Labrador Retriever Dog
What is the Labrador Breed characteristics?
· Popularity 10/10
· Training 10/10
· The size 07/10
· Mind 09/10
· Security 05/10
· Relationship with children 09/10
· Agility 07/10
Shedding 05/10
What is the Labrador Retriever Breed Information?
| The country | Great Britain, Canada, USA |
| Life span | 10-13 years old |
| Height | Males: 56-63 cm Bitches: 54-60 cm |
| Weight | Males: 27-40 kg Bitches: 27-35 kg |
| Longwool | Short |
| Color | white lab, straw lab, brown lab, chocolate lab dog, black |
What is the History of Labrador Retriever dog?
It is probably difficult to find a person who does not know what the breed Labrador Retriever looks like. This is no wonder - Labrador is one of the most popular breeds in the world and the most popular breed in America. Few people know now, but once upon a time, these dogs served fishermen faithfully. They helped to pull ashore nets from the cold waters of the North Atlantic, guarded the catch, and generally were reliable, faithful companions.
It is believed that the Labrador Retriever has served man since about the beginning of the 18th century. Modern researchers disagree on the origin of the Labrador, but the generally accepted version says that the Newfoundland was crossed with the St. John’s dog, as well as with several other local aquatic breeds. With which, to date, it has not yet been possible to establish, however, we can see the result with our own eyes, in the breed Labrador.
In 1830, these dogs were brought to England - the second Earl of Malmesbury was extremely imbued with their excellent companion qualities, intelligence, and hard work. In addition, the Labrador is a pretty beautiful and powerful dog. Since then, the pedigree of this breed is inextricably linked with the Malmesbury family, as they were engaged in their breeding. The third Earl of Malmesbury gave these dogs the name Labrador, after the locality where they were popular and where they were brought from.
In those distant times, such a country as Canada did not exist yet, and the territories of Newfoundland and Labrador belonged to America by default (it gained independence almost 100 years earlier, in 1776). If the English Earl of Malmesbury had not taken a few individuals to England, perhaps today we would not even have known about the existence of the Labrador Retriever breed.
Indeed, in their homeland, due to high taxes and restrictions (no more than 1 dog per family) on the maintenance of these dogs, they practically stopped breeding, which is why by the end of the 19th century they were almost extinct. Labradors first received their official recognition as a separate breed in England, in 1903. In the USA they were recognized only in 1917. Today, these dogs are used all over the world not only as pets but also as rescue dogs, helpers for people with disabilities, for serving at airports and at customs, for detecting drugs and explosives.
what is the Description of a Labrador dog?
The breed Labrador Retriever is a large, muscular physique, pronounced chest. The limbs are of medium length, the tail does not stop, the coat is long. The muzzle is square, the ears hang down on the sides of the head on the cheekbones. Labrador has a monochromatic color - white, straw (the same yellow dog), brown, chocolate, black.
what is the Personality of a Lab Dog?
Labrador Retriever is a breed of dog widely known not only for its usefulness but also for its kindness. These are very open, loving, and friendly animals that primarily value good relationships within their family. They are extremely devoted to the owner and family and are happy to spend all their free time with them.
In addition, Labradors are also great for strangers - if a person does not cause a threat, the dog will rather try to make friends with him, rather than move away. We can say that the default Labrador treats a person well until he has created reasons to treat him differently.
This breed of dog has a very developed intellect, and perfectly understands the person. Moreover, the dog not only understands what they want from her at a particular moment but also feels the emotional atmosphere around them. Therefore, do not be surprised if your pet tries to intervene in a family quarrel and defuse the situation with its kindness.
Another distinctive feature of the Labrador Retriever breed is its excellent, legendary attitude towards children. It is not for nothing that these dogs are considered wonderful nannies. They not only love to play with children but also realize the full depth of responsibility, which allows you to protect your baby from committing any rash acts.
There are many stories about how a Labrador Retriever saved a small child, preventing him from getting hurt or crawling to explore the surroundings (for example, on the beach while his parents are in the water), which can be dangerous. Of course, relying on the dog entirely is not worth it, but the fact that she will do everything to protect your child is for sure.
The Labrador Retriever has a high level of energy and needs regular walks, games, and mental activity. Their developed intellect requires this, and therefore intellectual studies in the form of training are a great idea. They seek to please their masters and are distinguished by obedience. Other pets are well received, they have a balanced and soft nature, and therefore they never show aggression.
They love to swim and play in the water. They adapt well to moving, to living in an apartment or in the private sector, although the size of the dog implies the presence of a large amount of free space in your house. They tend to bark but are easily trained to shut up on command.
How to give Training Labrador dog?
The dog breed Labrador is great for training and is happy to take part in the training process. These dogs can be trained to perform a variety of functions - helping older people and people with disabilities (including using them as guide dogs), being with a child, and finding explosives and drugs.
In any case, the Labrador is just a good, kind, smart friend. He does not need to be forced to learn - if you conduct the training every day at about the same time, the dog will wait for this moment with joy. Labrador training must be consistent.
You need to be consistent, not nervous about anything, and arm yourself with patience. Although, usually these dogs grab everything pretty quickly. If you want to train your pet in any special teams or actions, for example, in order to help an elderly person, it might be better to invite a specialist.
How to Take Care of Labrador?
The Labrador Retriever breed needs to be combed out twice a week. Eyes from deposits need to be cleaned every day, ears are usually cleaned two to three times a week. You need to bathe the dog once or twice a week, cut the claws three times a month.
What are the common diseases in Labrador dogs?
- Labrador Retriever, as a rule, has good health, and rarely needs to see a doctor. However, there are still, certain problems, including Hip dysplasia is a hereditary disease;
- Elbow dysplasia is a hereditary disease;
- Osteochondritis;
- Cataract;
- Progressive retinal atrophy;
- Epilepsy;
- Tricuspid valve dysplasia is a congenital heart disease, the prevalence of which increases in the Labrador breed;
- Myopathy - this is considered a hereditary disease;
- Gastric dilated volvulus, in the people - an inversion of the intestines;
- Acute wet dermatitis;
- The cold tail is a benign but painful condition characteristic of labs and other retrievers. This is thought to be a muscle problem between the vertebrae in the tail. The dog may bite its tail, but don’t worry - this usually goes away on its own in a couple of days.
- Ear infections.
Interesting Facts
1. A black Labrador owned by the Duke of Bukklukh named Avon is considered the “fundamental” dog of all modern Labradors.
6. Many Labradors were crossed with other types of retrievers, although, fortunately, the characteristics of the Labrador prevailed until lovers of this breed wrote a law against crossing.7. Labradors are often used as rescue dogs. A black Labrador named Jake became a national hero in the United States when 9/11 entered the smoldering ruins of the World Trade Centers in search of victims. At that time, he was one of less than 200 government rescue dogs.8. A Long-lived dog was a Labrador.
6. Many Labradors were crossed with other types of retrievers, although, fortunately, the characteristics of the Labrador prevailed until lovers of this breed wrote a law against crossing.7. Labradors are often used as rescue dogs. A black Labrador named Jake became a national hero in the United States when 9/11 entered the smoldering ruins of the World Trade Centers in search of victims. At that time, he was one of less than 200 government rescue dogs.8. A Long-lived dog was a Labrador.
Did you know?
There is an opinion that the Labrador retriever could be called the dogs of St. John or they were called Small Newfoundland’s. Other people think that the breed was named the Portuguese word “labradors” or the Spanish word “Labrador’s”, which means agricultural workers. In Portugal, there is a village called Castro Laboreiro, where cattle dogs are very similar to Labradors.
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