is this? You ask. And we'll answer Walter Scott. What's the piece? There's probably going to be the next question. And here we will give the answer - "Guy Mannering, or astrologer."    The main character named Dandy Dinmont had six dogs, which he distinguished mainly by their shades, and shades were only two - salt and pepper, and mustard. That's what the main character called the shades of his dogs, and that's how, in the case of this breed, they are still called.  There are a lot of variants of the origin stories of these dogs, but there is no consensus. Some believe that the dandy-dinmont terrier originated from the crossing between Sky Terrier with hanging ears and Bedlington Terrier others suggest that this is the result of a crossing between Taxes and terriers, though, as dachshunds developing in Germany, could get to England and Scotland, to the terriers, it is unclear. Another assumption is the crossing of the breed Otterhound and some terriers.  You can choose a version that you prefer, however, in any case, the dandy-dinmont terrier is one of the oldest terriers on earth, it is believed that it appeared around the end of the 17th and early 18th century. Initially, these small dogs were used to hunt foxes, badgers, and otters, although now as hunters’ no one uses them. By the way, this is one of those breeds that has not changed much over the centuries, as evidenced by the portrait of Henry, the 3rd Duke of Bookklech, depicted in 1770 Gainsborough.  The Dandy Dinmont Terrier achieved great popularity in the late 19th century, in England. Moreover, these dogs were not only kept by aristocrats. Victoria, being a passionate lover of dogs, of course, had this unusual terrier.  Before the Second World War, there were many known, large nurseries of this breed, however, after the end of the Second World War, many of these nurseries ceased to exist. Today, the dandy-dinmont terrier is one of the rarest breeds in the world and even falls into the category of endangered breeds.    Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           01/10  training                                                                03/10  size                                                                        02/10  mind                                                                     03/10  protection                                                          06/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             03/10     Breed information / Dandie dinmont terrier for sale  country  Scotland  lifetime  11-14 years old  height  Males: 20-28 cm Bitches: 20-28 cm  weight  Males: 8-11 kg Suki: 8-11 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  mustard and pepper  price  900 - 1700 $  dandie dinmont terrier price, history, description, personality | dandie dinmont terrier for sale | dandie dinmont terrier puppy | dandie dinmont terrier temperament | dandie dinmont terrier colors dandie dinmont terrier puppy    description These are small dogs. They have large domed heads with large dark eyes, long ears fringed at the tips. The back is long, arched above the waist (at the back) and slightly lowered to the base of the curved tail. The front paws are short and large, slightly turned forward. The hind legs are longer than the front paws.  Are Dandie dinmont terrier price? 900 - 1700 $ Are Dandie dinmont terrier colors? mustard and pepper  dandie dinmont terrier temperament / personality The dandy-dinmont terrier has a wonderful, very affectionate, and childishly cute character. Despite the fact that in the past these dogs were good hunters for foxes, badgers, and otters, now it is almost always exclusively a family dog. He is a great companion who has a cheerful temper and endlessly loves each of his family members.  At the same time, a dandy dinmont terrier - a dog decent, intelligent, he is not looking for a fight and knows how to behave as it should. Which, by the way, distinguishes these terriers from many of his fellows. Dandy usually does not bully, is friendly to others, but with strangers - restrained and knows how to keep the necessary distance. At the same time, if you have family friends who often come to visit, the dog will surely remember them and will be treated more openly and friendly.  In fact, if the dog is constantly socialized from an early age and gets used to new acquaintances, its attitude to strangers in adulthood may change. Like all terriers, the dandy-dinmont terrier has inner independence and determination, these are bold little friends who can even stand up for their family and owner if necessary.  Despite the fact that today these dogs are practically not used for hunting, nevertheless, hunting instincts have remained. Therefore, most likely they will pursue various small animals, birds, and even cats. So, if you plan to have a cat, the dog should be accustomed to its presence from an early age. This breed, as we mentioned, has independence, which can sometimes turn into stubbornness, which, at times, makes the learning process difficult.  Dandy-dinmont terrier has a wonderful intellect, perfectly understands what is going on around, understands the owners well, and recognizes both the meaning of words and various behavioral signs. The dog needs mental stimulation, which, on the one hand, is provided by training, and on the other - the attitude of the owners.  That is, in everyday life, you should consider your pet as smart, talk to him, and generally behave with him as a sentient being (reasonable to a certain extent, of course, still it is a dog, not a professor of quantum physics), etc.  They get along well with the kids. Need daily walks, watchdog functions can perform only as an "alarm", and are very vigilant and responsible in this regard, but do not like to bark excessively. By the way, have a loud, deep voice.     teaching Difficulties in education - this is a hallmark of the dandy-dinmont terrier, although, it is quite possible to work with it. Stubbornness is not over-measured, rather, it is a manifestation of the inner independence and self-esteem of the dog. If you respect her, she will respect you accordingly.  Training should be fun, not intrusive, but do not need to exert pressure on your pet, otherwise, he will perceive it extremely negatively. Accordingly, there will be no progress - everything will be counterproductive. Try to maintain a positive attitude throughout the process of the class, you can take frequent breaks, and introduce elements of active games. A sense of humor, encouragement, patience, and kindness are your allies. Roughness or beatings are unacceptable.     care Dandy dinmont terrier needs to comb the wool at least twice a week. You need to bathe the dog at least once a week. Ears are cleaned two to three times a week, eyes are cleaned daily, and claws are trimmed about three times a month. Also, always watch the diet of the pet, as when gaining excess weight, he can start problems with his back.     Common diseases Breed dandy dinmont terrier, like all, has a penchant for some diseases, including:  glaucoma; Cheyletiella yasguri ticks. Although these ticks can penetrate any dog, it turns out that puppies and adult dinmont dogs are at this risk more often than most other breeds of dogs. Signs of such ticks are peeling on the skin, small white Mites Cheyletiella, moving on the surface of the skin (walking dander), itching, redness of the skin, and small swollen areas; epilepsy.

 Dandy Dinmont Terrier

Jack Russell Terrier history The breed of Jack Russell Terrier originates from an earlier breed - parsons Russell Terrier which was bred by priest Parson Russell. Parson Russell Terrier was created for hunting foxes and badgers, however, some dog breeders and hunters came up with the idea to improve the breed somewhat.  To this end, the original Parson-Russell Terriers crossed with tatami and Welsh Corgi, resulting in a small, compact dog with a more rigid character in relation to its prey. The distinctive feature was the size of the new dog - it was noticeably lower than its predecessor, Parson-Russell Terrier, about 10 centimeters in the withers, due to shorter legs.  Another difference - is the length and structure of wool - Jack Russell wool is shorter and smoother. Of the pluses, there was a more active and severe hunt for badger and fox. In relation to the person, the nature and specificity of behavior have hardly changed. The differences between the Jack Russell Terrier and the Parson Russell Terrier initially seemed small, and the Parson-Russell Terrier breed allowed a new type of dog as possible.  Everything changed when the number of these new "possible" dogs began to grow rapidly, due to gaining great popularity not only among hunters but also among ordinary people. After all, Jack Russell Terrier - just a charming dog. For example, if you saw the famous movie "Mask" with Jim Carrey, you know what it is, because the main character had just such a dog.  Dog breeders argued for a long time - not a dozen years. Eventually, in 2001, on June 4, the Jack Russell Terrier was placed on the temporary list. Some world cynological organizations and clubs of dog breeders do not recognize Jack Russell Terriers as a separate breed and consider them a kind of Parson Russell Terrier.     Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           06/10  training                                                                07/10  size                                                                        02/10  mind                                                                     05/10  protection                                                          08/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             03/10     Breed information / Jack Russell terrier price / Jack Russell terrier size country  England  lifetime  13-16 years old  height  Males: 23-30 cm Bitches: 23-30 cm  weight  Males: 5-8 kg Suki: 5-8 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  On white black or red spots  Jack Russell terrier price 300 - 9000 $     jack russell terrier dog breed price | jack russell terrier dog puppy | jack russell terrier for sale | temperament | terrier size | crazy jack russell terrier  Jack Russell Terrier Puppy   description The dog breed Jack Russell Terrier has small sizes, height about 25-30 cm in withers, has limbs of medium length, short straight tail. Ears are folded on the front of the head, the muzzle is a little elongated, and the chest is clearly outlined.     personality and Jack Russell terrier temperament  The Jack Russell Terrier is a source of boundless energy, which the soul does not drink in its owners. They are extremely devoted to their family and love the owners infinitely. Although initially these dogs were created and bred as hunting, today they live everywhere in families as pets, who have never in their lives hunted anything but a toy or their own tail.  A large amount of energy is not a problem - the dog is very active, likes to walk, and plays mobile games on the street and at home. However, they are not very destructive, and with proper education and care, they will be the smartest and most beautiful dogs in the world. Of course, if you do not need security functions, when the dog should stop the attacker and at the same time be able to inflict significant damage to him, just due to its size and strength.  Jack Russell Terrier cannot boast of such qualities, but he - is a wonderful companion and the best friend of the whole family. These dogs have good intelligence, understand the owner, and love to participate in the affairs of the family. This gives the pet the feeling that he works with you in a team, which is very important for him because the breed was bred specifically taking into account that these dogs could and loved to hunt with others. Their mind can sometimes really surprise you, especially when they realize it and use it as a tool to cheat and circle you with your finger.  For example, a dog can pretend to have learned the command if you don't want to go for a walk with it. However, as soon as you go out, she will immediately forget about the teams, and about training, and everything else, and will enjoy the world around you. However, even in their cunning, they are simple and very funny. Be sure - if you have a child, they will be best friends by default, because the Jack Russell Terrier is great for children. This breed can chase cats, so it is better to introduce them to these animals at an early age.     teaching Jack Russell Terrier - the dog is very smart and understanding, and usually likes to communicate with the owner, feel contact with him, teach new commands and please his family. However, like all living creatures on the planet, the Jack Russell Terrier can sometimes be untuned to training. He may just want to go for a walk, and as we said above, he may try to outsmart you.  In this case, will save a sense of humor - with these dogs a sense of humor, in general, is extremely desirable, as they are funny and funny by nature. You don't need to apply any pressure on the pet, you just need to be consistent, and patient and try to make the classes varied.  As a rule, these dogs are trained by basic teams, however, their understanding and intelligence allow you to go further - it all depends on you. Many people use the Jack Russell Terrier as a companion for the elderly or people with disabilities (provided regular walks), as their devotion and combination of other positive qualities make these dogs excellent companions.     care Jack Russell Terrier has a short coat, and therefore almost no need to comb the wool - it must be done once a week and enough. Three times a month you need to prune the claws, monitor the cleanliness of the ears and eyes, as well as bathe the dog 1-2 times a week.     Common diseases The following diseases may appear in Jack Russell terriers:  Legg-Calve-Perthes disease; deafness - is associated with the white color of wool and is sometimes observed in this breed; dislocated hamstring; glaucoma; displacement of the lens of the eye. 

Jack Russell Terrier

 Doberman Dog Breed history The breed of dog Doberman pincher appeared as a result of experiments by a single person, who, in fact, was not even going to create such popular and famous dogs. He just wanted to have a loyal and reliable defender, because he was a tax collector. And, part-time - an enthusiast for breeding dogs.  It was in the city of Apold, Thuringia (Germany) in the 19th century, around 1870 - that's when the founder of the breed began experiments in crossbreeding Rottweilers, German pinchers, and some terriers. Our enthusiast's name was Louis Doberman. There is no intrigue about the origin of the name of the breed - everything is obvious.  Doberman was first demonstrated at a dog show in 1876 and has a great location for dog lovers in Germany. In 1894, Louis Doberman died, and the secret of crossing he took with him - it is still unknown exactly what breeds were used to produce early Dobermans (except the above). Nevertheless, German breeders managed to succeed in further breeding and improvement of the breed.  They were very concerned about the development of useful qualities of the dog and sought to literally create the perfect dog for protection and protection. To do this, they selected the most intelligent, evil, hardy, and strong dogs, and their appearance was less interested. At the beginning of the 20th century, the fame of the Dobermans began to spread - most ordinary people considered these dogs dangerous and aggressive and even were afraid to have them as a pet.  The situation was positively influenced by the work of Otto Geller - he made the Dobermans more harmonious and suitable for life in the family. Doberman-pincher was recognized in Germany as a separate breed in 1900. In 1908, the first Doberman was brought to America to participate in a dog show. There he immediately took the "Best in Show" award, after which the dog was presented at two more shows in the United States, where she also took the first place in "Best in Show". According to legend, after the award was presented at the 3rd exhibition, the judge began to examine the teeth of the animal.  In 1921, the Doberman Pinscher Club was established in America, and in 1922 the club adopted the German breed standard. Despite the fact that during the First World War the population of these dogs decreased greatly, especially in Germany, in the subsequent service in law enforcement and security agencies, the popularity of the breed increased significantly. After the Second World War, almost all breeding programs were transferred to America, like Germany, experiencing the hardest post-war times.  It is believed that if it were not for the individuals brought to the U.S., the breed would simply be extinct. At first, the name Doberman-pincher was used everywhere, but in the middle of the 20th century, the word pincher was removed from the name of the breed.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           10/10  training                                                                10/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     10/10  protection                                                          09/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             08/10     Breed information / Doberman for sale / Doberman dog price country  Germany  lifetime  10-14 years old  height  Males: 68-72 cm Bitches: 60-67 cm  weight  Males: 34-45 kg Suki: 27-41 kg  Longwool  Short  Color  black, dark brown  price  600 - 1400 $    Doberman dog price  price  600 - 1400 $  doberman dog breed, price, puppy, puppies | doberman for sale | white color doberman dog breed | doberman dog country, lifetime, height, weight, color and price. doberman pinscher puppies/baby doberman dog   description  Doberman Color? black and dark brown  Are Dobermans Aggressive? Doberman's dog breed has a sporty, muscular physique, lean but aesthetic. Paws are long, muscular, and the tail is usually cupped. The neck is long, the head is narrow, elongated, the ears are also cupped - this is done in order to improve the dog's hearing because if the ears do not stop, they hang on the sides of the head, which negatively affects the auditory qualities.     personality Is Doberman a good family dog?  Are Doberman dogs dangerous?  Do Dobermans attack their owners?  Traditionally, it is believed that Doberman is an aggressive and dangerous dog, which should be started as a pet only after serious reflection. Especially if you have a family. However, this is not quite the case. The fact is that in the last few decades there are a lot of dishonest breeders who do not monitor the quality of their population. In addition, there is widespread free interbreeding and improper upbringing.  However, if you buy a dog in a proven kennel, it has a good pedigree, to the choice of a puppy you treated responsibly and bring it up correctly, it will be a great friend for the whole family. The Dog of the Doberman breed within his family is distinguished by great friendliness, openness, and trust in the owners.  They are strongly attached to loved ones and often by default see themselves as the main protector of each family member. And - even without special training. Dobermans are good students, they are different in obedience and usually not stubborn. Many underestimate the intelligence of these animals, and in vain - it is really a smart dog, especially if the owner understands this and contributes to the development of the intelligence of his pet.  This breed has a lot of energy, and needs physical activity, training, and walks. They love to play a variety of games, including those that develop their mind. Playfulness and children's character traits are preserved up to 3-4 years. Other pets are perceived normally, but it is better to introduce them to cats from an early age. Children are treated well. They need early socialization. Perfectly fit as a watchdog, can perform security functions.     Doberman dog training/teaching Breed dog Doberman loves to learn and perceives the learning process as a mandatory part of his life. That is, they are set up by default to develop, become stronger and perform their functions as well as possible, pleasing the owner.  These dogs definitely need to train in simple teams, in addition, you can train your dog in more complex commands, and even make it a professional guard. Doberman is just well suited for such purposes - this was taken care of by breeders in the earliest stages of the formation of the breed. So it's in their blood.  You need to be a consistent and wise host, do not resort to excessive violence, especially if there is no objective reason for it. The love of learning, on the one hand, is good, but on the other hand, Dobermans are demanding in this regard. You need to try to make the classes diverse. For example, you can focus on physical training one day, and pay more attention to teamwork on another day.     care Doberman has a short, smooth coat that needs to be combed once a week. The claws are trimmed every 10 days. The eyes are usually cleaned daily, ears - two to three times a week. They buy a dog once or twice a week.     Common diseases Like most dogs, this breed has a tendency to some diseases, including hereditary diseases. namely:  von Willebrand's disease is a hereditary blood disease; hip dysplasia - hereditary disease; progressive retinal atrophy; Wobbler syndrome is a hereditary disease; cardiomyopathy; Albinism is a genetic condition; Colored mutant alopecia; narcolepsy - neurological disorder; gastric dilatation-volvulus also called bloating or "intestinal swirl."

Doberman

Drathaar German Hard-Haired Pointer history Drathaar is a German hard-haired pointer that appeared in Germany in the 19th century. The process of the appearance of this breed is inextricably linked with another hunting dog - Kurtzhaar, or a German shorthaired pointer, which is quite natural. After all, in Germany, these dogs were bred since the 17th century, but the result, which satisfied the breeders entirely, appeared only after 250 years.  What makes a drahthaar?  Moreover, both the adherents of short wool and those who preferred the long wool were satisfied. Breeders simply at some point divided into two camps, each of which went its own way, and brought out its own breed. To turn out a modern drathaar breeders mixed Pointer, foxhound, and Poodle.  I mean, actually. Kurzhaar and the Drathaar are two types of the same breed, and they share a rather fine line. And that facet is dog-length. After all, hunting instincts and skills, beautiful smell, endurance, and hunting flair are inherent in equal measure to both breeds.  The hard-haired pointer was very popular not only in Germany, but also in other European countries, especially in Austria, Holland, and Poland, in the early 20th century. However, as well as short-haired. But the First World War, and then the Second World War, incredibly reduced the population and the total number of dogs in Europe.  Since part of Germany after the war was under the leadership of the Soviet Union, many good, quality individuals were inaccessible for the new breeding program. Therefore, in West Germany (Germany), breeders at first had to endure certain difficulties in the breeding program, because, in order to restore the number and normal population, they had to start almost from scratch. The breed was officially recognized in Germany in 1928.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           06/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     08/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         08/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     Breed information country  Germany  lifetime  12-14 years old  height  Males: 61-68 cm Bitches: 57-64 cm  weight  Males: 27-32 kg Suki: 27-32 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  dark brown with gray hair  price  400 - 1000 $  description How much does a drahthaar cost? price  400 - 1000 $  Drathaar is a large dog with a sporty, lean physique. Limbs are long and muscular, the neck is also long, the muzzle is elongated, and the ears are flat, hanging on the sides of the head. The tail is medium length, sometimes cupped, usually if the owner involves hunting.  While running, the head and neck area are on the same line as the spine or below, which is necessary to keep a trail. The dog is strong, hardy can develop a high speed of running, and can also stay on his feet for a long time.     personality Are Drahthaars aggressive?  What is the difference between a drahthaar and a German wirehair?  German hard-haired pointer has a very kind character, that is, kind even in comparison with other pointers, which are generally friendly. Drathaar is very attached to his master, and if they live in a large family, and treat everyone equally, but still allocate one master to whom they obey. These dogs have excellent hunting instincts because they were bred specifically for these purposes.  The main task in the hunting process - is to find a trace and hunt down the game, and when it is done, take the rack, indicating to the owner the location of the target. If it is a shot bird or a small game, Drathaaar pulls it out of hard-to-reach places and brings it to the owner. Moreover, they pull the birds out of the water, from the reeds, from the impenetrable thicket of the forest.  They're a great swimmer. Have a huge amount of internal energy, if you plan to have this pet living in a city apartment, consider, it needs a long walk, although it is better not to do. When a dog can not realize its energy, it spoils character, it is sad, and may even your absence to arrange a mess at home, although, this breed is usually not inclined to it. Except in adolescence, up to 2 years old. They treat children well, love to play with them, and generally spend time with them.  These dogs need the development of obedience, as they can sometimes ignore the master's commands when they rush to study some smell in the park or just on the street. So you need to know when to let the dog off the leash.  German hard-haired pointer is perfect as a home companion and friend for the whole family, but for watchkeeping functions, it is useless to use, because of the good attitude to people. Need early socialization, Cats, and other pets, it is better to introduce them at an early age. Although, sometimes even this does not help to get rid of the instinct of persecution.     teaching Drathaar likes to learn and needs it, because he has a developed intellect that, like the body, needs training. These dogs understand the person perfectly but have internal independence. The main thing is that the owner was consistent, knew what he was doing, did not lose patience, and kept a cold head. The dog should feel that the owner is superior to her, if he loses his temper on the details, it does not cause respect.  The German hard-haired pointer can be trained not only to simple commands but also to complex ones. Be sure to pay great attention to cancellation commands, introducing various distractions into the learning process - smells, sounds, other people.  You can also increase the distance from which the team is given. So you can get the confidence that the dog will be able to stop on command even with great temptation. For hunting, the animal is usually given to a special trainer, which can help to use natural instincts as effectively as possible.     care Breed Drathaar almost does not need care - they need to be combed once a week, and this will be enough. Be sure to keep your eyes clean, and check your ears for insects and dirt after walking, especially if you were walking in the park or in the woods. Buy the dog once or twice a week, claws cut about once every 10 days.  The dog feels better with an active family and in the open space, where he will be able to move freely. It is not recommended for an apartment, because she likes to be always busy and she will not be able to adapt to a sedentary life.     Common diseases Drathaar is a healthy and hardy dog, although some problems do occur:  hip dysplasia; Entropion; cataract; von Willebrand's disease is a hereditary blood disease. 

Drathaar (German wirehaired pointer)

Eurasier history Eurasier is a breed of dog bred in Germany by a small group of enthusiasts. It all started with the fact that two friends - dog lovers, decided to create a new breed, in order to highlight the best qualities of dogs Wolfspitz and Chow Chow. They attracted several like-minded people, and in 1960 their breeding program was launched.  What breeds make up a Eurasier? The breed was interbred, respectively, chow chow and wolf pizza, and the resulting crossing was first called "wolf-chow". Changes that led to the change in the name of the breed occurred in 1973. Then it was decided to add to the existing breed Sahida.  After the first individuals were received, and the experiment was considered successful, the name was changed to "Eurasier" - it exists to this day. Currently, there are. Currently, there are a number of unscrupulous breeders who give out dogs, obtained from crossing Keeshonds and chow-chow, for Eurasians. However, every thoroughbred Eurasier is usually certified by the International Eurasier Breeding Federation (IFE). It also includes three German clubs of the breed.     Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           03/10  training                                                                08/10  size                                                                        05/10  mind                                                                     08/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     Breed information / How much is a Eurasier puppy? / Price? /Are Eurasier hypoallergenic?    country  Germany  lifetime  11-13 years old  height  Males: 52-60 cm Bitches: 48-56 cm  weight  Males: 18-32 kg Suki: 18-32 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  black, yellowish-brown, wolfish, black with red tans  price 1200 - 2000 $ hypoallergenic  No   Eurasier dog breed price, history, description, personality | eurasier dog puppy price |Dog eurasier puppy for sale |eurasier dog temperament | eurasier puppies in Pakistan   description Breed Eurasier - dogs of medium size, large physique, muscular, balanced. Limbs of medium length, head round, ears standing. The hair is of medium length, the neck is longer, the tail is medium, twisted upwards.     Personality /Eurasier's Temperament Are Eurasiers aggressive?    The Eurasier has a very kind, sweet, and sympathetic character, which is confirmed by the reviews of the owners. One of the most famous owners of this breed - Nobel laureate Konrad Lorenz, notes that his dog is the kindest creature he knows, and the character of this dog, is the best of all the other dogs he has ever known.  The breed is very attached to its owner and family and feels a longing for a long separation from them. In relation to all the human beings around, regardless of whether it is a familiar or a stranger, the Eurasier does not show aggression or any negativity.  The attitude is generally friendly and open, although if a person is unfamiliar, some detachment is still present. This is an ideal family dog, a domestic dog, which adapts perfectly to different living conditions, has a very harmonious character, and does not cause any problems.  The only thing the owner should think about is the quality and proper care of the dog, as well as the need to provide an appropriate level of physical and mental activity. In other words, you have to deal with your pet without leaving everything on its own, simply because the dog has a harmonious character and rarely shows its displeasure.  High intelligence requires food for the mind, good, in training you will not experience difficulties and the dog will gladly deal with you this useful in every way of business. It is impossible to say that the breed Of Eurasier had a high level of energy, but it is also not low. It will be enough to give walks an hour a day.  Also, trying to walk and the process of training was diverse, interesting, because the inquisitive and inquisitive mind of the animal, to some extent similar to the human, and also needs new impressions and emotions. Socialization also helps to get to know new people, other dogs, smells, and sounds.     Common diseases Eurasier, like other breeds, has a tendency to some diseases. Starting this dog, you may find:  Distichiasis; Ectropion; Entropion; hip dysplasia; dislocated kneecap; Hypothyroidism. 

Eurasier

West Siberian Laika, Husky history West Siberian huskies are the most numerous of the 4 species of barks that exist today. The other three are:  Karlo-Finnish husky; Russian-European huskies; East Siberian husky. West Siberian huskies are considered native dogs, long living in the northern regions of Russia, mainly in Siberia. They lived and roamed with the peoples of the north thousands of years ago, moreover, even today many tribes still keep these dogs as universal companions.  Although, Western Siberian huskies are used as sled dogs, however, in their original form it is universal human assistants, performing a variety of functions. It is believed that these breeds are very close to their ancestors - wolves. Despite the fact that we mention four varieties of barks, in fact, these varieties were much more.  When in the early 20th century the tide of commodity farming, the development of the northern regions, industrialization, began to displace nomadic tribes, and reduce the population of barks, breeders began to seriously worry about the preservation of these beautiful animals. After the Second World War, it was decided to divide all existing varieties into four main ones, with the aim of further targeted breeding in nurseries. Thus, a variety of individuals were selected and transported to large dog farms in the country.  Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           01/10  training                                                                08/10  size                                                                        06/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         08/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     Breed information country  Russia  lifetime  10-14 years old  height  Males: 55-62 cm Bitches: 55-62 cm  weight  Males: 18-23 kg Suki: 18-23 kg  Longwool  Average  Color  gray, white, pale red     West Siberian Laika, Husky history, breed information, description, personality and, common diseases.  West Siberian Laika, Husky history, breed information, description, personality and, common diseases.      description These are large dogs, with a muscular, athletic physique. The outlines of the body are almost square, the muzzle is a little elongated, and the ears are standing. The limbs are of medium length, and the tail is draped over top and twisted into the ring. There are three most common colors: gray, white, and pale red.     personality Since the West Siberian husky is an aboriginal breed that has been growing for thousands of years in almost half-wild conditions, with people who also led a fairly primitive lifestyle, even today these dogs retain many primitive features.  First, it is hunting instincts, which are and do not go anywhere even if the dog lives in the house. Of course, they will not be expressed so much, but on the street, your pet will definitely try to catch a squirrel, a bird, and all yard cats for him will be prey. Although he can be taught to live under the same roof as the cat, they will make friends and behave decently.  An aggressive attitude toward strangers is not peculiar, only if the dog does not live in a private house and does not realize its watchdog functions. If you have a private house, and the dog is often in the yard, performing the role of a watchdog, on strangers, it will bark, it is undeniable. However, the dog also always looks at the owner's attitude and changes its behavior accordingly.  These are very intelligent animals, to say the least. They understand a person perfectly well, recognize his emotional state, understand the relationship between people, well perceive speech. It is extremely difficult to endure a long separation from their family and owner, and for a very long time to get used to the new family. They are extremely affectionate, kind, and devoted to their people.  They have strong territorial instincts, and if other animals infiltrate the territory of huskies, war can not be avoided, with all the ensuing consequences. Especially if it's a dog of the same sex. Children are well received, but the child should be taught the correct treatment of the pet. They know how to distinguish between pets and wild animals. If you want to keep another dog with a husky, you need to raise them together from an early age, as a mature husky on their territory another dog will not allow it.  If you suppress the animal, forcing it to accept another dog, it will be perceived as humiliation and personal insult. From such character will simply break. Only the likes grown together can organize a pack. Also consider that the West Siberian husky has a high level of energy, and needs walks, training, mental stimulation, and games that simulate hunting. This is in the case if you are by nature not a hunter, and the dog is deprived of such activity in the natural environment.  Also, The West Siberian husky can make digs under the fence, poorly perceive darkness and cramped spaces (requires training and addiction), and sometimes can nibble a hole in the fence just to go for a walk. Including - and the nearest trash can, paradoxically. By the way, some northern peoples, such as Mansi, allow their huskies from time to time to go to the forest, so to speak, on their own business.     Common diseases These are very healthy dogs and rarely get sick. 

West Siberian Laika

 Golden Retriever   history There is an idea that the Labrador retriever and therefore the retriever square measure connected - however that is nothing over an idea. Sir Dudley Major banks, United Nations agency later became called Lord Tweed mouth, is that the father of the retriever breed, therefore to talk. it's aforementioned that the primary dog named Nous, that he used because the basis for the breeding program, he bought within the circus, and it absolutely was a Russian shepherd.   Sir Dudley unbroken records, and was a dedicated dog stock farmer, still like a dedicated hunter, particularly water bird, and sought-after to breed a breed that might dead match his concepts concerning searching dogs. Here's what he wrote: "A dog should have a wonderful nose (in the sense of ascent - approx. United Nations agency would be additional awake to his hunter companion than the setters and spaniels wont to raise the bird. The dog should be loyal and balanced."   To achieve what he wished, he crossed the already mentioned higher than male named Nous, with a feminine water tweed gun dog (now these spaniels square measure extinct). The Tweed gun dog was distinguished by AN implausibly harmonious character and kindness towards the family and was conjointly a wonderful hunter. The ensuing puppies were then crossed with another kind of tweed gun dog, still like an Irish setter, with Sir Dudley going away solely red and golden-red puppies for his breeding program, and distributing others to friends and family.   One of the foremost illustrious representatives of the breed was Don Gerwin, a right away descendant of 1 of these same Twee mouth dogs - he won the International Gundog League in 1904. The Kennel Club of European countries formally recognized the retriever as AN freelance breed in 1911. Then they were classified as "retriever - yellow or golden". In 1920, the name of the breed was formally modified to the retriever.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           04/10  training                                                                09/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     09/10  protection                                                          07/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     Golden Retriever   history There is an idea that Labrador retriever and therefore the retriever square measure connected - however that is nothing over an idea. Sir Dudley Major banks, United Nations agency later became called Lord Tweed mouth, is that the father of the retriever breed, therefore to talk. it's aforementioned that the primary dog named Nous, that he used because the basis for the breeding program, he bought within the circus, and it absolutely was a Russian shepherd.   Sir Dudley unbroken records, and was a dedicated dog stock farmer, still as a dedicated hunter, particularly water bird, and sought-after to breed a breed that might dead match his concepts concerning searching dogs. Here's what he wrote: "A dog should have a wonderful nose (in the sense of a scent - approx. United Nations agency would be additional awake to his hunter companion than the setters and spaniels wont to raise the bird. The dog should be loyal and balanced."   To achieve what he wished, he crossed the already mentioned higher than male named Nous, with a feminine water tweed gun dog (now these spaniels square measure extinct). The Tweed gun dog was distinguished by AN implausibly harmonious character and kindness towards the family, and was conjointly a wonderful hunter. The ensuing puppies were then crossed with another kind of tweed gun dog, still like an Irish setter, with Sir Dudley going away solely red and golden-red puppies for his breeding program, and distributing others to friends and family.   One of the foremost illustrious representatives of the breed was Don Gerwin, a right away descendant of 1 of these same Twee mouth dogs - he won the International Gundog League in 1904. The Kennel Club of European country formally recognized the retriever as AN freelance breed in 1911. Then they were classified as "retriever - yellow or golden". In 1920, the name of the breed was formally modified to the retriever.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           04/10  training                                                                09/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     09/10  protection                                                          07/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     golden retriever dog breed puppy, puppies, baby | golden retriever price, sale | golden retriever dog description, personality, common diseases and care.   Breed Information Golden Retriever Price for Sale country  England  lifetime  11-14 years  height  Males: 59-62 cm Females: 56-59 cm  weight  Males: 27-36 kg Females: 25-32 kg  Length of wool  long-haired  Color  golden, light red, dark red  price  600 - 1250 $    Description  Dog breed retriever incorporates a giant physique, limbs of medium length. The chest is voluminous, wide, protrusive forward. The neck is huge, the muzzle is proportional, the ears droop on the edges of the pinnacle. The tail is long, fluffy, the coat is long. Color are often golden, light red, dark red     personality Are Golden Retrievers good family dogs?  The retriever could be a marvelous companion and dependable friend of an individual United Nations agency is incredibly connected to his master and family. Despite the very fact that the dog will stick out one person, and be an assistant to folks with disabilities, be a working dog, nonetheless, this specific kind of sporting dog is concentrated on life within the family. Moreover, the scale of the family isn't necessary - tiny or giant, for the dog doesn't matter.     What makes Golden Retrievers so special?    She will equally serve every of the members of the family, endowing each adults and youngsters together with her warm-heartedness and love. In relations with native folks, we can say, with this breed as if in theory conflict things square measure not possible, so that they square measure kind and sweet. The retriever incorporates a fairly high energy state and wishes daily walks, exercise, and alternative activities.     golden retriever dog breed puppy, puppies, baby | golden retriever price, sale | golden retriever dog description, personality, common diseases and care.  Are Golden Retrievers aggressive?     The dog likes to play, pay time with youngsters - this is often an exquisite nanny and a really patient companion for the kid. Probably, it'll be troublesome to search out a minimum of one example of the very fact that the retriever reacted sharply or caused serious injuries to the kid. On the opposite hand, you ought to perceive that this is often an outsized dog, and if the kid is just too tiny, then the pet might not fail to upset your baby merely because of the burden of his body. For this reason, youngsters below the age of six don't seem to be counseled to be alone with giant dogs. even though it is the kindest dog within the world.   The sporting dog mustn't be left while not activity for a protracted time, otherwise he begins to induce bored. If you are doing not have a heavy business which will occupy the dog, then walk and play with it. After all, this breed developed exactly as a domestic dog that helped in searching, and was conjointly used for a protracted time and remains utilized in varied enforcement agencies.   They look for explosives, drugs, facilitate folks with disabilities, act as rescue dogs in search teams. A high level of intelligence, physical strength, kindness and courageousness enable these dogs to serve folks during a sort of fields.   Strangers square measure perceived neutrally or completely, however will perform the functions of a security guard, and during this case, the perspective towards a trespasser United Nations agency entered your web site at midnight is unlikely to be positive. However, during this regard, abundant depends on the homeowners – therefore me grow so positive and type dogs that they need no plan the way to bite an individual and cause him serious harm. with Cats it's higher to introduce them in childhood. with alternative dog’s conflict is very rare, except through the wire mesh of your fence, or to safeguard the homeowners.     Teaching  The retriever breed is dead amenable to education and coaching, as naturally it's a soft and open character. they will be instructed a large variety of commands, however keep in mind that cruel strategies of communication and rudeness the dog perceives very badly. It breaks her character. Maintain kindness, patience, and consistency in your activities.     care    The retriever could be a breed that incorporates a rather voluminous coat, and sheds two times a year. they have to be combed a minimum of two times per week, and ideally three, and bathed a minimum of one time per week. Ears square measure cleansed three times per week, eyes square measure cleansed daily. The claws square measure cut three times a month.   Breed Information Golden Retriever Price for Sale country  England  lifetime  11-14 years  height  Males: 59-62 cm Females: 56-59 cm  weight  Males: 27-36 kg Females: 25-32 kg  Length of wool  long-haired  Color  golden, light red, dark red  price  600 - 1250 $    Description  Dog breed retriever incorporates a giant physique, limbs of medium length. The chest is voluminous, wide, and protrusive forward. The neck is huge, the muzzle is proportional, and the ears droop on the edges of the pinnacle. The tail is long, fluffy, and the coat is long. Color is often golden, light red, dark red     personality Are Golden Retrievers good family dogs?  The retriever could be a marvelous companion and dependable friend of an individual United Nations agency is incredibly connected to his master and family. Despite the very fact that the dog will stick out one person, and be an assistant to folks with disabilities, be a working dog, nonetheless, this specific kind of sporting dog is concentrated on life within the family. Moreover, the scale of the family isn't necessary - tiny or giant, for the dog doesn't matter.     What makes Golden Retrievers so special?    She will equally serve every one of the members of the family, endowing each adult and youngster together with her warm-heartedness and love. In relations with native folks, we can say, with this breed as if in theory conflict things square measure not possible so that they square measure kind and sweet. The retriever incorporates a fairly high energy state and wishes for daily walks, exercise, and alternative activities.     Golden Retriever   history There is an idea that Labrador retriever and therefore the retriever square measure connected - however that is nothing over an idea. Sir Dudley Major banks, United Nations agency later became called Lord Tweed mouth, is that the father of the retriever breed, therefore to talk. it's aforementioned that the primary dog named Nous, that he used because the basis for the breeding program, he bought within the circus, and it absolutely was a Russian shepherd.   Sir Dudley unbroken records, and was a dedicated dog stock farmer, still as a dedicated hunter, particularly water bird, and sought-after to breed a breed that might dead match his concepts concerning searching dogs. Here's what he wrote: "A dog should have a wonderful nose (in the sense of a scent - approx. United Nations agency would be additional awake to his hunter companion than the setters and spaniels wont to raise the bird. The dog should be loyal and balanced."   To achieve what he wished, he crossed the already mentioned higher than male named Nous, with a feminine water tweed gun dog (now these spaniels square measure extinct). The Tweed gun dog was distinguished by AN implausibly harmonious character and kindness towards the family, and was conjointly a wonderful hunter. The ensuing puppies were then crossed with another kind of tweed gun dog, still like an Irish setter, with Sir Dudley going away solely red and golden-red puppies for his breeding program, and distributing others to friends and family.   One of the foremost illustrious representatives of the breed was Don Gerwin, a right away descendant of 1 of these same Twee mouth dogs - he won the International Gundog League in 1904. The Kennel Club of European country formally recognized the retriever as AN freelance breed in 1911. Then they were classified as "retriever - yellow or golden". In 1920, the name of the breed was formally modified to the retriever.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           04/10  training                                                                09/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     09/10  protection                                                          07/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     golden retriever dog breed puppy, puppies, baby | golden retriever price, sale | golden retriever dog description, personality, common diseases and care.   Breed Information Golden Retriever Price for Sale country  England  lifetime  11-14 years  height  Males: 59-62 cm Females: 56-59 cm  weight  Males: 27-36 kg Females: 25-32 kg  Length of wool  long-haired  Color  golden, light red, dark red  price  600 - 1250 $    Description  Dog breed retriever incorporates a giant physique, limbs of medium length. The chest is voluminous, wide, protrusive forward. The neck is huge, the muzzle is proportional, the ears droop on the edges of the pinnacle. The tail is long, fluffy, the coat is long. Color are often golden, light red, dark red     personality Are Golden Retrievers good family dogs?  The retriever could be a marvelous companion and dependable friend of an individual United Nations agency is incredibly connected to his master and family. Despite the very fact that the dog will stick out one person, and be an assistant to folks with disabilities, be a working dog, nonetheless, this specific kind of sporting dog is concentrated on life within the family. Moreover, the scale of the family isn't necessary - tiny or giant, for the dog doesn't matter.     What makes Golden Retrievers so special?    She will equally serve every of the members of the family, endowing each adults and youngsters together with her warm-heartedness and love. In relations with native folks, we can say, with this breed as if in theory conflict things square measure not possible, so that they square measure kind and sweet. The retriever incorporates a fairly high energy state and wishes daily walks, exercise, and alternative activities.     golden retriever dog breed puppy, puppies, baby | golden retriever price, sale | golden retriever dog description, personality, common diseases and care.  Are Golden Retrievers aggressive?     The dog likes to play, pay time with youngsters - this is often an exquisite nanny and a really patient companion for the kid. Probably, it'll be troublesome to search out a minimum of one example of the very fact that the retriever reacted sharply or caused serious injuries to the kid. On the opposite hand, you ought to perceive that this is often an outsized dog, and if the kid is just too tiny, then the pet might not fail to upset your baby merely because of the burden of his body. For this reason, youngsters below the age of six don't seem to be counseled to be alone with giant dogs. even though it is the kindest dog within the world.   The sporting dog mustn't be left while not activity for a protracted time, otherwise he begins to induce bored. If you are doing not have a heavy business which will occupy the dog, then walk and play with it. After all, this breed developed exactly as a domestic dog that helped in searching, and was conjointly used for a protracted time and remains utilized in varied enforcement agencies.   They look for explosives, drugs, facilitate folks with disabilities, act as rescue dogs in search teams. A high level of intelligence, physical strength, kindness and courageousness enable these dogs to serve folks during a sort of fields.   Strangers square measure perceived neutrally or completely, however will perform the functions of a security guard, and during this case, the perspective towards a trespasser United Nations agency entered your web site at midnight is unlikely to be positive. However, during this regard, abundant depends on the homeowners – therefore me grow so positive and type dogs that they need no plan the way to bite an individual and cause him serious harm. with Cats it's higher to introduce them in childhood. with alternative dog’s conflict is very rare, except through the wire mesh of your fence, or to safeguard the homeowners.     Teaching  The retriever breed is dead amenable to education and coaching, as naturally it's a soft and open character. they will be instructed a large variety of commands, however keep in mind that cruel strategies of communication and rudeness the dog perceives very badly. It breaks her character. Maintain kindness, patience, and consistency in your activities.     care    The retriever could be a breed that incorporates a rather voluminous coat, and sheds two times a year. they have to be combed a minimum of two times per week, and ideally three, and bathed a minimum of one time per week. Ears square measure cleansed three times per week, eyes square measure cleansed daily. The claws square measure cut three times a month.  Are Golden Retrievers aggressive?     The dog likes to play, and playtime with youngsters - this is often an exquisite nanny and a really patient companion for the kid. Probably, it'll be troublesome to search out a minimum of one example of the very fact that the retriever reacted sharply or caused serious injuries to the kid. On the opposite hand, you ought to perceive that this is often an outsized dog, and if the kid is just too tiny, then the pet might not fail to upset your baby merely because of the burden of his body. For this reason, youngsters below the age of six don't seem to be counseled to be alone with giant dogs. even though it is the kindest dog in the world.   The sporting dog mustn't be left while no activity for a protracted time, otherwise he begins to induce boredom. If you are doing not have a heavy business that will occupy the dog, then walk and play with it. After all, this breed developed exactly as a domestic dog that helped in searching, was conjointly used for a protracted time, and remains utilized in varied enforcement agencies.   They look for explosives, and drugs, facilitate folks with disabilities and act as rescue dogs in search teams. A high level of intelligence, physical strength, kindness, and courageousness enable these dogs to serve folks in a sort of field.   Strangers square measure perceived neutrally or completely, however, will perform the functions of a security guard, and during this case, the perspective towards a trespasser United Nations agency entered your website at midnight is unlikely to be positive. However, in this regard, abundant depends on the homeowners – therefore I grow so positive and type dogs that they need no plan the way to bite an individual and cause him serious harm. with Cats, it's higher to introduce them in childhood. with alternative dog’s conflict is very rare, except through the wire mesh of your fence, or to safeguard the homeowners.     Teaching  The retriever breed is dead amenable to education and coaching, as naturally, it's a soft and open character. they will be instructed a large variety of commands, however, keep in mind that cruel strategies of communication and rudeness the dog perceives very badly. It breaks her character. Maintain kindness, patience, and consistency in your activities.     care    The retriever could be a breed that incorporates a rather voluminous coat and sheds two times a year. they have to be combed a minimum of two times per week, and ideally three, and bathed a minimum of one time per week. Ears square measure cleansed three times per week, eyes square measure cleansed daily. The claws square measure cut three times a month.        Golden Retriever   history There is an idea that Labrador retriever and therefore the retriever square measure connected - however that is nothing over an idea. Sir Dudley Major banks, United Nations agency later became called Lord Tweed mouth, is that the father of the retriever breed, therefore to talk. it's aforementioned that the primary dog named Nous, that he used because the basis for the breeding program, he bought within the circus, and it absolutely was a Russian shepherd.   Sir Dudley unbroken records, and was a dedicated dog stock farmer, still as a dedicated hunter, particularly water bird, and sought-after to breed a breed that might dead match his concepts concerning searching dogs. Here's what he wrote: "A dog should have a wonderful nose (in the sense of a scent - approx. United Nations agency would be additional awake to his hunter companion than the setters and spaniels wont to raise the bird. The dog should be loyal and balanced."   To achieve what he wished, he crossed the already mentioned higher than male named Nous, with a feminine water tweed gun dog (now these spaniels square measure extinct). The Tweed gun dog was distinguished by AN implausibly harmonious character and kindness towards the family, and was conjointly a wonderful hunter. The ensuing puppies were then crossed with another kind of tweed gun dog, still like an Irish setter, with Sir Dudley going away solely red and golden-red puppies for his breeding program, and distributing others to friends and family.   One of the foremost illustrious representatives of the breed was Don Gerwin, a right away descendant of 1 of these same Twee mouth dogs - he won the International Gundog League in 1904. The Kennel Club of European country formally recognized the retriever as AN freelance breed in 1911. Then they were classified as "retriever - yellow or golden". In 1920, the name of the breed was formally modified to the retriever.   Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           04/10  training                                                                09/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     09/10  protection                                                          07/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10     golden retriever dog breed puppy, puppies, baby | golden retriever price, sale | golden retriever dog description, personality, common diseases and care.   Breed Information Golden Retriever Price for Sale country  England  lifetime  11-14 years  height  Males: 59-62 cm Females: 56-59 cm  weight  Males: 27-36 kg Females: 25-32 kg  Length of wool  long-haired  Color  golden, light red, dark red  price  600 - 1250 $    Description  Dog breed retriever incorporates a giant physique, limbs of medium length. The chest is voluminous, wide, protrusive forward. The neck is huge, the muzzle is proportional, the ears droop on the edges of the pinnacle. The tail is long, fluffy, the coat is long. Color are often golden, light red, dark red     personality Are Golden Retrievers good family dogs?  The retriever could be a marvelous companion and dependable friend of an individual United Nations agency is incredibly connected to his master and family. Despite the very fact that the dog will stick out one person, and be an assistant to folks with disabilities, be a working dog, nonetheless, this specific kind of sporting dog is concentrated on life within the family. Moreover, the scale of the family isn't necessary - tiny or giant, for the dog doesn't matter.     What makes Golden Retrievers so special?    She will equally serve every of the members of the family, endowing each adults and youngsters together with her warm-heartedness and love. In relations with native folks, we can say, with this breed as if in theory conflict things square measure not possible, so that they square measure kind and sweet. The retriever incorporates a fairly high energy state and wishes daily walks, exercise, and alternative activities.     golden retriever dog breed puppy, puppies, baby | golden retriever price, sale | golden retriever dog description, personality, common diseases and care.  Are Golden Retrievers aggressive?     The dog likes to play, pay time with youngsters - this is often an exquisite nanny and a really patient companion for the kid. Probably, it'll be troublesome to search out a minimum of one example of the very fact that the retriever reacted sharply or caused serious injuries to the kid. On the opposite hand, you ought to perceive that this is often an outsized dog, and if the kid is just too tiny, then the pet might not fail to upset your baby merely because of the burden of his body. For this reason, youngsters below the age of six don't seem to be counseled to be alone with giant dogs. even though it is the kindest dog within the world.   The sporting dog mustn't be left while not activity for a protracted time, otherwise he begins to induce bored. If you are doing not have a heavy business which will occupy the dog, then walk and play with it. After all, this breed developed exactly as a domestic dog that helped in searching, and was conjointly used for a protracted time and remains utilized in varied enforcement agencies.   They look for explosives, drugs, facilitate folks with disabilities, act as rescue dogs in search teams. A high level of intelligence, physical strength, kindness and courageousness enable these dogs to serve folks during a sort of fields.   Strangers square measure perceived neutrally or completely, however will perform the functions of a security guard, and during this case, the perspective towards a trespasser United Nations agency entered your web site at midnight is unlikely to be positive. However, during this regard, abundant depends on the homeowners – therefore me grow so positive and type dogs that they need no plan the way to bite an individual and cause him serious harm. with Cats it's higher to introduce them in childhood. with alternative dog’s conflict is very rare, except through the wire mesh of your fence, or to safeguard the homeowners.     Teaching  The retriever breed is dead amenable to education and coaching, as naturally it's a soft and open character. they will be instructed a large variety of commands, however keep in mind that cruel strategies of communication and rudeness the dog perceives very badly. It breaks her character. Maintain kindness, patience, and consistency in your activities.     care    The retriever could be a breed that incorporates a rather voluminous coat, and sheds two times a year. they have to be combed a minimum of two times per week, and ideally three, and bathed a minimum of one time per week. Ears square measure cleansed three times per week, eyes square measure cleansed daily. The claws square measure cut three times a month.  Common diseases What is bad about golden retrievers? Golden retriever mostly has health issues     The retriever breed incorporates a tendency to bound diseases, including:  hip dysplasia; elbow dysplasia; cataracts; progressive retinal atrophy; subvalvular aortal stenosis; osteochondrosis; allergy; von Willebrand malady - hereditary blood disease; expansion of the abdomen - pathology, normally referred to as bloating or volvulus; epilepsy; hypothyroidism; hemangiosarcoma could be a terribly dangerous sort of cancer, most frequently found in old and aged retrievers; osteosarcoma.

Golden Retriever

 Irish Water Spaniel Irish Water Spaniel Dog History?  The Irish Water Spaniel belongs to the ancient breeds, although, there is no exact data on its origin. The information is quite contradictory, however, most dog historians and breeders agree that the Irish Water Spaniel comes from a mixture of many other breeds of spaniels. But Irish folklore tells us quite clearly that this dog originated from the ancient Dobhar Chu.  As you can see, there is a lot of information, it causes contradictions, and we will try to systematize it somewhat. It is possible that the Irish water spaniel does come from the Dobhar Chu, however, subsequently, the breed was mixed with other spaniels. It is assumed that this involved:  Portuguese water dog; barbet; old water dog; English water spaniel (extinct); poodle; northern and southern water spaniels.      But these are only the assumptions of breeders, since the person who made the breed as we know it today, did not leave any data for subsequent generations. His name was Justin McCarthy, and he lived in Dublin.  He developed the Breed Irish Water Spaniel in the first half of the 19th century, and a decent result appeared in 1830 or so. Justin was a hunter and wanted to breed a dog that would meet his ideas about the ideal hunting dog, capable, among other things, of pulling a beaten bird out of the water. By the way, it is believed that this is one of the oldest spaniels on the planet, in addition, these are the largest spaniels of all existing. And - very rare.   Characteristics of the breed? popularity                                                           01/10 training                                                               09/10 size                                                                     07/10 mind                                                                   10/10 protection                                                           08/10 Relationships with children                               10/10 Dexterity                                                            07/10 Molting                                                                     02/10         Irish Water Spaniel Dog Breed Information? Irish water spaniel price? Irish water spaniel for sale?  Country  Ireland  Lifetime  10-12 years  Height  Males: 56-61 cm Females: 53-58 cm  Weight  Males: 25-30 kg Females: 20-26 kg  Length of wool  long-haired  Color  brown  Price 700 - 1300 $  Description These are large dogs of athletic build, with voluminous chests. Limbs of medium length, addition proportional, balanced. The ears are hanging, and the coat is curly, curly, of medium length. The tail is medium, with almost no hair.     Personality Irish water spaniel Personality?  The Irish Water Spaniel is a dog originally intended for hunting, however, in the modern world, it may well perform the role of a pet. And you don't have to be an avid hunter to get this dog. In relation to members of his family, this breed is distinguished by softness, affection, and great devotion.  The Irish Water Spaniel may be aware of itself as a watchman, especially if it lives in a house, in the private sector, where it has its own territory - a fenced area. He will protect his family, that's for sure. Although, the dog perceives strangers without aggression if it is just with you on a walk in the park.  This breed treats children with great tenderness, care, and patience. At the same time, we should not forget that every living being on this planet has its own limit of patience, and it is not worth testing. Therefore, be sure to teach the child the correct and respectful treatment of the animal. Also, do not leave alone children under five years old, as purely because of its size, the dog can accidentally overturn the child.  The Irish Water Spaniel has hunting instincts since it was originally bred for such purposes. Therefore, if you go to the forest for a picnic, go to the park for a walk or jog in a park where there are squirrels, do not be stunned if your pet tries to catch some little game.  If the dog lives in a private house and has free access to the street, it will periodically bring you a mole or rat, as a kind of offering. Since it's a terrier, it loves to dig. He has a developed intellect, a good memory, is normally amenable to training, likes to maintain close contact with the owner, and does one thing together. Training is just what you need if you build the training process correctly. It has a high level of energy and needs long walks and physical activity.     Common Diseases The Irish Water Spaniel is a very healthy dog that rarely gets sick.  Beautiful Pictures of Irish Water Spaniel Dog

Irish Water Spaniel

 Irish Wolfhound History/ The Irish Wolfhound is the largest breed of greyhound dog chasing mobile prey, as well as the tallest dog in the world. One of the first mentions of these animals dates back to 391 AD, when the Roman consul Aurelius wrote of the "great surprise and delight" experienced by the inhabitants of Rome and the aristocracy, at the sight of seven wolfhounds brought by legionaries from the campaign.  In Ireland, these dogs were extremely appreciated for their fighting qualities, fearlessness, and immense strength. In battle, the Irish wolfhound was used to knock a rider off a horse, and, often, on the ground, this same rider was with the horse. They hunted big game, Irish elk, wolf, and bear.  The legislation of Ireland in the Middle Ages allowed only royalty and nobles to have an Irish wolfhound. Moreover, the number of dogs that could be kept directly depended on the height of the title.  Irish tradition says that the folk hero Finn McCoumhill had at least 500 Irish wolfhounds, of which two were favorites - their names were Bran and Schiolan. They occurred, allegedly, as a result of magic and magic.  Irish wolfhounds were often used by nobles and kings as an expensive gift. Moreover, this gift was often delivered in an expensive collar made of pure gold or silver. One of the most popular and beloved stories of the Irishman, tells about a dog named Gellert, which was presented to the Prince of Wales Llewelyn by the English King John in 1210.  One day, a dog protected the Prince of Wales's son from a wolf by killing him while his father was hunting. When he returned from the hunt and saw the dog in blood, he thought that the dog had killed his young son, and hacked him to death with a blow of the sword. However, he later discovered the body of a wolf and an unharmed baby, which was smeared with the blood of a dead predator. In honor of his devoted dog Gellert, the prince erected a commemorative tomb in Caernarvon, Wales - it can be seen in our days.  A huge role in reducing the population of Irish wolfhounds was played by the hunting of large elk and wolves in Ireland. Since they were practically exterminated, the dogs simply ceased to be bred, which is why the breed for some time was even on the verge of extinction.  In the mid-19th century, he wrote a book where he suggested that the Irish wolfhound and the mountain deer were of the same origin (today such a ridiculous assumption will cause laughter). He began breeding Irish wolfhounds, basing his breeding program on the Glengarry reindeer herders, and achieved considerable success. Later, George Augustus Graham, another breeder, added to the breeding program. Tibetan mastiffs, greyhounds, and great at.   Irish wolfhound breed characteristics / Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           05/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        10/10  mind                                                                     05/10  protection                                                          05/10  Relationships with children                         09/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10  Molting                                                                05/10     Breed Information /wolfhounds about the breed Country  Ireland  Lifetime  8-10 years  Height  Males: 75-90 cm Females: 71-79 cm  Weight  Males: 45-55 kg Females: 40-50 kg  Length of coat  average  Color  white, red, gray, fawn, black  Price  1500 - 2600 $  Description / Irish wolfhound temperament The Irish Wolfhound is a really huge breed. They are the tallest dogs in the world and some of the largest dogs on the planet. The limbs are long, the chest is pronounced, wide, voluminous. The physique is muscular, powerful. On the head, the transition from the forehead to the eyes is clearly pronounced. The ears hang down the sides of the head, the tail is longer than average.     Personality / Irish wolfhound temperament Despite its huge size and intimidating appearance, the Irish wolfhound in the circle of his family is an extremely affectionate, loyal, and loving dog. For a long time, he is away from his family and the owner he cannot. Children will ride it like a pony, you can be sure of this since your pet simply will not be able to resist the childish charm.  He loves children very much, loves to play with them, and just loves to be in the circle of children's attention. However, it is impossible to allow children to ride a dog like a pony, since the joints of these animals, including the spine, will be injured. And given that the Irish Wolfhound breed in principle has many health problems and skeletons,s in particular, it is better to take care of their health.  By the way, they also do not live long - only 6-8 years, a maximum of 10 but very rarely, and no more. The Irish Wolfhound dog breed has an average level of energy, but this does not mean that he can lie at home on a pillow all day. This is absolutely not the case. They need an active lifestyle to keep their large body in good shape, as muscles and joints require movement and load, but the load is correct.  The Irish Wolfhound is normal towards strangers, and if they are family friends, then seeing the location of the owners, the dog will treat them with friendliness. Their fighting nature can mostly manifest itself when confronted with another dog, although they may well be friends with dogs without conflict. Small pets may be perceived as potential prey, due to the hunter's rich past, so that with cats they should be introduced at an early age, and early socialization should be carried out.  The Irish Wolfhound breed is not very often used as a watchdog, as it is not very territorial and does not give a voice too actively. However, they may well be aware of themselves in this capacity and are quite capable of learning.  In addition, the huge size of the dog and its frightening appearance can make the attacker change his mind. After all, to remain unharmed after a fight with such an animal is simply unrealistic - moreover, the attacker can simply remain crippled. In any case, it is a faithful companion and a reliable defender.     Teaching The dog of the Irish Wolfhound breed normally perceives the learning process and is amenable to education. They need physical exertion, and the training process is necessary food for the mind.  You should definitely teach your pet basic commands, in addition, great emphasis should be placed on obedience in case of distractions. This is necessary so that you can stop your dog in any conflict situation since a fight with any other dog (with rare exceptions) in the park is likely to end very badly for the opponent, if not fatally.  It cannot be said that the Irish wolfhound is distinguished by special aggression and bloodlust, but it is not worth discounting its deep past as a hunter and fighter.     Care Hard curly hair needs to be combed once or twice a week. During walks in the park or forest belt, the Irish wolfhound can enthusiastically climb the bushes, and therefore after a walk be sure to inspect it for ticks.  Ears should be cleaned 2-3 times a week, eyes - daily. The claws are trimmed three times a month, bathe the animal once a week.     Common diseases The Irish Wolfhound dog breed has many health problems, including: sensitivity to anesthesia; hip dysplasia is a hereditary disease; elbow dysplasia - a hereditary disease; liver shunt; heart disease – Irish wolfhounds may be prone to heart disease, primarily heart failure caused by dilated cardiomyopathy; fibrocartylaginic embolic myelopathy; osteochondrosis; osteosarcoma; progressive retinal atrophy; gastro-dilatation volvulus, or gastric torsion, or in the people volvulus.

Irish Wolfhound

Irish Glen of Imaal Terrier Irish Glen of Imaal Terrier History The Glen of Imal Terriers is small, very lively dogs leading their history from Ireland. Although, strictly speaking, their ancestors were not born there - it's just that no one has yet found earlier evidence. It is believed that this breed originated from dogs that were brought by settlers. The settlers themselves appeared in Ireland due to the fact that Elizabeth I, Queen of England, issued a decree according to which, in exchange for service in the army, settlers received land plots.    Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           01/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        02/10  mind                                                                     05/10  protection                                                          07/10  Relationships with children                         07/10  Dexterity                                                             05/10  Molting                                                                03/10      Subsequently, the dogs brought by the settlers mixed with local breeds, and as a result, a glen of imaal terrier was obtained. In fact, probably due to free interbreeding, many different dogs were obtained, however, one of the genetic lines apparently turned out to be very useful to people. Then they made a purposeful effort to crossbreed so that the characteristic features were preserved better, and used the resulting dogs for their intended purpose. And their purpose was very specific - hunting.  Despite their modest size, these dogs showed real miracles in hunting, being very inventive, cunning, and brave. With their help, people destroyed foxes, badgers, otters and got rid of various rodents that caused a lot of trouble to the household. After all, the settlers were directly dependent on their grain reserves, the integrity of the chicken coops, and the normal flow of water and fish in the river.  In addition, the breed has shown itself as an excellent companion and a good "live alarm", which will always warn about the approach of strangers or wolves. At a later time, the dog also performed somewhat unusual functions, thanks to its endurance and vast amounts of energy. Perhaps the most non-standard use is as a living engine for a throwing machine.  The dog ran along with the canvas of a movable track, which, in turn, set in motion a rotating mechanism. In the mechanism, on the pole, cups were fixed, where light balls were lowered with the help of a simple feeding device. The ball would hit the cup and shoot out of the pipe so that the man could hit it off.  The Glen of Imal Terrier was one of the last Irish Terriers to receive official recognition in Ireland – it was recognized by the Irish Kennel Club in 1933. The breed then had to wait a full 42 years before the British Kennel Club gave its recognition in 1975. The last was the American Kennel Club - it recognized the breed in 1987.   Irish Glen of Imaal Terrier dog   Breed Information Country  Ireland  Lifetime  14-15 years  Height  Males: 30-35 cm Females: 30-35 cm  Weight  Males: 13-16 kg Females: 13-16 kg  Length of coat  longhair  Color  wheat, blue, brindle  Price  600 - 1200 $   Irish Glen of Imaal Terrier dog puppies    Description These are small dogs with a round head, whiskers, small folded ears, and a muscular physique. The thorax and abdominal cavity are pronounced, the limbs are proportional, the tail is short, pulled up, the hair is of medium length. Color can be wheat, blue, brindle.   Personality Glen of Imal Terrier is a very cheerful and friendly dog, completely devoted to his family. He is active, intelligent, and does not like to sit idle for a long time, his whole nature requires action. When he wants to go for a walk, he runs up to you, and on his face, you can quite clearly read - "there is no time to explain - get ready!"  It is ideal for a person who loves morning jogging, as he will be immensely happy to do it together. If you do not have such a hobby, you definitely need to provide your pet with the proper level of activity - walking at least an hour a day, physical activity for at least 30 minutes a day, active games, etc.  If the dog does not properly realize his energy, does not receive enough physical activity, he will be sad, and in your absence, his character can be destructive. Of course, it is not able to cause much damage to the apartment, simply because of its small size, however, gnaw on the legs of furniture, shoes - quiet.  The Glen of Imal Terrier loves his people very much, and it is not recommended to leave him alone for a long time, and you should not deprive your pet of attention. If you live in the private sector, the Glen Ymal Terrier will definitely defend its territory and react aggressively to any dog that appears within reach - behind the fence. It will be the same with strangers.  Another feature is inadequate awareness of its size, since your pet can not hesitate to come to your defense, and also will not retreat in a fight with a dog of much larger size. So, you need to be on the alert when you go for a walk in a park where there are other dogs, letting your terrier off the leash.  In addition, keep in mind that the breed of the glen of imaal terrier has strong hunting instincts, and will definitely chase cats and small animals, will certainly dig a wormhole. In general, their instinct to dig is quite strong. So your flower beds, beds, and perfect, trimmed lawn are under threat.  Early socialization and acquaintance with other dogs, as well as with other people, is recommended, which will help make the character more harmonious, open, and less wary towards strangers and pets. With cats, the situation is as follows - if you want them to get along together, you need to get acquainted at a very early age, but on the street, all other cats can still remain the subject of hunting. Though not always.  They are friends with children, they love to play together. But the child needs to be taught the correct treatment of the animal since the breed has a limit of patience and is not suitable for the role of a nanny. The desire to give a voice from one side cannot be called excessive, but if the dog sees that this attracts the attention of a loved one, especially if he encourages him to do so, he will begin to bark without stopping at everything around.   Teaching There are usually no problems with upbringing, since high intelligence and the need to receive food for the mind, as well as innate obedience and the desire to be together with your master, are your allies. However, working with the Glen of Imal Terrier breed has its own subtleties. In particular, dogs do not tolerate long monotonous training.  If you see that your pet has begun to look around with a bored look, his attention dissipates, he begins to sniff the ground, catch extraneous sounds and smells, it's time to bring a little game and variety. Be patient, have a positive attitude, and have a good sense of humor. Of course, pockets full of treats would also be a good idea. By the way, in working with this breed, it is recommended first of all, among other things, to train the animal to be silent on command.   Care You need to comb the dog about 2 times a week or if necessary, bathe - at least 1 time per week. The ears are cleaned 2-3 times a week, the eyes are cleaned daily. The claws are trimmed about 3 times a month. By the way, the Glen of Imal Terrier has a good metabolism and an excellent appetite, because you need to control its diet, as it can eat a lot, which in the long term will lead to weight gain.   Common diseases The dog of the Glen of Imal Terrier breed has good health, and almost does not get sick, but here are a few diseases that still occur:  hip dysplasia; dysplasia of the elbow joint; thrombopathy; progressive retinal atrophy.

 Irish Glen of Imaal Terrier (Glens)

 Irish Red Setter History  Despite the fact that the first mention of a dog called a setter is found in the literature of the 16th century, namely in the book De Canibus Britannicus, published in 1570, the Irish setter as an independent breed was formed much later. This happened around the end of the 17th and early 18th centuries.    Characteristics of the breed  popularity                                                           06/10  training                                                                07/10  size                                                                        07/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          07/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10  Molting                                                                05/10     Breed Information  How much does a red Irish Setter price?  Country  Ireland  Lifetime  12-15 years  Height  Males: 58-67 cm Females: 55-62 cm  Weight  Males: 27-32 kg Females: 24-29 kg  Length of coat  longhair  Color  chestnut with a red tint, dark or light red  Price  400 - 1200 $   Irish Red Setter, Irish Setter, Red Setter dog    At this time, this breed was already widely known in its homeland and was actively used by hunters, constantly expanding the number of its adherents. Moreover, some Irish nobles had their own kennels, were engaged in breeding and selection, and also kept records in detail telling about crossing, types of coloring, and other characteristic features, from which you can learn a lot about the process of breeding development.  It must be said that in the 18th century, the Irish setter did not have a solid red color, as it is today. This happened precisely because of the selection. There is an assumption that hunters were especially guided by such a color as a monochromatic redhead in order to hide the dog as much as possible and make it more invisible in the forest. After all, if there are white spots on the pet, it is much easier to see.  The breed standard, approved on 29 March 1886 by the Irish Red Setter Club in Dublin, remains virtually unchanged to this day.     Description  These are large dogs, athletic physique, muscular, with a voluminous chest. The color is red. The ears are floppy, the hair is long, the limbs are of medium length, the tail is longer than the average, covered with hair.    Irish Red Setter, Irish Setter, Red Setter dog   Personality  Are Irish Red Setters good friendly pets?  The Irish Setter has all the qualities inherent in a true hereditary hunter. He perfectly feels prey, he has excellent instincts, excellent sense of smell and hearing, sharp eyesight. At the same time, the dog always watches its owner, and if you are a hunter, it will not be difficult for you to teach him to obey not only commands said aloud but also gestures.  By the way, the pet intuitively knows that you need to hunt quietly, you do not need to bark and give out your presence even more so. However, if you are not fond of hunting, this does not mean that the breed is not suitable for you. Quite the opposite. It can be a wonderful family dog, a great companion on any trip, and a friend for the whole family.  His developed mind needs stimulation, and the desire to be with the owner, so to speak, on the same wavelength, to do a useful thing together, helps in training. The dog has a high level of energy and needs long walks, running, exercise, and active play.  Can Irish Setters be aggressive personalities?  He treats children perfectly, loves to spend time with them, plays a variety of games. However, this is an animal of large size, so the child must be taught the correct handling, and also not to leave alone with him children under five years old. Basically, these are affectionate and kind dogs. Some individuals may react nervously to too young children who make a lot of noise and scream. But, in general, they love their family endlessly.  The Irish Setter gets along well with other pets, including cats (if you introduce them at an early age). But there can be problems with smaller animals since it is still hunting dogs. If you live in the private sector, this is a great choice for a dog, but it can also live in a city apartment if you provide the proper level of activity and walks.   Common diseases  What common diseases in Irish setters?  The Irish Setter breed can suffer from certain diseases. This list includes:  hip dysplasia; cancer; hypothyroidism; progressive retinal atrophy (PRA); epilepsy; entropion; hyperosteodystrophy; expansion of the stomach volvulus (bloating); osteosarcoma; von Willebrand disease; open ductus arteriosus; arteritis; celiac disease.

Irish Red Setter

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier  Profile, History of Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier The Irish Soft-Haired Wheaten Terrier has been known in Ireland for at least 200 years. Today, this breed is usually used as a family companion dog, however, 100 - 200 years ago, the Irish soft-haired wheat terrier, performed the role of a universal dog.  People used these pets in the household everywhere, wherever possible. The list of functions included the destruction of rats, moles, the protection of livestock, guard functions, assistance in grazing livestock. As you can see, the list is impressive. Nay. In a pack, these dogs could even resist wolves, for which they were even called "wolfhounds for the poor."  The Irish Soft-Haired Wheaten Terrier shares its pedigree with the Irish Terrier and Kerry Blue Terrier. Despite the fact that this breed has a long history and is widely known in its homeland, the Irish Kennel Club did not officially recognize these animals until 1937. Following Ireland, the breed was recognized by Great Britain, in 1943.  Three years earlier, several individuals had been taken to the United States. To date, the breed is widely recognized all over the world, used not only as a family dog but also as an assistant for psychological therapy with people in various rehabilitation programs.   Characteristics of the Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Are soft-coated wheaten terriers good family dogs? popularity                                                           06/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        05/10  mind                                                                     05/10  protection                                                          08/10  Relationships with children                         09/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10  Molting                                                                01/10        "irish soft coated wheaten terrier for sale" "irish soft coated wheaten terrier puppies for sale near me" "irish soft coated wheaten terrier breeders" "irish soft coated wheaten terrier for sale ireland" "irish soft coated wheaten terrier club" "irish soft coated wheaten terrier puppy" "irish soft coated wheaten terrier züchter" "irish soft coated wheaten terrier welpen" "irish soft coated wheaten terrier kennel" "american vs irish soft coated wheaten terrier" "irish vs american soft coated wheaten terrier" "irish terrier vs soft coated wheaten terrier"  Breed Information of Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Country  Ireland  Lifetime  12-15 years  Height  Males: 46-48 cm Females: 43-46 cm  Weight  Males: 16-18 kg Females: 14-16 kg  Length of coat  average  Color  any shade of wheat  Price  750 - 1300 $   How much does a soft-haired wheaten terrier cost? Price   cost / 750 - 1300 $  what is the description of the Wheaten Terrier? Are soft coated wheaten terriers Irish? These are medium-sized dogs with silky hair. The limbs are slightly shorter than average but generally proportional to the body. The thorax is pronounced, the head is round, the ears are pendulous. The tail is short and the coat is long.   What is the personality of an Irish Soft Coated dog?  Why shouldn't get a wheaten terrier soft-coated dog? The Irish Soft-Haired Wheaten Terrier has a very active and lively character, which sometimes makes it seem that the dog is always hungry for action. In principle, this is true, although, like any other living creature, he sometimes likes to rest with his head on the lap of a loved one. The Irish Soft-Haired Wheaten Terrier mainly refers to people without aggression and can only occasionally bark at strangers out of caution.  For example, when a dog lives in a private house and has its own yard. Many owners say that, on the one hand, the Irish Soft-Haired Wheaten Terrier is a good guard dog, and on the other hand, it is not a guard dog at all. That is, she will bark at a stranger, but no more.  Like many other terriers, this breed loves to dig holes, and also likes to hunt small animals. In this regard, all small animals, such as guinea pigs, will be enemies by default and the dog will most likely not be able to make friends with them. With a cat, the dog needs to be introduced at an early age, then they will be able to get along in the future. These dogs perceive children well, love to be friends with them, play, and generally spend time.  The breed has a high level of energy, as you probably already guessed, and therefore needs long walks, games, and other activities. A good solution is training. The Irish soft-haired wheat terrier has a developed intellect, a good memory, it is predisposed to work and will be happy to engage in useful business with the owner, to learn new commands. It is necessary to ensure that the sessions are not monotonous. The breed is extremely negative about harsh methods of upbringing, which can lead to unreasonable aggression or, conversely, to depressed states. It does not tolerate heat well, but the cold is normal.   what are the common diseases in Irish Soft Coated Wheaten dogs? The Irish Soft-Haired Wheaten Terrier can have the following diseases:  nephropathy with loss of protein; enteropathy with loss of protein; kidney dysplasia; Addison's disease; allergies; atopic dermatitis; inflammatory processes of the intestine; cancerous tumors. 

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier

Irish Terrier History /Profile Irish Terrier The Irish Terrier dog breed is probably one of the oldest terrier breeds in the world. For many hundreds of years, these dogs lived side by side with people, being a universal companion and assistant in various human endeavors. The ancestors involved in the formation of the breed may have been the black-and-tan terrier (now considered extinct) and a slightly larger terrier with a color of the wheat shade.  Despite the long history of its existence, the Irish Terrier was introduced as an independent breed only in 1875, at the dog show in Glasgow (Scotland), where it was recognized by Scottish and British dog breeders. The main progenitors, from which many modern lines trace their ancestry, are two dogs - Erin and Kilney Boy.  In 1880, these dogs became the fourth most popular breed in the UK, and 9 years later, at the peak of their popularity, they got into a major scandal that affected many other breeds in the country. Here's how it happened. The English Kennel Club issued requirements that all members of the Irish Terrier breed have clipped ears. Moreover, what most outraged breeders and dog owners were the refusal to accept for official registration those individuals who did not have time to register with their ears cut to a certain number. Public outrage reached such proportions that ear cupping was eventually banned first for Irish Terriers and then for other breeds.  Interestingly, unlike many other breeds traditionally developing in England or Europe, the Irish Terrier was recognized in America at almost the same time as England, namely in 1881. This suggests that the English colonists greatly appreciated these dogs, and took them with them, going to new places.  Irish Terriers distinguished themselves during the First World War, delivering messages and first aid, as well as helping to find the wounded. Many soldiers in their diaries and interviews for newspapers noted the fearlessness and intelligence of these animals.  Characteristics of the Irish Terrier breed popularity                                                           02/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        05/10  mind                                                                     05/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         09/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10  Molting                                                                01/10     Irish Terrier Breed Information  Country  Ireland  Lifetime  13-15 years  Height  Males: 46-48 cm Females: 46-48 cm  Weight  Males: 12-23 kg Females: 12-23 kg  Length of coat  average  Color  red, wheat  Irish Terrier Price  400 - 900 $   Description The Irish Terrier is a strong, agile, slender dog of medium size, with a long neck and an athletic physique. Limbs of medium length, ears hanging, muzzle "with a goatee". The coat is tough and red. The color can be red and wheat.   Personality The Irish Terrier breed has a cheerful, open, and friendly character. Moreover, this manifests itself not only in the family circle, but also in relation even to strangers, to your friends who came to your house and whom the dog sees first, to children, and in general - simply in relation to the world around you.  Kindness, responsiveness, and playfulness, we can say, are the main distinguishing aspects of the personality of these dogs. However, do not think that this is a useless do-gooder who can only please others with his funny behavior, and is not suitable for any work. This is absolutely not the case.  If you live in the private sector, the dog will be an excellent watchdog for you, and you will definitely learn about the approach of danger or just strangers. Also, all small rodents, like rats or moles, will be mercilessly exterminated, in such things the Irish terrier knows a lot. It's in his blood.  On the one hand, their playful and good-natured nature is good, but on the other hand, a lack of education and training can create certain problems for the owner. At least because the dog can simply run away from you during a walk to explore the surrounding and such an interesting world. Moreover, this breed does not think at all about the consequences, as if in their minds there are absolutely no concepts regarding causal relationships.  Of course, it would be strange to expect a dog to have a deep knowledge of the law of karma, but many breeds are aware that there are consequences from actions. But the Irish Terrier is not. And this needs to be taught to him, sometimes, for quite a long time.  Other dogs in this breed may not be perceived very positively, and here education will help. The Irish Terrier needs physical exertion, long walks, activity, games, otherwise, its high level of energy will not find an outlet, and its character can become destructive, which will directly affect the condition of your furniture, shoes, and door jambs.  Children are treated well, in this regard, problems arise extremely rarely. Usually, the dog is equally friendly with all family members and equally perceives them as owners, without singling out someone specifically as the main one.   Teaching The Irish terrier dog breed needs education and the formation of behavior since their character can often simply ignore the desires of the owner. Especially if the desires of the owner go against the wishes of the dog itself.  It requires consistent, kind but firm guidance, but putting a dog on a chain, treating it rudely is highly not recommended. From this, the character will become timid, cowardly, and indecisive, although initially, the breed is not prone to such qualities.  In the process of training, try to build the learning process in such a way that it takes place in the active phase since boring and inactive training for the dog will quickly become uninteresting.   Care The Irish Terrier breed has a hard coat, which must be combed once a week. The dog is also bathed once a week or more often, as needed. The claws are trimmed three times a month, the ears are cleaned three times a week, the eyes are cleaned daily.   Common diseases The Irish Terrier breed is in good health, but here is a list of diseases you may encounter:  hip dysplasia; dysplasia of the elbow joint; hypothyroidism; von Willebrand disease; homeopathy; eye problems.  · 

Irish Terrier

Icelandic Shepherd Dog History  In the ancient graves of Sweden and Denmark, in addition to human remains, the remains of dogs were also found. The Icelandic Shepherd Dog is very similar in body structure, size, and other features to the dogs whose remains we have just mentioned. Everything would be fine, but these remains are at least 8,000 years old.  Consequently, people in ancient times knew the ancestors of modern Icelandic shepherds - these animals have a very ancient and rich history. However, quite fair questions arise – if the ancestors of these dogs lived in Sweden and Denmark, then, firstly, how did they appear in Iceland, and secondly, why are they called Icelandic Shepherds?  When the Vikings discovered Iceland in the ninth century, they brought their dogs with them. Over time, the population of dogs on the island became quite large, while on the territory of their historical homeland they became smaller. Including, and the appearance of many other breeds, which was especially manifested in the Middle Ages. But Iceland, on the contrary, for a long time was much more isolated, in contrast to European countries, due to which the breed could be preserved as well as possible.  Even now, it is believed that the Icelandic Shepherd Dog is very similar to its ancestors who came to the island in the 9th century. Dog distemper at the end of the 19th century reduced the number of the breed by three quarters, putting it on the verge of extinction, which is why the Icelandic authorities in 1901 imposed a ban on the import of dogs to prevent possible external sources of infection. The Association of Icelandic Dog Breeders was established in 1969.    Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           01/10  training                                                                10/10  size                                                                        05/10  mind                                                                     10/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         08/10  Dexterity                                                             07/10  Molting                                                                08/10      Breed Information Country  Iceland  Lifetime  14-15 years  Height  Males: 31-46 cm Females: 31-46 cm  Weight  Males: 10-16 kg Females: 10-16 kg  Length of coat  average  Color  black-white, cream-white, gray-white, reddish-white  Price  300 - 600 $     Description These are medium-sized dogs, with a strong, muscular physique. The limbs are slightly shorter than average, the muzzle is slightly elongated, the ears are erect. The tail is twisted into a ring and lies on its back. The coat is long, the color is mainly red, but it can be black and white, creamy white, gray-white, reddish-white.   Personality / Temperament The Icelandic Shepherd Dog is a very friendly and open breed. These dogs love contact with humans, and generally love people as such. They have the concept of territorial ownership, their territorial instincts will motivate the dog to defend his plot if it is a private house with a fenced territory or an apartment, but innate friendliness will not allow the Icelandic Shepherd dog to become a real ruthless watchman.  The breed has a high level of energy, which is understandable, given the genetics and past of these dogs, and therefore needs long walks and physical exertion. This will help to avoid destructive behavior at home or depressive states, however, the dog will also need games and activities at home. Spending an hour a day outside is not enough.  The Icelandic Shepherd Dog gets along well with other pets, only if they are not rodents. Problems are likely to arise here since first of all, such small animals as a dog are prey. You can make friends with cats, but it is better to do it at an early age. The Icelandic Shepherd Dog treats children well, spends time with them with joy, plays, and sometimes feels like a nanny.  However, keep in mind that the dog has its limit of patience, in addition, it is a fairly large dog - you should not leave him alone with children under five years old. This breed perceives strangers without aggression, often even friendly, although when the dog is in his territory and realizes this, he may have protective instincts. Accordingly, the dog barks, and barks a lot, this is an innate quality, but you can train the pet to shut up on command. The Icelandic Shepherd dog loves his family indefinitely, there are usually no problems in training.   Common diseases The Icelandic Shepherd Dog is a very healthy and strong breed that rarely gets sick. 

Icelandic Dog

 Spanish Mastiff History  The exact time of the origin of the Spanish Mastiff breed is unknown, however, it is clear that these dogs were used by people in the Middle Ages. Man in that distant time needed a dog that could perform many different functions, being a universal and reliable assistant.  The duties of the animal, first of all, included the protection of livestock and the protection of the infield territory, although, many owners harnessed mastiffs in small carts. Given the huge size of the dog, this was not a big problem for her. At home, it is still often called Perro Marinero, since ancient times the Spaniards have been breeding merino sheep.  With regard to the protection of livestock in pastures, the Spanish Mastiff performed at its best and could be a serious threat to the wolf. Moreover, do not confuse the Spanish Mastiff with a shepherd dog, since he is not, strictly speaking, a shepherd. As herding dogs, other breeds were used in conjunction with the mastiff, and the mastiff was an ideal guard and thunderstorm for any predators wishing to attack sheep.  By the middle of the 20th century, the population of these dogs in their homeland had declined. Although the Second World War did not seriously affect the country, the reduction of farms, and hence the number of livestock, led to a reduction in the number of Spanish Mastiff.  The FCI created the first breed standard for the Spanish Mastiff in 1946. Association Española del Perro Mastín Español, an organization created in 1981, was engaged in restoring the population of the breed and recreating dogs of the old type, but with modern features, suitable for both protection and family life.  Now, in addition to the officially recognized Spanish Mastiff, there are 3 more varieties that are not officially recognized:           Spanish mastiff;          Leonian mastiff;          Sobaka-wolf (wolf-mastiff).       Description  These are large dogs with massive heads and muzzles having folds. Also, large folds can be seen on the dog's neck. The ears are floppy. The length of the coat may be shorter or longer depending on the region of origin of the dog. Limbs of medium length, chest voluminous, powerful, physique muscular, massive, the tail of medium length.     Personality  This huge, intimidating dog in relation to other people, in fact, is surprisingly intelligent and restrained. Unreasonable aggression, incorrect, inadequate behavior, and sudden mood swings - all this is completely uncharacteristic of the Spanish Mastiff. On the contrary, with other people, for example, on a walk, he will be restrained, patient, but at the same time vigilant, while remaining ready to respond to any danger.  Protective and protective instincts are laid down in these dogs genetically, therefore, training in this regard is minimized. Training, for the most part, does not cause difficulties for an experienced owner. If, on the contrary, you are a timid and indecisive person who also does not know how to handle large dogs and even has feared for them, it is better to choose another breed for yourself.  The Spanish Mastiff needs a leader for guidance, a steady hand that knows what to do at any given moment. Other animals get along normally, but it is better to do it at an early age. If they realize that they are the guardian of their own territory, for example, in the backyard, behavior towards strangers will be appropriate.  Any intruder or person who threatens the life and health of the owners will be instantly attacked - such a person can only sympathize. If the dog sees the location of the owner, he changes his attitude accordingly. Children are perceived normally, but it is better not to leave small children under five or six years of age alone with such a large dog. They have developed intellect, excellent memory, excellent reflexes and instincts, they understand a person well even on an intuitive level.     Common diseases  The Spanish Mastiff has very good health and rarely suffers from diseases. The most common are: hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, skin diseases.

Spanish Mastiff

 Yorkshire Terrier History / Profile of Yorkshire Terrier The history of the Yorkshire Terrier began during the Industrial Revolution in England when Scottish workers brought with them small dogs, which in those days were called paisley terrier or Clydesdale terrier. Workers in those distant times lived in extremely unfavorable conditions, and rats in their more than modest homes, there was an unimaginable number, in fact, dogs were chosen precisely to combat rodents.  Of course, those dogs were almost twice the size of modern Yorkshire Terriers. Today, researchers cannot say exactly which dogs the Paisley Terriers crossed with, but suggest that it was an English black-and-tan toy terrier. Skye terrier and also, quite possibly, a Waterside Terrier. In any case, later it turned out to be a dog that was very similar to the current Yorkshire Terrier and has not changed much since then.  This dog was no longer suitable for catching rats, as it was very small in size, however, after the show at the so-called bench show in 1861, it began to gain popularity among the aristocracy. This is not surprising - a cute character, attractive appearance, non-standard hair that can grow very long, and gives a lot of space for the imagination of a dog hairdresser (groomer) - all this instantly attracted attention.  However, then they were not yet called Yorkshire terriers. The name appeared nine years later, in 1870. Most of all, the breed developed in Yorkshire and therefore received the appropriate name. The dog Huddersfield Ben born in 1865 is considered the ancestor of the breed.  In the studbook of the British Kennel Club, the Yorkshire Terrier was registered for the first time in 1874, and the first club of these dogs in England appeared in 1898. The first mention of the birth of a dog of this breed in the United States dates back to 1872, and participation in exhibitions in America began in 1878. To date, this is one of the most popular breeds of decorative dogs in the UNITED STATES and Europe, and the CIS countries are no exception.    Characteristics of the Yorkshire Terrier breed popularity                                                           10/10  training                                                                07/10  size                                                                        01/10  mind                                                                     07/10  protection                                                          05/10  Relationships with children                         08/10  Dexterity                                                             06/10  Molting                                                                03/10     Breed Information Country  England  Lifetime  13-16 years  Height  Males: up to 23 cm Females: up to 23 cm  Weight  Males: up to 3.1 kg Females: up to 3.1 kg  Length of coat  longhair  Color  Black, Blue, Black & Gold, Blue & Gold  Yorkshire Terrier Price  500 - 8000 $     Description The Yorkshire Terrier is a small dog, weighing about 2 kilograms, with a slightly flattened muzzle, a sharp nose, and round eyes. The main distinguishing feature, perhaps, is the wool - it can grow incredibly long.  There is an opinion that too small representatives of this breed are more prone to various genetic diseases. The paws are proportional to the body, the tail is short, can be both curved and dangling. The ears are triangular, erect. The body is fragile and the neck is long.   Personality The Yorkshire Terrier breed of dogs is a very cute and good-natured animal, whose vocation is to be an ideal companion to every person. They are not malicious, very open, and are like young children who live in a carefree world.  Sometimes you can meet a Yorkshire Terrier that reacts aggressively to a stranger, barks at him, or tries to grab him by the pant leg - this happens. Usually, this is due to a lack of upbringing, which is the fault of dog owners themselves, although, one cannot discount heredity, on which sometimes a lot depends.  They love walks, games with other dogs, love to fool around, and generally love different types of activity. Children are treated perfectly; they are always happy to play with them. They tolerate the road, travel well, but they do not tolerate loneliness and separation from loved ones - this should be avoided if possible. Moreover, since the dog is very small, it is easy to take it with you on the road, if, for example, you are going on vacation.  Despite the kind character, some individuals may show excessive barking, or excessive briskness towards other dogs, including large ones. Especially in the presence of the hosts. This must be fought in the right way, otherwise barking about and without can become a headache for both the owner and others. On the other hand, in the circle of their beloved people, these dogs are extremely friendly and open.  They require early socialization in order to behave as harmoniously as possible in the circle of other animals and people. The Yorkshire Terrier is well suited as a first pet, although it requires attention and care. Perfectly adapts to different conditions of detention.   Teaching The Yorkshire Terrier breed is decorative, used exclusively as a companion dog, and therefore the number of commands that they are trained is minimized. You definitely need to pay attention to the correction of behavior and the formation of the correct character, in order for the animal to behave skillfully with different people in different situations.  In addition, it is necessary to focus on obedience, so that you can stop this or that impulse at will. After all, if a toy dog begins to attack a large dog, and you do not have time to run away quickly enough, the result will be deplorable. First of all - for you and for your pet.  Keep in mind that the Yorkshire Terrier is not capable of prolonged concentration on tasks during the training process, so you need to do short sessions with breaks for games. Do not forget about rewarding your pet for correctly completing tasks. In addition, pay attention to fixing the material in everyday life, during walks or at home - usually, there are plenty of situations for this.   Care The coat of the Yorkshire Terrier can grow very long, and therefore, the specifics of care will depend on what hairstyle for your pet you choose. Depending on the length of the coat, you will need to comb it at least 1 time per week or more often.  Always keep your pet's ears and eyes clean, and trim your nails in time. You need to bathe the dog about 2-3 times a week. If the pet sleeps with you in the same bed that meets, sometimes it has to be bathed more often.  Yorks are very sensitive to cold, so in winter they need warm clothes.   Common diseases The Yorkshire Terrier breed may have health problems associated, among other things, with genetic diseases. These include:  distichiasis; lack of formation of the turning point of the second cervical vertebra, which leads to damage to the spinal cord, the disease is not associated with age, the signs begin with neck pain up to quadriplegia; Legg-Calvet-Perthes syndrome; sliding kneecaps are a genetic defect inherent in the Yorkshire terrier breed, but it can also be caused by accidental trauma; portosystemic shunt, congenital malformation of the portal vein; the collapse of the trachea, caused by the progressive weakening of the walls of the trachea, is found in many ornamental breeds, especially Yorkies having smaller than average size; hypoglycemia.

Yorkshire terrier

 Ca de bou (Major Mastiff)  perro de presa mallorquin  History/ Profile Ca De Bou Dog  The Great Dane, aka the Major Mactor Mastiff, is a powerful and ancient breed of dog, which is also called the ca de bou. Because of their size and immense physical strength, these dogs have been used throughout their long history as guards as well as in various branches of the armed forces. It is a well-known fact that in ancient times, many kings kept entire army units consisting of fighting dogs. This breed is no exception, however, it has its own characteristics due to the territorial location of its habitat.  In the Canary Islands, the natives (Guanches) used them not only in the war against each other but also as a hunter of wild dogs and other species of animals. The peculiarity is that they also took part in various rites, and they were even used as sacrificial animals, which were then eaten. Yes, yes, you heard right - these dogs were really eaten by the natives of the Canary Islands, and they did it with great appetite. Including because this breed has good muscles and impressive weight.  These dogs were also mummified and buried with the owner to provide him with protection in the afterlife - so believed the inhabitants of the islands in the power of these mighty animals. Between the 16th and 18th centuries, the Ca de Bo breed was on a special account - these dogs were allowed only to farmers, to protect their lands and livestock from wild animals, and hunters, respectively, to hunt these very wild animals.  Around the 18th century, dogfighting became popular, where the Ca de Bou breed took an active part. Fighting was banned in 1940, but until 1950 it was quite active despite the ban. The FCI gave the breed recognition on a temporary basis in 2001 and fully recognized it in 2011 under the name Dogo Canario. In December 2018, the FCI changed its official name to Presa Canario, at the request of the Spanish Dog Club.      Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           06/10  training                                                                08/10  size                                                                        08/10  mind                                                                     08/10  protection                                                          10/10  Relationships with children                         10/10  Dexterity                                                             06/10  Molting                                                                04/10     Breed Information Country  Spain  Lifetime  9-12 years  Height  Males: 55-58 cm Females: 52-55 cm  Weight  Males: 35-38 kg Females: 30-34 kg  Length of coat  short  Color  black-fawn, brindle, fawn with black mask  Price  300 - 900 $     Description The Major Mastiff is a large breed with great power, which is immediately clear at the first glance at this dog. The outline of the body is square, the body is slightly elongated, which gives the dog's movements the softness of the cat in combination with the cat's paw shape. The neck is massive, the head is large, brachycephalic in shape, the ears are usually stopped. If the ears are not circumcised, they hang down the sides of the head on the cheekbones. The limbs are of medium length, the hind legs are slightly longer than the front ones, the tail hangs down. Weight can reach 35 or more kg, the mass is gained well.     Personality The ka de bou breed is distinguished by fearlessness in battle and great devotion to its master. These animals are in great need of early socialization, as they have a tendency to aggression, especially towards other dogs. For this reason, on a walk, if there are other dogs nearby, you need to keep your pet on a leash or use a muzzle.  In addition, it is necessary to correct behavior and proper training, which will help to develop discipline, increase obedience and, as a result, avoid a lot of unpleasant situations. Ka de bou loves walking, has a large reserve of energy, loves active games and physical training since the muscles require appropriate action. They're good at guarding the home – if you live in the private sector, the Majorma mastiff will do just fine.  The breed is territorial, very distrustful of strangers, and can also show aggression towards them. So, education and socialization are doubly necessary. However, if you have paid due attention to the development of your dog, he will have a clear understanding of what can and cannot be done, and you will most likely be able to avoid serious problems. However, do not think that this breed is unbalanced and inadequate, and even dangerous to others, this is not so.  It's just the opposite - they have a calm friendly character, they are great friends and companions, they perceive children normally. Simply, a lack of upbringing can lead to negative consequences. They lend themselves to learning well, are intelligent and understanding, have inner independence, so it is useless to break their character with beatings. It is better to become a leader and best friend for ca de bo. With cats, these dogs should be introduced from an early age.     Teaching This breed of dog really needs proper education, correction of behavior, and is able to learn both basic and complex commands. Training can begin in the period from 6 to 8 months, starting with a playful form, and bringing variety to the process through various incentives, and breaks for entertainment with toys.  Usually, training begins with simple commands in the absence of distractions, in the immediate contact with the dog, that is, at a distance of up to one meter. Then, the distance is increased and gradually introduced into the process of various distractions, smells of delicious food, other people, etc.  Behavior correction involves the forced cancellation of certain actions of the animal, with a voice command, until it learns to respond exclusively to the voice command, regardless of distractions. In the learning process, you must be a kind, consistent, and fair leader, strict when necessary because otherwise, you will not win respect.     How to take care of ca de bou dog? The ka de bou breed has a short coat that practically does not need combing. It is enough to produce it once a week. Also, always monitor the cleanliness of the ears and eyes of your pet, and trim the claws in time. You need to bathe the dog at least once a week. Ka de bou loves walking, has a large reserve of energy, loves active games and physical training since the muscles require appropriate action.     Common diseases They are strong and hardy dogs but have health problems. These include:  dilated cardiomyopathy (heart problems); mast cell tumors - cancer; dislocation of the patella; osteochondrodysplasia; skin cyst; epilepsy; demodicosis; cryptorchidism; canine leishmaniasis - according to studies, it is more often observed in elderly individuals with a lack of care.

Ca de bo (Major Mastiff)

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel History The ancestor of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is the toy spaniel, which was very popular in England and Europe in the 16th – 18th centuries. In more recent times, namely in the 19th and 20th centuries, these dogs practically disappeared, and therefore it was incredibly difficult to restore the breed. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel breed received its name from the name of the monarchs Charles I and II, the grandchildren of Queen Mary.  Like the Queen, both monarchs were extremely fond of spaniels, and Charles II (in English this name is spelled and pronounced as Charles) issued a special decree that stated that the spaniel could be brought to any public place and even the parliament building. He himself has never appeared anywhere without at least two or even three of his favorites.  When King Charles II died, the popularity of these dogs began to fade, because in these times small breeds of dogs were generally quite popular, which means that spaniels had high competition. In their place began to come pugs, which, like an oriental curiosity, excited the minds of the European aristocracy. Moreover, pugs even interbred with spaniels, which is why the latter subsequently acquired a shorter, flattened muzzle and a slightly modified skull.  Despite the fact that many noble persons after the death of the king ceased to consider representatives of this breed their favorites, there were no changes in the estate of the Duke of Marlborough. For quite a long time, a cavalier King Charles Spaniel was kept and bred in this place.  At the beginning of the 20th century, namely in 1920 - 1925, these dogs were practically gone. They were so few that when an enthusiast named Eldridge wanted to recreate the breed, he simply could not find a single individual. He searched for pets at Crufts dog shows and private owners, and then, enlisting the support of the English Kennel Club, offered 25 guineas (pounds sterling) to the one who would provide him with a toy spaniel.  The amount is actually huge at the time. Guinea was divided into shillings and shillings into pence, an ordinary worker could receive one pound sterling per month. As a standard, the type of dog that was during the reign of Charles II was chosen. Eldridge's dog was provided by a woman named Mostyn Walker, and this happened in 1928.  In the same year, a dog show was to be held, however, Eldridge did not live a month before this event. At the show, the woman was handed money and took her dog named Ann, Son, as the standard for the breed Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Several dogs were transported to America in the middle of the century, and there, after much difficulty, enthusiasts were also able to register the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel breed at the American Kennel Club.     Characteristics of the breed popularity                                                           09/10  training                                                                05/10  size                                                                        01/10  mind                                                                     05/10  protection                                                          02/10  Relationships with children                         08/10  Dexterity                                                             04/10  Molting                                                                07/10     Breed Information Country  England  Lifetime  9-15 years  Height  Males: 30-33 cm Females: 30-33 cm  Weight  Males: 6-8 kg Females: 6-8 kg  Length of coat  longhair  Color  black-tan, ruby, tricolor  Price  800 - 1900 $    Description These are small dogs, with compact physiques. The muzzle is slightly flattened, short, the forehead is pronounced. The limbs are proportional to the body, the ears are long, the tail is short. The coat is long.   Personality Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a beautiful breed and decorative dog. No other functions are provided in principle, and this has been cultivated and nurtured in the breed for hundreds of years. In the Middle Ages, these dogs lived in luxury and although now times have changed, they still love to be at home, in a cozy atmosphere, together with the owner and loved ones.  Cavalier King Charles Spaniel likes to be held in his arms and generally loves affection. To be in isolation from your family and owner, this breed cannot categorically, and therefore accept the fact that if you buy this dog, leave it for friends while you go on vacation, it will not work. The animal will have to be taken with you.  In general, the breed Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has a good, soft, docile character. But if you spoil him, the character can deteriorate, the dog will become capricious and may not even respond quite adequately, and even to members of his own family. Although, usually these dogs are very friendly and treat literally everyone well. Especially if this person offers delicacies.  King Charles Spaniel has normal energy levels but can be lazy. In any case, regular walks and active games are necessary. They treat children well, rarely show aggression towards them, but, in any case, the child must be trained in the correct behavior with the animal.   Teaching By and large, the whole education of these dogs comes down to forming the right character in them. For the sake of justice, it should be noted that most individuals by nature have a harmonious and obedient disposition, and therefore, usually, there are no problems with upbringing. Unless you yourself spoiled your dog and spoiled its character.  Of course, you need to train your pet in basic commands, and also, if you want to take part in various dog shows (be sure to the first study in which disciplines this breed is used), you can form the training process, starting from specific tasks.   How to take care of Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Dog?  The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel breed has a long coat that needs regular combing and combing. This will have to be done at least 2, or even 3-4 times a week. In addition, it is necessary to clean the eyes daily from deposits, as well as monitor the cleanliness of the ears. Bathe the dog once-twice a week, the claws are cut on average 3 times a month.  Because of the long coat, they are quite sensitive to heat, so it is harmful and even dangerous for them to be in the sun for a long time. After a walk, be sure to inspect the long ears of the dog for the presence of insects, especially ticks, and pollution - often spaniels collect dust, dirt, and plants in the park with their ears.   Common diseases The breed of dogs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has a tendency to such diseases:  mitral valve disease; syringomyelia - this disease affects the brain and spine and appears to be common in cavaliers; episodic fall - this condition is often confused with epilepsy, but the spaniel remains conscious during a fall or attack; hip dysplasia; knee dislocation; Keratoconjunctivitis Sikka - if left untreated, it can lead to blindness; nervous scratching. 

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel





 

Caucasian Shepherd Dog

 

Great Dane (Presa canario)

 

Cane Corso

 

Karelian Bear Dog

 

Pygmy Pinscher (Miniature Pinscher)

 

Keeshond (wolf-spitz)

 

Cairn Terrier

 

Kerry Blue Terrier (Irish Blue Terrier)

 

Chinese Crested Dog

 

Clumber Spaniel

 

Collie

 

Komondor

 

Coton de Toulear

 

Kuvas (Hungarian kuvas)

 

Kurzhaar (German Shorthair Pointer)

 

Curly Haired Retriever

 

Curly Haired Retriever

 

Labrador Retriever

 

Labradoodle

 

Langhaar (German longhaired legacy)

 

Landsir

 

Italian Greyhound

 

Lakeland Terrier

 

Leonberger

 

Loachen ( Bichon-Lyon)

 

Lhasa Apso (Lhasa Apso)

 

Maltese lapdog (Maltese)

 

Manchester Terrier

 

Mastiff

 

Mexican Hairless Dog (Xoloitzcuintli)

 

Standard Schnauzer (Mittel, Middle Schnauzer)

 

Pug

 

Moskovskaya storozhevaya

 

Neapolitan Mastiff (Mastino)

 

German Shepherd

 

Great Dane (Great Dane)

 

German Pinscher

 

Nivernaise Griffon (Nivernay Griffon)

 

Nova Scotia Duck Retriever

 

Nova Scotia Duck Retriever

 

Norwegian Buhund (Norwegian Laika)

 

Norwegian Elkhound

 

Norwich Terrier (Norwich Terrier)

 

Norfolk Terrier

 

Newfoundland

 

Otterhound (otter hound)

 

Pagl (pigle)

 

Papillon (papillon)

 

Parson Russell Terrier

 

Pekingese

 

Peruvian Hairless Dog

 

Pyrenean Shepherd Dog

 

Pyrenean Mastiff

 

Podenko Ibitsenko

 

Polish Lowland Shepherd Dog

 

Polish Podgalyan shepherd dog

 

Pomeranian Spitz (MiniatureSpitz, Dwarf Spitz)

 

Portuguese Water Dog

 

Prague Pied Piper

 

Poodle

 

Bullets (Hungarian Water Dog)

 

Giant Schnauzer

 

Rhodesian Ridgeback

 

Rottweiler

 

Russian Hound

 

Russian Greyhound

 

Russian colored lapdog

 

Russian Hunting Spaniel

 

Russian Toy (Toy Terrier)

 

Russian Black Terrier

 

Russian-European Laika

 

Rat Terrier (Pied Piper Terrier)

 

Saluki (Persian Greyhound, Gazelle Dog)

 

Samoyed (Samoyed Laika)

 

Saint Bernard

 

Shiba Inu (Shiba Inu)

 

Silicham Terrier

 

Skye Terrier

 

Scotch Terrier (Scottish Terrier)

 

Slovak dude

 

Slugi (Arabian Greyhound)

 

Central Asian Shepherd Dog (Alabai)

 

Staffordshire Bull Terrier

 

Sussex Spaniel

 

Taigan (Kyrgyz greyhound)

 

Thai Ridgeback

 

Dachshund

 

Tibetan Mastiff

 

Tibetan Spaniel

 

Tibetan Terrier

 

Tosa-inu (Japanese Mastiff)

 

Whippet (Small English Greyhound)

 

Pharaoh's Dog (Farao Hound)

 

Fila Brasileiro

 

Finnish Laika (Karelian-Finnish Laika)

 

Flat Retriever (Straight-Haired Retriever)

 

French Bulldog

 

Harier

 

Husky (Siberian Husky)

 

Hovavart

 

Miniature Schnauzer

 

Chow Chau

 

Czechoslovak Wolf Dog

 

Chinook

 

Cirneco del Etna

 

Chihuahua

 

Chongqing (Chinese Bulldog)

 

Shar pei

 

Sheltie (Scottish Shepherd, Miniature Collie)

 

Shih Tzu (Chrysanthemum Dog)

 

Schipperke (skipper dog, schipperke)

 

Scottish Greyhound (Deerhound)

 

Scottish Setter (Gordon Setter)

 

Entlebucher Sennenhund

 

Airedale Terrier

 

Estonian Hound

 

South African Boerboel

 

South Russian Shepherd Dog


Jagdterrier


Japanese Hin

 

Japanese Spitz

 


Post a Comment

0 Comments